+ 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 check using foil. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) factor. -10 -3 if you factor...

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5 x 3 x 2 3 2 + 2 2 x 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) x 3 5 x 2x 2 – 5 2 5 x 2 Check using FOIL. 1 x 1 x 1 x 1 x - 5 - 5 2 + 2 x 2 ( ) ( ) Factor . -10 -3 x 2 5 x 2 2 15 x 9 x 6 2 3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the X figure, discard it. Check using FOIL.

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What inverse operation is needed to solve each of the following? addition subtraction division multiplication square root squaring

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Page 1: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

5x3x23 2

+ 2

2x2–10 –3

–5 2

( )( )

x3 5x2x2

– 5

2 5x2

Check using FOIL.

1x 1x 1x 1x

-5- 5 2+ 2

x2

( )( )

Factor.

-10

-3

x2

5x2 2

15x9x6 2 3

If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the X figure, discard it.

Check using FOIL.

Page 2: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

10-3A Radical Equations

Algebra 1 Glencoe McGraw-Hill Linda Stamper

Page 3: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

What inverse operation is needed to solve each of the following?

73x

34x

3x

103x

12x2

4x2

additionsubtractiondivision

multiplicationsquare rootsquaring

Page 4: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

When solving radical equations you must square both sides of the equation to remove the square root sign (undo the radical symbol).

8x 22 8x Squaring is

the inverse operation of square root!

64x

Page 5: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

When solving radical equations you must square both sides of the equation to remove the square root sign (undo the radical symbol).

8x 22 8x

64x

8x 864 88

CAUTIONCAUTION:: Squaring both sides of an equation can introduce a solution to the squared equation that does not satisfy the original equation. Such a solution is called an extraneous solution. When you solve by squaring both sides of an equation, check each solution in the original equation.

Check

Page 6: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Example 1 51x

Solve.Example 2 010x

Example 305x

Isolate the radical on one

side of the equal sign before you undo the radical!

Example 4 163x8

Example 5 621x3

Page 7: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Example 1 51x

22 51x

251x

24x

1 1

Solve.Example 2 010x

10x

22 10x

100x

10 10

Example 305x

5x

22 5x

25x

No solution

5 5

Page 8: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.Example 4 163x8

23x 22 23x

43x

7x

8 8

3 3

Example 5 621x3

81x3

22 81x3 641x3

63x3

21x

2 2

1 1

3 3

Page 9: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Okay to keep fractional answers

improper, but in lowest terms!

Page 10: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.135x2 )1

87x

22 135x2

1695x2

174x2 5 5

2 2

53x24 )2

13x2

13x2

No Solution

4 4

1 1

Page 11: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.8105x )3

9x

33x45 )4

25x

22 25x

45x

23x4

23x4

22 23x4

43x4

7x4

47x

10 10

5 5

5 5

3 3

1 1

Page 12: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.

395x4 )5

180x

322x3 )6

125x4

22

125x4

1445x4

45

45

22 322x3 342x3

9 9

122x3

10x3

310x

Page 13: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.

431x8x )7 2

222 431x8x

1631x8x2

0158xx2 03x5x

05x 03x 5x 3x

153

85

27x21x2 )8 2

222 27x21x2

47x21x2 2

- 1+ 22

x2

( )( )

011x21x2 2

-22

21

x2

22

-1

11x2 11x 1x2 0

001x2011x

21,11

Page 14: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

Solve.

52

543x5

2 )8

1039x

563x5

2

22

563x5

2

25363x5

2

2539x5

2

25

25

54

54

3 2575

1

5

9)

Page 15: + 2 –10 –3 –5 2 ( )( ) – 5 Check using FOIL. -5 2 + 2 ( )( ) Factor. -10 -3 If you factor out a GMF: before using the X figure, keep it, after using the

10-A10 Pages 544-546 #11-22,70-75.