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Happy Halloween . Bellwork Quiz: Immediately find your seat. You have 5 minutes to complete the Bubble Quiz. Word bank: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
In Class Review for Test 3
Happy Halloween Bellwork Quiz:Immediately find your seat. You have 5 minutes to complete the Bubble Quiz.
Word bank:Nucleus, Ribosome, DNA, RNA, Protein, Ribose, Polypeptide, Deoxyribose, Nucleic Acid, Amino Acid, Codon, Thymine (T), Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Uracil (U), Cytosine (C)
In Class Review for Test 4DNATodays To-Do ListComplete DNA -> RNA -> Protein TrifoldReview SheetCodon BINGO!
Todays To-Do List
Finish Mutation NotesTurn in DNA model WRKSHTComplete DNA -> RNA -> Protein TrifoldReview SheetCodon BINGO!
Where does the process of Translation occur in the cell?
Answer:The process of translation occurs in the ribosome of the cell. Name the process in which mRNA is made and where it occurs.
Answer:Transcription Occurs in the nucleus of the cell. What are the four nitrogenous bases found in RNA?
Answer:Adenine, Uracil, Cytosine, GuanineWould you see the following sequence in DNA or RNA? Why?ACC GGC CAC GCG AAC AGA UAG GGC CAGAnswer:RNAThe sequence contains uracil at the 7th codonWhat is the sugar found in the RNA nucleotide?
Answer:RiboseWhich nitrogenous bases pair together in RNA?Answer:Adenine Uracil Thymine AdenineCytosine Guanine
Examine the two mRNA sequences. Has a mutation occured? How do you know?
AUG CGA GGG CUA AAA CAG UACAUG CGA GGG CCA AAA CAG UACAnswer:Yes a point mutation (substitution of a base) has occurred at the fourth codon.What is a codon and what does it do?
Answer:A 3 nucleotide sequence of mRNA that tells tRNA what amino acid to bring to the ribosome
GET YOUR CODE ON!!What amino acids will be obtained from the following codons:
AUG
CAG
UUU
GGC Answer:AUG will give you methionine
CAG will give you glutamine
UUU will give you phenylalanine
GGC will give you glycineWhat is a polypeptide?
Answer:The polymer of a protein. It is composed of many amino acids linked together.What is a mutation?Answer:A mutation is a change in genetic material that results from a mistake in the replication process Can also be caused by environmental factors
What are the monomers for a carbohydrate, lipid, and protein.
Which one contains Nitrogen?
Answer:The monomer of a______ is a _________Carbohydrate MonosaccharideLipid Fatty AcidProtein Amino Acid
Only the Protein contains Nitrogen (N). Where are proteins produced in the cell?
Answer:In the ribosomeHow many different substrates can fit with one enzyme?
Answer:Only one. They are very specific. What is a cell membrane mainly composed of?(its a bio-molecule)Answer:The cell membrane is mostly composed (made up of) LIPIDSHow is a prokaryotic cell different from a eukaryotic cell?
Answer:Prokaryotic cells do not contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles. They carry their DNA in the cytoplasm while Eukaryotic cells carry their DNA in the nucleus.Give one example of a prokaryotic organism.
Answer:BacteriaGive one example of a eukaryotic organism.
Answer:Plants, Animals, Fungi..basically any living thing is a Eukaryotic organism except for Bacteria.