SATREPS ( 2011.4 ) shig okaya japan science and technology agency (jst) 1 april...

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SATREPS SATREPS 2011.4 2011.4 Shig Okaya Shig Okaya Japan Science and Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) Technology Agency (JST) 1 April 2012, Nairobi 1 April 2012, Nairobi Tackling Global Tackling Global Challenges - Challenges - Science Science and Technology and Technology Research Partnership Research Partnership for Sustainable for Sustainable Development (SATREPS)” Development (SATREPS)”

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Shig OkayaShig OkayaJapan Science and Technology Agency Japan Science and Technology Agency

(JST)(JST)1 April 2012, Nairobi1 April 2012, Nairobi

Tackling Global Challenges -Tackling Global Challenges - ““Science and Technology Science and Technology

Research PartnershipResearch Partnershipfor Sustainable Development for Sustainable Development

(SATREPS)”(SATREPS)”

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

SATREPS aimsSATREPS aims

Enhancing cooperation in science & technology

New technology, new knowledge

~ Building win-win relationships between Japan and developing countries ~

Capacity Development~ Boosting self-reliant R&D capacity and sustainable research systems, training

human resources and coordinating networking between researchers ~

Practical utilization ~ Expecting outcomes to make a real contribution to society ~

~ Addressing global issues and advancing science ~

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

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Research AreasResearch Areas5 areas

■Environment and Energy・ Global-scale Environmental Issues

・ Low-carbon SocietyClimate change mitigation & adaptation, Safe water supply, Biodiversity conservation..

Biomass energy, Energy efficiency, Renewable energy..

■Bio resource UtilizationBreeding and cultivation technology, Bio resource management..

■Natural Disaster PreventionNatural disaster mechanisms (Earthquakes, Volcanic..), Natural disaster mitigation..

■Infectious Diseases ControlDiagnostic tool, Vaccines, Therapeutic products development (Avian influenza, HIV/AIDS, Dengue fever..)

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

SATREPS projectsSATREPS projects (FY2008-FY2011)(FY2008-FY2011)

59 projects in progress in 32 59 projects in progress in 32 countries!(3-5 years, 1m$/year)countries!(3-5 years, 1m$/year)

17 projects in 14 countries in 17 projects in 14 countries in Africa!Africa!                     

                      (as of Apr. 2012)(as of Apr. 2012)

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

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Project SystemProject System

MOFA

Universities, Research Institutions, etc.

Universities, Research Institutions, etc

International Joint

Research (MoU)

Research

Proposal*JST provides funds forresearch expenses including Japanese personnel cost

-Joint Selection-Coordinated

Implementation-Complementary

Funding

Principal Investigator& Researchers Teams

Principal Investigator & Researchers Teams

Request

ODA Ministries

*JICA provides research equipment and supports travel expenses for experts

Experts Dispatch

JICA MEXTJST

Selection

Japan Developing Country

Selection

NB: Evaluation done separately by JST and JICA

Request

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Global challenge (1); Global challenge (1); Infectious DiseasesInfectious Diseases

Infectious Diseases (FY2011~): “Development of rapid diagnostics and the establishment of an alert system for outbreaks of Yellow Fever and Rift Valley Fever in Kenya”[JPN] Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University[KEN] KEMRI; Kenya Medical Research Institute

Diagnostics development for outbreaks of arbovirus infections in KenyaDiagnostics development for outbreaks of arbovirus infections in Kenya

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Target ・ Develop rapid diagnostics (test kits) for Yellow Fever and Rift Valley Fever

・ Implement advanced rapid and accurate reference activities in KEMRI headquarters as well as in CIPDCR-KEMRI (Alupe)

・ Establish and evaluate bidirectional early vigilance and rapid response mechanism model for YF and RVF outbreaks in collaboration with MOPHS officials, selected health facilities officials and JICA Experts.

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Global challenge (2); Global challenge (2); Low carbon energyLow carbon energy

Environment and Energy "Low carbon society" (FY2010~): “Sustainable Production of Biodiesel from Jatropha in Mozambique ”[JPN] The University of Tokyo, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Kurume University, Nippon Biodiesel Fuel co., Ltd., Association of African Economy and Development[MOZ] Eduardo Mondlane University

Biofuel process by using Non-food sources (Jatropha) in MozambiqueBiofuel process by using Non-food sources (Jatropha) in Mozambique

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Target ・ Sustainable Cultivation Technology of Jatropha

・ Residue Utilization Technology Production process

・ Risk assessment of biofuel, which cover environment as well as health effect

・ Project Evaluation/Environmental Assessment

・ Development of methodology for CDM application

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Global challenge (3); Global challenge (3); Climate change adaptationClimate change adaptation

Environment and Energy (FY2009~): “Prediction of Climate Variations and its Application in the Southern African Region”[JPN] Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), The University of Tokyo[ZAF] Applied Centre for Climate and Earth Systems Science (ACCESS), Council for Science & Industrial Research (CSIR), Univ. of Cape Town, Univ. of Pretoria, ARC, SAWS, DST

Enhance capacity of seasonal climate prediction in South AfricaEnhance capacity of seasonal climate prediction in South Africa

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Target ・ Evaluation of predictability of the Subtropical Dipole Mode and its influence in South Africa

・ Seasonal climate prediction for the Southern African region

・ Improvement of ocean-atmosphere coupled general circulation models

・ Development and implement of a prototype of early prediction system for mitigating impacts of abnormal weather

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Bioresources (FY2011~): “Introduction of rice cropping system harmonized with the water environment of seasonal wetland in semi-arid region ”[JPN] Kinki University, Nagoya University, Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, The University of Shiga Prefecture[NAM] University of Namibia

Global challenge (4); Global challenge (4); Food ProductionFood Production

Development of “Flood- and drought-adaptive cropping systems” Development of “Flood- and drought-adaptive cropping systems” in Namibiain Namibia

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Target

・ Propose of the rice-pearl millet mixed cropping system

・ Introduction of the rice-pearl millet mixed cropping system to farmers

・ Analysis of water budget/water source analysis.

・ Integration of the cropping systems proposed by the project

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

OECD ReportOECD Report

◇◇ based on workshop in Pretoria (September 2010) based on workshop in Pretoria (September 2010) with with STRONG African presenceSTRONG African presence-19 government officials, 8 researchers; keynote speech by Executive Director of TWAS19 government officials, 8 researchers; keynote speech by Executive Director of TWAS

◇ ◇ Dr. Mohamed Hassan (Former TWAS Director), Dr. Mohamed Hassan (Former TWAS Director), Dr. Crispus Kiamba (Min. of High. Edu., Kenya), etc.Dr. Crispus Kiamba (Min. of High. Edu., Kenya), etc.

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◇ ◇ issued by issued by OECD Global Science Forum OECD Global Science Forum in May 2011 in May 2011

Report on Opportunities, Challenges and Good Practices in Report on Opportunities, Challenges and Good Practices in International Research Cooperation between Developed and International Research Cooperation between Developed and Developing Countries Developing Countries

describes issues and options that deserve the attention of scientists and administrators in industrialized countries and in developing countries, as they seek to design, initiate and manage collaborative research programs and projects that include both scientific and development goals.

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Good practices adopted by SATREPS

• Make use of ICT ICT

• Prepare a bilateral / multilateral agreement with the relevant body in the DC

• Allow for a grace periodgrace period between the project approval and its actual launch

• Support and encourage researchers to undertake public outreach activitiespublic outreach activities

• Social networking service, “Friends of SATREPS”

• “Memorandum of Understanding” between partner institutions

• One year of tentative contract to carry out FS of the project

• Photo exhibitions, public seminars, workshops etc.e.g. Joint Workshop in Ghana

– 400 attendees– Wide and strong media coverage,

including press release

REPORT SATREPS

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Friends of SATREPS

https://fos.go.jp

@SATREPSHash tag : #SATREPS

http://www.facebook.com/Friends.of.SATREPS 

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Interested in global issues? Join Friends of SATREPS!Interested in global issues? Join Friends of SATREPS!

FOS is created as a FOS is created as a dedicated dedicated platform for communicationplatform for communication among among like minded people.like minded people.

““Friends of SATREPS” online community (SNS)Friends of SATREPS” online community (SNS)

・ Registered members : Over 3,400!Over 3,400!

Launched June 1, 2011Launched June 1, 2011

  1.Japan 2.Indonesia 3.Thailand 4.Malysia 5.Vietnam 6.Ghana 7.Phillipines 8.Algeria 9.Agfhanistan 10.Sri Lanka 11.Turky 12.USA 13.South Africa 14.Brazil 15.Bangladesh 16.Mexico

Membership ranking by country

○To connect friends with projects○To start up a project○To exchange info among projects○To share info and opinion on any global issue○FY2012 SATREPS application○hobby, etc

Community objectives / community types

(As of February 12, 2012)

・ Number of communities: Approx. 250Approx. 250・ Countries involved : Approx. 90Approx. 90

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Friends of SATREPS Friends of SATREPS    community samplecommunity sample ~~   Ghanaian Young Scientists Ghanaian Young Scientists ~~

About this community: Open to all young scientists in Ghana with interests in “sustainability of the earth” & “health of the population”

Young researchers from Ghana keep in touch with each other and talk about their experiences while working in Japan.

First snow!

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

More Friends of SATREPS communitiesMore Friends of SATREPS communities

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

SATREPS for African Development

INNOVATIONINNOVATION

African R&D

Project

Social Venture BusinessSME, BOP

Social Implementation

Domestic Funding

Domestic STI Policy

African Countries

Japan

Venture Capitals

SATREPS

Entrepreneurship

MDBs

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Our messages

• To AfDB, MDBs, and other funders– Support system for fostering entrepreneurship– Fund venture business for BOP

• To African ministers– Establish domestic STI policy– Allocate significant and STEADY S&T budget

In order to implement and scale-up SATREPS projects in your country:

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Thank you for your attention !

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SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

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Project FlowProject Flow

Call for Proposals

Peer Review

Project Selection (Provisional)

MOU between institutions

Mid-term Evaluation

Ex-post Evaluation

Project end

JICA JSTCollaboration

Project Determination

Follow-up Evaluation

Request for technical cooperation

Request Review

Project Selection(Provisional)

Record of Discussion (R/D)Between institutions, JICA

DC Agency

Mid-term Review

Project end

Terminal Evaluation

Ex-ante Evaluation

Ex-post Review

Coordinated Implementation

Joint Selection

Coordinated Implementation

Separate Evaluation by JICA and JST due to the difference of the scope

1 year to finalize the MOU and R/D

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

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Uniting ODA/Diplomacy with S&T Funding. Grab & Go research will eventually face impediment.

Long term, Win-win arrangement, DC government involvement are the key for inclusive program

More Stakeholder, other than researcher, involvement needed for the Baton Passing

FoS, Social Network Service, created to include more stakeholders

Empowerment of the younger generation, in both Japan and abroad, is expected to bring about new social innovation

ConclusionConclusion

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Contents of OECD ReportContents of OECD Report

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1 Rationale and Background

2 Balance in Research Cooperation2.1. Scientific Achievement and Development Impact2.2. Inputs and Contributions from the Research Partners2.3. Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches

3 Capacity Building

4 Issues and Options for Consideration by Programme Designers, Agency Officials, Research Administrators and Scientists4.1. Designing Programmes4.2. Soliciting Project Proposals 4.3. Reviewing and Selecting Project Proposals4.4. Ensuring Sound Financial Management 4.5. Adopting Effective Tools and Procedures during Programme Execution 4.6. Utilising and Evaluating the Outcomes of Projects

Appendices

AnalysisAnalysis

Lists of Lists of good practices good practices & suggestions& suggestions

Based on many inputs from

African researchers

and administrators SATREPS has taken in many ideas!SATREPS has taken in many ideas!

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Friends of SATREPS (FOS) servicesFriends of SATREPS (FOS) services

◇◇ Members are a Members are a rich source of informationrich source of information about life and culture in the about life and culture in the field. field. Discoveries and encountersDiscoveries and encounters are not limited to research topics. are not limited to research topics.

◇◇ Stay up to date on developing country news. Stay up to date on developing country news. Communication channelsCommunication channels between researchers, companies, and other entities outlast research between researchers, companies, and other entities outlast research projects. projects.

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◇◇ FOS is created as a FOS is created as a platform for communicationplatform for communication among like minded among like minded people.people.

SATREPSSATREPS(( 2011.42011.4 ))

Voices of Friends of SATREPS membersVoices of Friends of SATREPS members

“Communication is one of a researcher's jobs, but it's easily forgotten when the research work is interesting. Friends of SATREPS is a great opportunity to keep communicating.”(Researcher, Japan)

“I used to work on groundwater projects in Africa. Now I'm hoping to put that experience to use again and meet lots of new people, too.” (Engineer, Japan)

“I am a science Journalist in Nigeria. I am also the station head of my station. I studied chemical engineering but practice journalism now.” (Journalist, Nigeria)

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