-geothermal energy requires a wide area -geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Geothermal Energy
![Page 2: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Cons of Geothermal Energy- Geothermal energy requires a wide area
- Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes
- Initial construction cost is expensive
- It is not viable in areas where geothermal heat is not abundant
![Page 3: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Pros of Geothermal Energy- Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source. This
means that even if you use geothermal energy, you would not deplete it. You can be assured that the energy source would last you for a long time
- Geothermal energy is a clean and green form of energy. Utilizing this resource does not cause much damage to the environment
- Geothermal energy can be used for cooling and heating homes
![Page 4: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
New Technology
• AltaRock Energy is developing a new technology that will create geothermal sites by fracturing hot rock with cold water.
• This will allow for geothermal plants to be positioned all over the country.
• They are also working on creating multiple zones from more than one well. Which could reduce geothermal costs by half.
• They are in the testing and research stage, but could begin their full scale testing by the end of this year or 2014.
![Page 5: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
According to the GEA International Market Overview Report from 2012
• The U.S has approximately 3,187 MW of geothermal energy capacity. More than any other country in the world, and good for 30% of the worlds total geothermal energy.
• As of April 2012, 147 new geothermal projects are under development encompassing 5,000 MW of potential energy.
• In 2010, 3 percent of the U.S. energy consumption came from geothermal energy
![Page 6: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
• Every year there are 50,000 – 60,000 new geothermal heat pumps installed in the United States.
Continued
![Page 7: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
New York State
• New York doesn’t have any volcanoes, geysers, or hot springs—the traditional sources of geothermal energy—so there are no Geothermal plants in NYS.
• However, the ground absorbs 50% of the suns energy.• Geothermal pumps can be installed in homes which
can heat/cool homes during the winter and summer months.
• Pumps cost between $2,000 to $5,000 to install, but the investment will pay itself back between 2 and 8 years.
![Page 8: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Continued
The following graphs give a projection of the cost for a kw of energy and a cost for kW/h up to the year 2020.
![Page 9: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Why invest in Geothermal?
• Geothermal energy is cheap to use, about 5 to 6 cents per kilowatt hour.
• The price does not fluctuate like oil, production costs are known upfront and the price doesn’t go up and down.
• Costs of production are declining.• Geothermal plants produce extremely low
amounts of carbon dioxide.
![Page 11: -Geothermal energy requires a wide area -Geothermal energy plants have the possibility to cause earthquakes -Initial construction cost is expensive -It](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022080917/56649ecf5503460f94bdd07e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Works Cited• Works Cited• Fehrenbacher, Katie. "A Quiet Breakthrough in Geothermal Energy - Businessweek." Businessweek -
Business News, Stock market & Financial Advice. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Apr. 2013. <http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-01-25/a-quiet-breakthrough-in-geothermal-energy#p1>.
• "GEA Internation Market Overview Report." www.geo-energy.org. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <geo-energy.org/pdf/reports/2012-GEA_International_Overview.pdf>.
• "Geothermal Basics - Power Plant Costs." Geothermal Energy Association. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Apr. 2013. <http://www.geo-energy.org/geo_basics_plant_cost.aspx>.
• "Geothermal Energy - NYS Dept. of Environmental Conservation." New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Apr. 2013. <http://www.dec.ny.gov/energy/43303.html>.
• "Geothermal Energy Association - Geothermal Basics." Geothermal Energy Association. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Apr. 2013. <http://www.geo-energy.org/geo_basics.aspx>.
• Moore, Patrick . "Geothermal: The Clean Energy Secret." http://area-alliance.org/. N.p., 7 May 2007. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <www.area-alliance.org/documents/IB.Geothermal.pdf>.
• "Tribal Energy Program: Costs of Geothermal Power." U.S. DOE Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) Home Page. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www1.eere.energy.gov/tribalenergy/guide/costs_geothermal_energy.html>.