© francis hartman 2001 smart management™ what goes wrong on projects francis hartman phd feic...

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© Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

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Page 1: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

SMART Management™

What goes wrong on projectsFrancis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng

TeleconferenceCalgary, April 2001

Page 2: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Agenda

Do we have a problem here?What SMART Management isWhy it works betterSome examples

Page 3: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Do we have a Problem?

Time to commute?Buy me a car . . .A typical family outing . . .Getting a haircut . . .

The IDAHO test

Page 4: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Predictions . . .

2001

Change Management

Distributed Teams and PM Maturity

Stakeholder Alignment

Alliances/ Better Contracts

Risk Management

20001999

19981997

1996

Executive Level PM

International PM Standards

Business Clusters

Trust

C.R.Contracting

Enterprise Evolution

WAG!

20022003

20042005

2006DDF+

Page 5: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

What is so different?

Technology2

Complexity (merging, competing, partnering…)

Uncertainty, harder to predict outcomesBetter Business relationships

Can we learn from this? Needed Predictability Better Results

Page 6: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Why SMART PM?

Faster and Cheaper ProjectsHigher end-customer satisfactionLower team Stress and turnoverBetter quality and creativityEasier to make mid-course correctionsEliminate “wrong” ProjectsReduce rework and “churn”

Page 7: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

The PM “Stuff”

CPM PowerPassion PowerJust-go-do-it - the Strategy disconnectPM is technical and tactical - career

limiting, so not the best?Lots of Detail - lose the big pictureMeasure the wrong stuff!

Page 8: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Management made Wrong - STUPID Cycle

Promise and Lie

Team ofSuperheroes

Confirm the LieDelivery -

and Lie some more . . .

Blame

Punish theinnocent,

Reward the Uninvolved

Page 9: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Management made RIGHT - SMART Cycle

ProjectObjectives

ProjectTeam

ProjectCharter

ProjectDelivery

CompletionLearning

Page 10: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Are we SMART today?

Concept Dev’t Design Impl’n Accept Operation

Optimism Comp’cy Panic Anger Hate Disapp’t Concep

t

Optimism

INSANITYINSANITY

Page 11: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

SMART™ Program Charter...

S.B.SS.B.S

MissionKRAs

(Stakeholders)

Deliverables

Exclusions

3-D Schedule3-D Schedule

Won,Done, WhoWon,Done, Who

3 Questions3 Questions

O ImpactO ProbabilityO ControllabilityO Monte Carlo SimulationO RegisterO Mitigation PlanO Contingency Mgt.

O ImpactO ProbabilityO ControllabilityO Monte Carlo SimulationO RegisterO Mitigation PlanO Contingency Mgt.

$,t,Q$,t,Q

PriorityTrianglePriorityTriangle

Carley Graphor P.E.V.Carley Graphor P.E.V.

RACI+ ChartRACI+ Chart Risk ManagementRisk Management

DeliverableDeliverableDeliverable

DeliverableDeliverable

Deliverable Deliverable

ProcessP/L/O/T

ProcessP/L/O/T

ProcessP/L/O/T

ProcessP/L/O/T

Decision Decision

NeedsNeeds NeedsNeeds NeedsNeeds NeedsNeeds

Project Details

O DeliverableO Gantt ChartO People/RolesO Plus...

t $

Page 12: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Page 13: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Priority Triangle

Time Performance

Cost

XX

Page 14: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Alignment with 3 Questions

Who? Won? Done?

Page 15: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Putting it together. . .

Open Communication

Ownership

Risk-taking

Creativity

Fun

Tribalism

Trust

Page 16: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Icons

Icons are specific to a user Summary of status of their span of

controlSensitivities set by userDriven by business not by procedureCurrency maintained through time-

outs

Page 17: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Preview: SMART Trust Model - 1

Emotional Competence EthicalUnconscious Evidence based Experiential(Irrational) (Stable) (Volatile)

Page 18: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

SMART Management MatrixPh

ase

or

Stat

e*

Focu

sW

hat w

e

do (& u

se)

Trus

t**

Span

of

Con

trol

Sust

aina

bilit

ySh

are

Val

ue(V

S)

Cha

nge

Stat

e

(Gro

wth

)

Vs=f(R+Ef(S))GAS - HOT

LIQUID - WARM

SOLID - COLD

SocialSocietalCultural

BusinessCommerce

Political

ToolsTechnologyTechnical

Competence

(Knowledge)

Process(Procedure)

Delivery(Tools)

Intuitive

Integrity

Competence Project

Program

Enterprise FutureWINNER

Today’sCHANGE

StableOPS.

Vs=f(R+E)

Vs=f(R)

Master(Lead)

Journey-man

(Comply)

Apprentice(Follow)

* Inspired by and Adapted from Jennifer Krahn**Developed with input from Elke RomahnCONTACT: [email protected]:(403)239-0207 Cel: (403)667-7338

R = Return; E = Expected Return; S = Shadow Expectation

Francis Hartman Holdings Ltd. 2001

Page 19: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Summary

Strategies are just large programs or projects

Manage objectives in a business as Deliverable Items

Use rolling wave budget and planning approaches - so you can roll with the punches

Be SMART and Keep it Simple...

Page 20: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Released in April 2000

PEOPLE SAY:•A better way •It is so simple•I am using it already

PEOPLE KNOW:•SMART Saved us over $60 million on the first project •…expect over 25% cost and time reduction•Savings are only the beginning…

Amazon.comtop 2% since

publication

Amazon.comtop 2% since

publication

Page 21: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Any questions?Any questions?

Page 22: © Francis Hartman 2001 SMART Management™ What goes wrong on projects Francis Hartman PhD FEIC MIMgt PEng Teleconference Calgary, April 2001

© Francis Hartman 2001

Who has used S.M.A.R.T. ?

Shell Carewest KPMGNortel C.R.H.A. Alliance PipelineAmoco Glenbow Museum Prairie CoalTerradyne O.E.C.D. Revay and Assoc.Titan Electric SNC-Lavalin Nova ChemicalsAgra Monenco Imperial Oil TransCanada Pipe-Mobil Vanbots linesSyncrude Digital C.D.C.PanCanadian R.S.I. InfotechBanff Centre for Arts Nowsco Banff M’g’t Centre

. . . and numerous other companies and individuals involved in the development of SMART Project Management™