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© 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) [email protected] Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) [email protected]

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Page 1: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Linux on z13

Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) [email protected]

Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) [email protected]

Page 2: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Agenda

The Infrastructure Conversation– How to start a business discussion

The New Solutions– z13 + GDPS + zAware + Elastic Storage + BigInsights

Infrastructure foundation for CAMSS and more

Positioning

Examples

2

Page 3: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

z13 platform positioning

Platform Core Capabilities:

Transaction Processing

Data Serving

Mixed Workloads

Operational Efficiency

Trusted and Secure Computing

Reliable, Available, Resilient

Virtually Limitless Scale

3

• The world’s premier transaction and data engine (most efficient, secure, reliable, scalable and intelligent) now enabled for the mobile generation

• The integrated transaction and analytics processing system that creates new opportunities for insight in real time at the point of impact

• The world’s most efficient and trusted cloud server that delivers the lowest cost per virtual server, per mobile transaction and per query

Page 4: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Enterprise Database Server5-Year Total IT Cost

HP ProLiant BL460c Gen8160 x86 Cores

zEC128 IFLs

# of servers

x86 server enviro

nment

Linux on z13

Co

st

Typical cross over point is at 70-80 virtual or physical servers

System z bringing enterprise grade Linux to the data center

4

Energy

Space

Networking

People

Software

Hardware

Driven by software

S&S savings

70% TCA

80% Energy

90% Floor Space

Enabling transaction growth• 600% in Mobile• 200% in Internet• 60% in Branch

Saving $46M in capex / opex with optimized infrastructure

Additional Enterprise Capabilities:Enterprise Level Security

Enterprise Level Resilience

Page 5: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Linux on System z today is reducing costs

By consolidating distributed commodity servers you can save a great deal of money. When we looked at all of the parameters, it just made sense to move the workload to the mainframe.

— Martyn Catlow, The Met Office

The key value for our business is that the services can be managed together on a consistent, stable and highly secure platform that offers enormous scalability and performance.

— Daniele Cericola, Banca Carige

You can sum up moving to System z in one sentence: it’s easy and cost-effective, so go ahead.

—Tim Simpson, Dundee City Council

Ultimately, we can bring valuable new services to market ahead of our competitors.

— Jim Tussing, Nationwide“Benefits highlighted by analysts:

— IDC, The Business Value of IBM zEnterprise System Deployments, 2013

• Reduced infrastructure costs by 70% • Reduced user downtime by over 99%• Five-year ROI of 501%, payback in 5.3 months

“““

A better, more economical choice than x86 servers.

— Robert Francis Group, The Enterprise Linux Server – The Best Choice for In-House Linux Clouds, 2014

5

Page 6: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Hardware resources

Virtualization Management

Data-bases

&Middlewar

e

Database deployment

• Banca Carige• German Pension Fund relies on the extreme reliability and availability

• Baldor• Porto Alegre• IBM

Hardware resources

Virtualization Management

WebSphere

Application Server

WebSphere MQ

IBM Integration

Bus

Hardware resources

Virtualization Management

Worklight

Content Mgt

SAP

Tivoli Storage Mg

Maximo

Connections / Notes

Hardware resources

Virtualization Management

SPSS

Cognos

Warehouse

BigInsights

Info.Server

Master Data Mgmt

DB2 LUW

• BTMU • Nationwide optimized infrastructure for diverse computing needs

• Halkbank• SinfoniaRx• Bank New Zealand

• EVERTEC• L3C LLP • Dundee City Council• Met Office cut licensing costs by a factor of 12

• Banrisul

• Sicoob• White Cube runs an centralized approach for integration

• Bankia• Miami-Dade County • IBM

… and much more Web application and SOA infrastructure

Real-time insights

Links to client cases in backup

Most common workloads for Linux on System z

6

Page 7: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Real life seller example, Linux on zEnterprise

Las Vegas

Algar

Joao Paulo Cardani

Berlin

FNB

Klaus Bergmann / Sayed Ismail

Japan

MTB

Saito Takayuki

Shanghai

ANZ

Peter Holian

7

LOGO?

Page 8: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

What happens next? Enterprise Quality of Service for Linux workloads8

How to start a business discussion with your clientMine for customer Pain Points

SecurityAvailability, Disaster Recovery Concerns

Support Issues with Hypervisors

Concerns and costs regarding Security

exposures?

Complete backup test each year or more for each of

those environments?

Do they have hypervisors that do not support

database workloads?

Most customers have never had a mainframe security

exposure, ever

Mainframe customers generally perform complete back up and recovery tests

annually, or more

z/VM is the only hypervisor supported for all Enterprise data servers that are hosted

Page 9: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Infrastructure matters – Solution perspectiveSeveral components form the business value

Elastic Storage (GPFS) for Linux on System z

Cluster file system

[GDPS Appliance for Linux on System z]

Continuous Availability & Disaster Recovery

10 TB Memory More servers per Box

More IFLs More servers per Box

More LPARs More servers per Box

Crypto Express5S Performance and function

zAware for Linux Linux problem determination

IBM Infrastructure Suite for z/VM and Linux

Management suite for z/VM and Linux environments

IBM Wave for z/VM

Virtualization Management

SOD: KVM for Linux on System

Open source virtualization

Larger Cache More servers per Box

SMT2 and SIMDEnhanced performance for Linux workloads

z13

Foundation foralmost unlimited resources, performance, reliability, security

z/VM

Virtualization

Page 10: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

SOD: zKVM – An Open Hypervisor for zEnterprise

Open• Open Source based Virtualization• Open Source with Enterprise scale capabilities• Accelerate adoption Linux on System z

Cloud• Standards-based Cloud enablement• OpenStack

Efficient• KVM already used by existing used by FIEs and MSPs

Use the tools you know and use today• Puppet, Chef, Heat, Knife, Moab• Home Grown Scripts in Perl , Ruby , Java….

KVM – Optimized for System z

System z Host

z CPU, Memory and IO

Support Element

PR/SM™

. . .

z/T

FP

z/O

S Lin

ux

on

Sy

s z

z/O

S Lin

ux

on

Sy

s zL

inu

x o

n S

ys

zLin

ux

on

Sy

s z

KVMz/VM

Modern Open StandardSimpleL

inu

x o

n

Sys

z

A new non disruptive hypervisor choice for the mainframe

z13, zEC12, zBC12 supported

KVM as an additional choice to run existing and new Linux centric workload on zEnterprise in parallel to your existing z/VM virtualization environment and

z/OS

10

Page 11: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Linux on z13Greater Savings, Operational Simplification and Security

• Securely transfer more data across the internet through xx% cryptographic performance improvements

• Lower cost per workload, less operational effort based on higher processing capacity in one server footprint

• More performance and throughput, 30% performance improvement per core through multithreading and CPU improvements

• Huge memory for applications with very large memory requirements (consolidation) and in-memory analytics through 3x more memory and larger caches

• More configuration flexibility for LPAR-based workload pricing

11

Page 12: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

[GDPS Appliance for Linux on System z]Geographically Dispersed Parallel Sysplex

12

Name not final

System z CPC

System z PR/SM

LPAR LPAR

Lin

ux

Lin

ux

z/VM

xDR

Pro

xy

Support Element

GDPSAppliance

System z CPC

System z PR/SM

LPAR

Lin

ux

Lin

ux

z/VM

xDR

Pro

xy

Support Element

z/VM + Linux disks(primary)

xDR Proxy/GDPS disks

z/VM + Linux disks(secondary)

Site 1 Site 2

PPRC

HMC

• Rapid recovery of Linux workloads – Automated continuation of business applications

• Planned maintenance easy to handle without business impact

• GDPS used for z/VM and Linux – Keeps copies of complete disk to remote site– z/VM can recover to last “Mirror” copy– Linux and recover to last “Mirror Copy

• Solution for Continuous Availability & Disaster Recovery for Linux and z/VM (without need for z/OS skills)

• Single point of control from GDPS Appliance • Manages application and data availability

in and across sites– Monitors systems, disk, and tape subsystems– Manages planned and unplanned activities

• Builds on proven z/OS high availability technologies

– Leverages the PPRC (point-to-Point Remote Copy) and HyperSwap functions (Automated Failover)

Page 13: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Elastic Storage for Linux on zbased on GPFS technology

• Robust and scalable cluster file system for Linux in LPAR mode or Linux on z/VM, based on GPFS Express Edition 4.1 technology

• High availability configurations for WebSphere MQ, WebSphere Application Server, and similar workloads

• Concurrent high-speed, data availability- Elimination of single points of failure and single points of bottlenecks

• Non disruptive capacity expansion and reduction

IBM InfoSphere BigInsights for Linux

• Bringing together the importance of all types of data (transactional, differently structured, social media…)

• Integration of existing and “new” unstructured data• Augmented analysis through insights from big data

sources

IBM zAware for LinuxSystem z Advanced Workload Analysis Reporter

• IT analytics solution helping operations professionals rapidly identify problematic messages.

• Preventing system failures, providing continuous business availability

Page 14: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Common Tasks Manual IBM Wave

How much

better?

Clone a guest Linux server 576 29 95%

Activate/deactivate a guest 65 10 85%

Add a virtual switch 88 20 77%

Execute scripts for a guest 96 18 81%

Monitor z/VM 30 13 58%

Live guest migration 95 13 87%

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qmEUM7-fNSw

IBM Wave: The “on-ramp” for Cloud

• A simple, easy to use graphic interface, replacing z/VM commands, simplifying and automating deployment and orchestration of Linux resources in a Cloud environment

– Complex virtualization tasks in a fraction of the time compared to manual execution

– Provisioning virtual resources accelerates Cloud transformation

• Requiring fewer operational resources• With lower skills and less experience

14

Page 15: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation15

IBM Enterprise Linux Server

• Standard Linux environment– Red Hat or SUSE– 3,000+ applications

• zEC12, zBC12 and z13 compute in several configurations

• Included:–z/VM Version 6.3 with:

• z/VM Directory Maintenance Facility• z/VM RACF• Performance Toolkit for z/VM• (Remote Spooling Communications

Subsystem (RSCS)• Single System Image (SSI)

• IBM Wave for z/VM

Page 16: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

CAMSS Infrastructure• Cloud services• End-to-end Analytics solution• Mobile computing• Social environment (Connections, Domino)

• Secure solution for today’s world

Workload Expansion• Hadoop “big data“• UrbanCode Deploy for mobile deployment• Smarter Cities – Maximo asset mgmt• FileNet content management

New Customers• MSPs• New footprints

Mobapps

Linux z/OSWorklightServer

Adap-ters

WAS

DB2 LUW

MQ/ WMB

CICS

IMS

DB2

WAS

MQ/WMB

CAMSS and more on z13Linux provides the common infrastructure for growing workloads

16

Page 17: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Reason to act for clients

18

Continuous Availability, Reliability and SecurityEffective disaster recovery and secure handling of data• Integrated continuous availability & disaster recovery• Concurrent high-speed, reliable data access• Same Secure Hardware as z/OS • High business performance with cryptography

Operational SimplificationImproved efficiency thru less resources, more flexibility and automation• Configuration flexibility with highest workload isolation• More workloads in a single server footprint• Prevented problems through automated monitoring • Integration and analysis of existing and new “big data”

Greater Cost SavingsReduced overall infrastructure costs today and in the future• Lower software costs through price performance improvements per core• Multi-threading provides improvements for analytics, Java, and databases• More workload with less cores provide cost advantaged deployment

More IFLs More memory More LPARS

Page 18: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Platform Core Capabilities:

Transaction Processing

Data Serving

Mixed Workloads

Operational Efficiency

Trusted and Secure Computing

Reliable, Available, Resilient

Virtually Limitless Scale

19

• The world’s premier transaction and data engine (most efficient, secure, reliable, scalable and intelligent) now enabled for the mobile generation

• The integrated transaction and analytics processing system that creates new opportunities for insight in real time at the point of impact

• The world’s most efficient and trusted cloud server that delivers the lowest cost per virtual server, per mobile transaction and per query

z13 platform positioning

Page 19: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation20

Page 20: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Large State Main Data Center

• Reliability and costs issues with RackSpace hosting multiple state web sites, including the web site for the governor.

• Recommended replatforming to zEC12 IFLs with Drupal/LAMP.

• Initial build/test with 4 IFLs on DR box, then moved to Production zEC12 with 16 IFLs available.

• Better operational factors and lower costs.

NA client case

21

Page 21: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Large Insurance Company

• Customer had concerns about deploying WebSphere Process Server on UNIX servers.

– Distributed scale out drove high core count

– Distributed server growth caused manageability issues.

– Distributed TCO costs were expanding quickly

• Recommended replatforming to Linux on System z on current installed System z processor.

• Linux on System z provided better TCO, operational and qualities of services compared to original Unix.

NA client case

22

Page 22: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

IBM Wave for z/VM Quickly perform common mgmt actions

Auto discovery enhances staff productivity

GDPS appliance for Linux on System z Rapid recovery of Linux

workloads through GDPS- Automated continuation of

business applications Planned maintenance easy to

handle without business impact

Elastic Storage (GPFS) for Linux on System z Rapid recovery of Linux workloads through

GDPS- Automated continuation of business

applications Planned maintenance easy to handle without

business impact

zAware for Linux Preventing system failures, providing

continuous business availability Tool raises flag before problems occur

lowering operational costs

z13 More savings on software licensing costs Lower cost per workload, less operational effort Applications with very large memory requirements More configuration flexibility for LPAR-based workload pricing High business performance and workload security

z/VM World class quality, security,

reliability Extreme scalability allows savings Tool for Disaster Recovery and

Resiliency processes

SOD: KVM for Linux on System z Open Source standardized

virtualization Simplicity and familiarity for KVM and

Linux client Cloud enablement aligned with open /

standards-based virtualization management

Infrastructure Matters – Solution PerspectiveSeveral components form the business value

23

Page 23: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

DB2® z/OS® DB2 Linux IMS DB Informix® VSAM Oracle MySQL BigInsights zDoopDatabases

CICS® IMS™ WebSphere® Domino® FusionMiddleware

SAPSiebel &

PeopleSoftOracle EBSApplications

Information Integration

DataWarehouse

Master DataManagement. Cognos® SPSS®Business

Intelligence

* includes zBX

Workload Integration on the world class System

Applications and data deployed on the same physical server*

– Access from all applications to all data

– Centralized management

– High performance

– High security

24

Page 24: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Cloud: Cloud Management Suite for System z, Cloud Manager with OpenStack, Cloud Ready for Linux on System z, IBM Wave for z/VM, xCat, …

Frequently used Software with Linux on zEnterprise

Data services: DB2, Informix, InfoSphere, Cognos, SPSS, Oracle Database, Information Builders WebFOCUS, …

Business applications: WebSphere Application Server, WebSphere Process Server, WebSphere Commerce, Java, …

Security & Infrastructure services: WebSphere MQ, IBM Integration Bus, WebSphere Enterprise Service Bus, DB2 Connect™, …

Mobile application hosting: Worklight®, WebSphere Portal, … Collaboration: Domino, Connections, Sametime®, Connections, Forms, … Business Process Management: Business Process Manager,

WebSphere Business Monitor, FileNet® Business Process Manager, … Enterprise Content Management: FileNet Content Manager,

Content Manager, Content Manager On Demand Enterprise Asset Management: Maximo®

Systems management: Tivoli Storage Manager, Tivoli System Automation for Multiplatforms, Tivoli OMEGAMON XE on z/VM and Linux, …

Development & test: e.g. of WebSphere/Java applications – Rational® Asset Manager, Build Forge®, ClearCase®, Quality Manager, UrbanCode

Source: IBM Market Intelligence 1Q2013 Percentage of survey respondents

25

Page 25: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

z/VM – Powerful and Versatile Virtualization

World class quality, security, reliability

Extreme scalability creates huge cost savings opportunities – Software licensing– Hardware maintenance and networking – Floor space– Energy

Exploitation of advanced technologies, such as:– Shared memory (Linux kernel, executables, communications)– Virtual networking (Switches, LANs)

Highly granular control over resource pool

Valuable tool for Disaster Recovery and Resiliency plans and processes

26

Page 26: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Helping clients reduce costs and improve control of their IT infrastructure Virtualization Consolidation Automation Workload management

Logical Partitioning (LPAR) and z/VM are complementary– Both employ great hardware and firmware (PR/SM™) innovations

developed over the years– Virtualization is a part of the basic componentry of the platform

LPAR– Host a relatively small number of very high-performance virtual

servers– Very low overhead, hardware-based virtualization through

partitioning z/VM

– Host large numbers of high-performance virtual servers– Low overhead, hardware-based, true virtualization with extreme

levels of software augmentation IBM Wave for z/VM

– Drives simplicity into managing highly virtualized environments– Take the first critical steps toward cloud

Together, LPAR and z/VM technology provide:– High performance “on the metal” virtual servers for larger, performance-critical workloads

– The ability to provision 1000s of additional virtual servers flexibly and on demand

Physicalresources

Memory

IFLs

I/O and Network

LinuxGuests

Linux Linux

LinuxGuests

LinuxGuests

LinuxGuests

Virtualizedresourcesin LPARs

z/VM + IBM Wave for z/VM

LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR

zEnterprise world-class Virtualization LPAR and z/VM

27

Page 27: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

LPAR Logical Partition;up to 85 LPARs can be configured

IFL Integrated Facility for Linux = core; up to 141 cores at xx GHz

Virtual. Mgmt.

IBM Wave for z/VM;z/VM hypervisor

Memory Up to 10 terabytes

I/O ECKD and SCSI (FCP) devices

Linux Guest

Virtual Linux guests running workloads such as cloud, analytics, mobile, databases, Java™ apps, etc.; up to thousands of Linux guests can be hosted on one z13

Data enter simplicity inside one server Trusted operations Unrivaled economics

Physicalresources

Memory

IFLs

I/O and Network

z/OS z/OSVirtualizationManagementLPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR

LinuxGuests

LinuxGuests

Virtualizedresourcesin LPARs

Linux Linux

Linux on z13

28

Page 28: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

0.0010.00

20.0030.00

40.0050.0060.00

70.0080.00

90.00100.00

1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29 33 37 41 45 49 53 57

Too much resource given to Low Priority workload

High Priority workload gets less resource than needed

Virtualization enables mixing of high and low priority workloads without penalty

No throughput reduction and no response time increase for priority workloads

Low priority workload soaks up remaining processor minutes

Unused processor minutes 1.9%

On x86 higher priority workloads exhibit degradation

31% throughput reduction and 45% response time increase for priority workload

Unused CPU minutes 21.9%

Why is Linux on z13 better

29

Page 29: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Scalevertically

Scale horizontally

Why is Linux on z13 better

Outstanding scalability offers potential for economic growth and flexible configuration Highest levels of resource sharing – including the over-commitment, cooperative memory

management, I/O bandwidth

In-memory emulated storage achieves data transfers on memory-speed

Very fast internal I/O connections, no external networking

Dynamically add processors, memory, I/O adapters, devices and network cards … no disruption

Unused resources for peak utilization are provided to other virtual servers during off-peak hours ... automatically

30

Page 30: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Workloads vs. Peak-to-Average

LPAR Count

Pe

ak

to A

vera

ge

ra

tio

Fact: System administrators provision enough capacity to meet the peaks, such as when a service level agreement (SLA) calls for ‘enough server capacity to meet 97.5% of incoming requests’.

Why is Linux on z13 better

Bigger servers lower headroom requirementsz13 excels at running many workloads together

Aggregated workloads on a shared server require less headroom than when each workload is deployed on its own server.

– The more workloads are operating on a shared server, the lower the overall headroom requirements.

Consequently, bigger servers with capacity to run more simultaneous workloads can be driven to higher average utilization levels without violating SLAs.

This can significantly reduce overall resource requirements, and is therefore reducing cost per workload

31

Page 31: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

ApplicationCode

OS and System Resource Mgmt

CryptographyI/O Device Drivers

Why is Linux on z13 better

System design affects virtualization capabilities and licensing

z13 packs a lot of compute power into a single boxWith TCO-friendly pricing

Up to 141 configurable IFLs with up to 85 LPARs

2 Standard Spare PUs

Up to 16 System Assist Processors

Up to 16 Crypto Express CPUs

1 Integrated Firmware Processor (IFP)

Plus up to hundreds of I/O Processors

Compare to typical x86/RISC system design ...

– CPUs licensed for software do a lot of other things too!

Cryptography

I/O Device Drivers

OS and system resource management

32

Page 32: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Values Linux (with z/VM and IBM Wave) on IBM System z x86 infrastructure

Software acquisition and licensing cost reduction

Linux software is usually priced on a per-processor basis, and a single IFL processor can run a mass of Linux applications. => Running software on fewer processors results in fewer licenses and support costs.

Most software has to be paid for every core – even if the core is only low-moderate utilized, which is normal with distributed servers.

Administration and operational effort reduction

Automated load-balancing and efficient systems management capabilities of the System z servers and z/VM provide operational efficiency - especially when running hundreds of different workloads in parallel; e.g. z/VM SSI feature.

Many servers, a lot of network components, a lot of software installations – all need to be administrated and managed all the time.

High levels of resource utilization

z/VM offers the highest levels of resource sharing, including over-commitment for processors and memory or cooperative memory management, resulting in nearly 100% utilization nearly 100% of the time. As well, System z servers can run at utilization rates as high as 100% for extended periods of time.

While the utilization levels have increased with virtualization, the utilization levels are still moderate.

Reduced networking and related efforts

Virtual networks require less admin effort and are more flexible to address changing IT requirements. Less physical network – less management efforts. Higher security and performance.

Many physical servers require a sprawling network with many cables, switches and routers. All network components must be purchased, set up and maintained, resulting in high cost and administration efforts.

Collocation of data and applications

Collocation within the same physical server takes advantage of cross-memory data transfer, reducing overall request latency, improving overall throughput and reducing external network traffic.

Distributed environments are often setup to run one server for one application. External networking is required for communication, causing increased latency.

Cost reduction for disaster recovery

A single server is much easier to backup and to recover. As well, System z servers are well known for their disaster recovery functionality and efficiency, and Linux and z/VM can be included in the procedures used for z/OS®.

IDC survey1 (6/2012) states that one key x86 issue is the inability to implement business continuity and disaster recovery measures. Getting a server farm back to work requires a lot of effort and time.

Improved securityThe concept of workload isolation is built in: HiperSockets™, stringent network defenses, cryptography - on chip processor for every CPU and additional crypto processes, and RACF® provide a centralized control for all access and all user ID's.

A survey from Solitaire Interglobal Ltd.2 in 2012 shows that 99,7% of the security breaches occur on distributed (x98 and UNIX®) platforms.

Growth inside of a physical server

Scale up and out by adding resources on the fly. Dynamically add processors, memory, I/O adapters, devices and network cards to a running environment. Grow virtual Linux workload horizontally and vertically on the same System z server - dynamically, without disruption.

While distributed servers have improved in their overall capacity, they are still not able to support many parallel workloads very efficiently.

Reduced technology refresh efforts

System z is able to basically do a forklift upgrade – no need to re-certify applications. Very fast and reliable – over the weekend.

IDC survey1 (6/2012) states that one key x86 issue is the heavy setup and configuration workload during replacement periods.

Energy reductionMany virtual servers and a virtualized network, both running on a single System z server, can lower energy consumption.

The heating and air conditioning consumption of a server farm, many distributed physical servers and the required network, can be very high.

Floor space reduction

One physical server with an internal network requires less floor space than the distributed alternative.

Each physical server requires floor space, as well as the network components.

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Page 33: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Backup – Client cases

Software saving

Operational efficiency

Saving Energy and Space

Continous availability

Cloud

Anayltics

Oracle database

Mobile

Security

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Page 34: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Met Office•Approximately 75 percent reduction in software costs

•Consolidation ratio of approximately 12:1

"Commodity x86-based systems do cost far less to acquire ... But the longer-term costs quickly add up.”

Richard Cains, technical lead, mainframe team, the Met Office

204

170

50

100

150

200

# of cores

x86 zEnterprise

Consolidating from204 x86 cores to 17 IFLs

The high processor utilization on IBM zEnterprise® also contributes to the software savings.

Enormous Saving in Software Costs

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Page 35: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Algar Telecom

“We have completely transformed our infrastructure …

… our operational efficiency has increased by at least 30% …"

Rogério Okada,IT Manager, Algar Telecom

1 according to survey conducted by Excellence in Government

66% of the managers

see achieving

operational efficiencyas the

most pressing issue1

66%

New Accounts benefit from Operational Efficiency

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Page 36: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Sicoob

“… we are spending 400% less on power than if we had a distributed environment instead."

Ricardo Antonio, CIO at Sicoob

1 according to IDC, http://www.datacenterknowledge.com/archives/2013/06/06/the-importance-of-energy-optimization-within-the-modern-data-center, Jun 2013

Avoiding ~ USD 1.5 million of electricity costs per year

Energy consumption per server is growing by

9%per year globally.1

Solving Environmental Problems –Saving Energy and Space

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Page 37: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

ZIVIT (Center for Information Processing and Information Technology of the German Government)

„... superior business continuity solution that helps us

efficiently protect and manage our

infrastructure to meet customer availability demands.“

Manager system management IBM System z server, ZIVIT

(Zentrum für Informationsverarbeitung und Informationstechnik)

1 according to Forrester Research 2012, http://www.tulsaworld.com/site/printerfriendlystory.aspx?articleid=20130620_496_e4_cutlin129460

53%53% of clients

never recoupthe lossesincurred bya disaster.1

53%

Meet stringent IT service delivery requirements

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Page 38: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Source: IBM Analysis. Includes HW, SW licensing, service & support, energy usage, floor space, and IT personnel costs * Published WWW pricing 05-28-2012

Superior service at lower cost than legacy x86 or Public Cloud vendors

Nationwide

Saving $46Min capital and operational expenditure with an infrastructure that is optimized for diverse computing needs

zEnterprise was named most innovative cloud solution

zEnterprise simplifies for Efficiency with Cloud Computing

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Page 39: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

End-to-end Solution IBM DB2 LUW

IBM InfoSphere™ Warehouse

IBM InfoSphere DataStage®

IBM Cognos Business Intelligence

IBM SPSS Predictive Analytics

Integrated centralized approachrunning on one serverHardware

resources

Business Anylytics

Data warehousing

Data transfor-mation

Business System / OTLP

Virtualization Management

White Cube

• Informed decisions - based on real time

• Moved from an x86 based environment to an Enterprise Linux Server

Building an Infrastructure for Real-time Insights

Workload-optimized system for both operations and analytics workloads Access, combine & manage a mix of information

Central data security and governance

Deliver insights more quickly and at less cost than alternative solutions

Provide a single source of data

Integrated technology for high performance analytics

Avoid the high cost of ETL

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Page 40: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Banco do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul S.A. (Banrisul)

Cut the number of CPUs more than

50 %to support credit database

Hardware resources

Linux

Oracle DB &Oracle Fusion Middleware

Virtualization Management

Excellent Platform for Oracle Database Deployment Scales well with virtualization

capabilities

– Great scalability or single large databases

Overall cost improvement

‒ One IFL can run the workload of multiple x86 cores

‒ Less operational efforts

High levels of security and availability

– Inherited hardware Quality Of Service

– Isolated and protected virtual Linux servers

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Page 41: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Mobileapps

Linux z/OSWorklightServer

Adapters

WebSphere Application Server

DB2 LUW

MQ/ WMB

CICS

IMS

DB2

WAS

MQ/ WMB

Banca Carige

“Running our mobile banking serviceon Linux on zEnterpriseis another step forward in our continual evolution on the mainframe.”

Daniele Cericola,ICT Governance Manager,

Banca Carige

Connecting Mobile Apps on the zEnterprise

Server side software components and adapters for channeling zEnterprise to mobile devices with IBM Worklight Server

Mobile application support with WebSphere Application Server on zEnterprise

Mobile protocol connectivity with core zEnterprise applications including CICS®, IMS™, TPF, WebSphere MQ, WMB and DB2

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Page 42: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

$500K

The average cost of system failure

$5.5M

The average cost of a security breach

IT Analytics to spot potential failures and capacity needs before they occur

99.999% Design point for application availability

ZeroSecond recovery point objective across thousands of miles

HighestAssurance level of security with Common Criteria certification (EAL 5+)

Encryptionof data at rest, in flight, and in use

Enterprise Key Management across mainframe and distributed

German Pension Fund

“The [System z®] server is extremely reliable and provides unmatched availability compared to other solutions.”

— Falk-Oliver Bischoff, IT Director, German Pension Fund Baden-Württemberg

Unmatched Security and Availability for Trusted Computing

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Page 43: © 2014 IBM Corporation Linux on z13 Bill Reeder (Tokyo and Shanghai) breeder@us.ibm.combreeder@us.ibm.com Jim Elliott (Las Vegas and Berlin) jim_elliott@ca.ibm.comjim_elliott@ca.ibm.com

© 2014 IBM Corporation

Trademarks

Notes: Performance is in Internal Throughput Rate (ITR) ratio based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput that any user will experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput improvements equivalent to the performance ratios stated here. IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions.This publication was produced in the United States. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area.All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the performance, compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.Prices subject to change without notice. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.This information provides only general descriptions of the types and portions of workloads that are eligible for execution on Specialty Engines (e.g, zIIPs, zAAPs, and IFLs) ("SEs"). IBM authorizes customers to use IBM SE only to execute the processing of Eligible Workloads of specific Programs expressly authorized by IBM as specified in the “Authorized Use Table for IBM Machines” provided at www.ibm.com/systems/support/machine_warranties/machine_code/aut.html (“AUT”). No other workload processing is authorized for execution on an SE. IBM offers SE at a lower price than General Processors/Central Processors because customers are authorized to use SEs only to process certain types and/or amounts of workloads as specified by IBM in the AUT.

* Registered trademarks of IBM Corporation

* Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies.

Adobe, the Adobe logo, PostScript, and the PostScript logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States, and/or other countries. IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce. Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Windows Server and the Windows logo are trademarks of the Microsoft group of countries.ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Java and all Java based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both and is used under license therefrom. Linear Tape-Open, LTO, the LTO Logo, Ultrium, and the Ultrium logo are trademarks of HP, IBM Corp. and Quantum in the U.S. and other countries.

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