Cisco Smart Grid

, 30 2012

Cisco Connected Grid

Smart Grid -

Cisco GridBlocks

Cisco Design & Implementation Guide

Cisco

Cisco Smart

Grid

Cisco

Cisco , -

Smart Grid

Cisco Connected Grid

300 3

100 30

,

,

-

Smart Grid Smart Metering,

,

- .

+

+

,

.

Smart Grid

-

-

~10%

. CAPEX

. .

. .

2+% .

.

.

Data

HA

N

Real-Time Communications

Backhaul

Comms

Backhaul

Comms

Smart

Grid Base

Backhaul

Comms

NM

S

Smart

Router

Internet

Smart

Meter

Internet

Gateway

MDMS

Firew

all

EM

S

OMS DMS GIS

Devices

Smart

Router

.

Generation

& Storage

Gen &

Store

Distributed Energy Resource Manager

HA

N

Station

Controller

Other

IEDs & I/O

Volt Reg,

LTC, Caps

Apps

Local

HMI

Protection

Relays Smart

Router

Volt Reg

& Caps

Smart

Router

Reclosers &

Switches

PMU

Transformer

M&D

Router

OFR DPA DR IVVC FDIR WAMS Hist

Mobile FFA

Model

Mgr Asset Services

Security Apps Biz

Tools Design

Operations Bus Software Services Infrastructure

Wired/Wireless Substation Communications

Microgrid

Controller

Generation

& Storage

.

.

-

/

/

:

IEC, NIST, ISO, IEEE

-

+ +

/

-

-

/

-

IPv6,

Cisco

-

+ +

, (250 )

(QoS) 1000

,

(

2

, (IPv6)

AMI PLC / RF Mesh

61850, 60870-5-101,104 WiMax, 3G, LTE, DNP IP ..

(WAMS/PMU)

, ,

Cisco NASPI : MPLS, IP-multi-cast

(Farm Control Center)

WAMS/

(PMU)

,

Field Network Field Network Field Network Field Network

FACTS

()

WAN

(Farm

Substation)

DSTATCOM

()

FACTS

(

)

IPP

Mode

(,

)

/

Microgrids

Smart Grid Design and Implementation

Guide

-

.

Use Case Use Case Title

1 c ( )

GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Events)

2 SV ( )

3 Tree () Ring ()

4

5

6 ( )

7

8

9 ,

Cisco Connected Grid

Smart Grid -

Cisco GridBlocks

Cisco Design & Implementation Guide

Cisco

Cisco Smart

Grid

Cisco

Cisco , -

Smart Grid

, ,

( ,

Ethernet)

(Ethernet)

IP

GPS

DFR

,

.

CTs, PTs, DAUs,

MUs

(3G)

SCADA

FEP

IRIG-B

(232)

(1)

GPS

IED IED

Comm. Proc. SCADA RTU

NERC/CIP

IEC 61850

Station Bus DFR RTU

WAN

WAN

IED IED IED IED

MPLS PE Router

CE Router

TP IED

PMU

NERC/CIP

IEC 61850

Station Bus

DFR

RTU

WAN

WAN

IED IED

IED IED

MPLS PE Router

CE Router

PMU

, ,

SC

AD

A

SC

AD

A

, ,

GOOSE

MMS

SV

MMS

GOOSE

MU

SV

-

3 : Alstom (P54X), ABB (NSD570), Siemens

(7XV5653 7SD52X)

: X.21,

RS232, 100Fx, G.703, RS232, C37.94, E&M

-

IP/MPLS

6

29

:

Smart Grid

TDM- Serial-

,

IP

leased

line, Frame Relay, DDS, TDM,

IP/MPLS Carrier Ethernet

:

(Layer 1) , , , PLC ..

,

( ): ,

, , , ,

, , .

-

IEC 61850

Station Bus

DFR RTU

Primary WAN Secondary WAN

IED IED IED IED

ESP

-

IEC 61850

Ethernet

DFR RTU

Primary WAN Secondary WAN

IED IED IED IED

ESP

Serial Serial

/ (, HardFiber

&

DFR RTU

Primary WAN Secondary WAN

IED IED IED IED

ESP

IEC 61850

Ethernet

Serial

IEC61850 Ethernet

MU CT

&

DFR RTU

Primary WAN Secondary WAN

IED IED IED IED

ESP

Serial

MU VT

GOOSE

SV

PRP (2

).

IED IED

IEC 61850

Ethernet

IEC61850 Ethernet

MU SV

GOOSE

SV

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE

SV PRP (2

).

IEC61850

IED IED

MU SV

GOOSE

SV

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE GOOSE

NMS CG-DS

, ,

GOOSE

SV

PRP

(Serial)

IED IED

IEC 61850

Ethernet

IEC61850 Ethernet

MU SV

GOOSE

SV

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE

SV PRP

IEC61850

IED IED

MU SV

GOOSE

SV

GOOSE GOOSE

GOOSE GOOSE

NMS

CG-DS

ESP

Serial

ESP

Serial

Cisco 2000 Series Connected Grid Router

(IEC 61850-3 IEEE

1613)

(

Cisco CGS 2520)

WIC (GRWIC)

2 (2RUs)

IEEE 1588v2

Cisco IOS:

OSPF, EIGRP, BGP, IS-IS, IGRP, RIP

IPv4 IPv6

MPLS VPN, VRF, Frame Relay, PPP

: IPS, IDS, ,

TACACS, SSH

QoS

Modbus,

DNP-3, IEC60870-101

Cisco ISR G2

Gigabit Ethernet

4-

:

1- 2- T1/E1 channelized

8- /

Ethernet Switch Module:

- 2 x GE + 8 x 10/100 RJ-45 ;

- 2 x GE + 4 x 100M SFP ;

CGR 2010 Ethernet Switch Module (ESM)

GRWIC-D-ES-2S-8PC 10 Port ESM

GRWIC-D-ES-6S 6 Port ESM

Interface Cards (WAN or LAN)

Cisco CGR 2010 Ethernet Switch Module (ESM)

- GRWIC

ESM:

10 port ESM - 8xFE RJ45 (4 POE), 1xGE

combo , 1xGE fiber SFP

6 port ESM - 4xFE fiber SFP , 1xGE combo , 1xGE fiber SFP

LAN WAN

Cisco IOS . CGS-2520

Cisco IOS

LANBase IPServices

2- CGR 2010

Cisco 2500 Series Connected Grid Switch

(IEC 61850-3 IEEE

1613)

(

Cisco CGR 2010)

Cisco Connected Grid Swap Drive

1RU

IEEE 1588v2

: REP Flexlink

GOOSE: QoS, , VLAN

Modbus

SmartPort

: SUDI

Layer 3

Cisco Catalyst 2000 3000

CGS-2520-24TC

CGS-2520-16S-8PC

24 10/100BASE-TX

Gigabit Ethernet

16 Fast Ethernet SFP , 8

10/100BASE-TX PoE,

Gigabit Ethernet

37

/ /

ME 3800X

ME 3600X

7600 ASR 9000

(NMS)

Cisco

ASR 901/903

ASR1006/1010

ASR1004

ASR1001/1002

:

- 1 16

;

(Best

Master Clock)

- P2P Transparent clock

Ethernet (L2)

Ethertype 0x88F7 (PTP Multicast

Mac)

(worst case

error)

Connected Grid / Industrial Automation

CGS 2520 ( 2009)

IE 3000 ( 2007)

IE 2000

Mobile Wireless Router

Cisco 7600

ASR 901/903

Data Center:

Nexus 3k and 5k (hardware ready)

Cisco Connected Grid

Smart Grid -

Cisco GridBlocks

Cisco Design & Implementation Guide

Cisco

Cisco

Smart Grid

Cisco

Cisco , -

Smart Grid

, , ,

: VPN (), ,

IPS,

Smart Grid

SCADA, ,

Regulatory complianceNERC CIP

IP ,

,

, ,

, IP ,

Smart Grid

IP

IPSec VPN

GET VPN

Intrusion Prevention System

NERC/CIP

Smart Grid

Cisco TrustSec

Network Access Control

Secure Access Control Server

Cisco Trust Agent

-

()

-

CIP-002 CIP-003 CIP-004

CIP = Critical Infrastructure Protection /

CIP-006 CIP-007 CIP-008 CIP-009

1. PLAN

2. PHYSICAL

ACCESS

CONTROLS

3. MONITORING

PHYSICAL

ACCESS

4. LOGGING

PHYSICAL

ACCESS

5. ACCESS LOG

RETENTION

6. MAINTE-

NANCE &

TESTING