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IBM Software
© IBM CorporationIBM Internal Use Only--Not to be shared outside the company until July 25, 2006
Processor Value Unit Licensing for Middleware
Evolving the Structure to Provide a Foundation for the Future
Processor Value Unit Pricing and Licensing Education
IBM Software
2Internal Use Only--Not to be shared outside the company until July 25, 2006
Pricing and Licensing Education Agenda
Per Processor Licensing BackgroundMiddleware Vendors Differentiate For Multi-coreTransition to Processor Value Unit LicensingPrices UnchangedAssign Processor Value Units to New ProcessorsNew Processor Value Unit Part Numbers and PricingSummary
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Historical Per Processor Middleware Licensing
One per processor license for each activated processor core in the server (full-capacity)
For sub-capacity - one license for each activated processor core in the partition
A significant number of SWG distributed products use per processor licensing
Products which use per processor licensing are deployed on various processor technologies across multiple hardware platforms
1 Core 1 Core
1 Core 1 Core
Server
4 Entitlements Required(Full Capacity)
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Now Middleware Vendors Differentiate by Processor Type…
. . . Adding complexity to middleware licensing
RISC Dual-coreSingle-core x86 Dual-core Sun Octi-core
* Microsoft per processor entitlements are derived from their per chip licensing.
Effective License Entitlements per Processor
Chip Type IBM Microsoft* Oracle BEA
Single-core (All Chips) 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
RISC Dual-core 1.00 N/A 0.75 0.50
x86 Dual-core 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core 0.38 N/A 0.25 0.25
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Customer Focus Should be on the Total Effective Price
License requirements are only part of the effective price
Price per Processor = License quantity x Product price per License
* Suggested Retail Price
Chip Type IBM Microsoft Oracle IBM Microsoft Oracle
($K) ($K) ($K)
Single-core (All Platforms) 1.00 1.00 1.00 $36 $31 $49
RISC Dual-core 1.00 N/A 0.75 $36 N/A $37
x86 Dual-core 0.50 0.50 0.50 $18 $16 $24
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core 0.38 N/A 0.25 $14 N/A $12
Data Server - Enterprise Edition
Effective Licensing Per Processor Effective Price Per Processor *
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Current Marketplace for Per Processor Licensing
More complex licensing structures Unique licensing requirements for differing
technologies
Fractional licensing to provide necessary granularity
Uncertainty of licensing for multi-core technologies
Multi-core technology has created a number of challenges for customers
The Current Structure is Not Sustainable
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In Today’s Environment, the Marketplace Needs
SimplicityObtain benefits of fractional licenses without calculating fractions
More flexibility through granularityEspecially for multi-core chips
Leverage sub-capacity licensing
Continued software price performance improvements
Clarity in the licensing structure
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Introducing Processor Value Unit Licensing
Middleware will be licensed in processor value unitsEach processor core assigned a specific number of processor value units
Acquire the appropriate number of value units for each processor core Each middleware program has a unique price per value unit Processor value units are transferable among systems by product within the
enterprise
* Power PC 970 and Power 5 QCM dual-core chips require 50 Value Units** T1 entitlements per processor adjusted with the elimination of fractional licenses.
New StructureValue Unit
EntitlementsChip Type Per Processor
Single-core (All Platforms) 100
RISC Dual-core * 100
x86 Dual-core 50
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core ** 30
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Processor Value Unit Licensing has Simple Conversion
Current per Processor Entitlements x 100
= New Processor Value Unit Entitlements
New Structure"Old" Structure Value Unit
Entitlements Conversion EntitlementsChip Type Per Processor Factor Per Processor
Single-core (All Chips) 1.00 x 100 100
RISC Dual-core 1.00 x 100 100
x86 Dual-core 0.50 x 100 50
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core 0.30 x 100 30
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Additionally, Simple Migration of Existing Entitlements
Existing Maintenance Processor Entitlements converted to Processor Value Unit Entitlements
Current Per Processor Entitlements x 100 = Processor Value Units Same conversion factor for all processor types
"Old" Structure New Structure
Per Processor MigratedEffective Effective Migration Value Unit
Entitlements Entitlements Conversion EntitlementsPer Chip Per Processor Factor Per Processor
Single-core (All Chips) 1.00 1.00 x 100 100
RISC Dual-core 2.00 1.00 x 100 100
x86 Dual-core 1.00 0.50 x 100 50
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core 3.00 0.30 x 100 30
* T1 entitlements per processor adjusted with the elimination of fractional licenses
*
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With No Price Changes for our Middleware for Existing Processors* Consistent conversion factor to create product prices
Both New Licenses and Maintenance Renewals
Current per Processor Price /100
= New Processor Value Unit Price
Customer price = # entitlements X price per entitlement . . . UNCHANGED!*
WebSphere Application Server Network Deployment on RISC Dual-core (2 cores)
Price per Entitlement
Number of Entitlements
Extended Price
Per Processor $15,000 2 $30,000
Conversion factor Divide by 100 Multiply by 100
Processor Value Unit $150 200 $30,000
* There may be slight changes due to rounding with the implementation of processor value units in some countries
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Increased Clarity as New Processors Will Be Assigned Processor Value Units
Deliver price performance improvement
Over time, new processors will be differentiated based on relative performance
Overall framework balances precision and simplicityNew Structure
Value UnitProcessor Entitlements
Chip Type Introduction Per Processor
Single-core (All Platforms) 100
RISC Dual-core 100
x86 (Intel / AMD) Dual-core 50
RISC Sun T1 Octi-core 30
Intel Itanium Dual-core 100
PowerPC 970 Dual-core 50
Power 5 QCM Dual-core 50
"'New" 2006
"Existing" Pre-2005
"'New" 2005
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Processor Value Unit Part Numbers and Pricing Implementation
Established Processor Value Unit Part Numbers Replacing 1300+ Per Processor Part NumbersEach Per Processor Part Number is replaced by a Processor Value Unit Part Number
License plus 12 months Maintenance, Maintenance Renewal, etc.
Price and Passport Advantage Point Rounding U.S. Dollars and Passport Advantage points were rounded to nearest two decimals Some prices may be impacted +/- 1% by currency or country roundingPassport Advantage point rounding should not impact customer band level
Created packs of 10 Processor Value Units as the minimum order quantity for programs where:Per Processor License Plus Maintenance Price was less than US$1,250.00 Maintenance was less than US$250Simplicity was needed for billing and administration
For example, US$100/100 = US$1.00 and when discounted would be below $1.00
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Old New No
Part License Price Per Part License Price Per Price
Part Number Type Number Requirement Processor Number Requirement Value Unit Change
Lic + Maint. 12 months D5ALTLL 1.00 p/core $15,000 D55WJLL 100 p/core $150.00 $15,000
Maint. Renewal E1ALVLL 1.00 p/core $3,000 E025SLL 100 p/core $30.00 $3,000
Maint. Reinstatement D5ALWLL 1.00 p/core $9,000 D55WKLL 100 p/core $90.00 $9,000
New Part Numbers, but No change to Part Number Structure
WAS ND Processor
Part number structure unchangedLicense + 12 months of Maintenance Maintenance RenewalMaintenance Reinstatement
Part Number Structure Unchanged
Note: Example above assumes processor value unit assignment = 100 (eg. single-core chip type)
WAS ND Value Units
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Summary
Historical Per Processor Middleware Licensing
Multi-core Technologies Challenging Licensing
Middleware Vendors Are Differentiating by Processor Type Fractional licensing to provide necessary granularity
IBM Is Announcing a Processor Value Unit Licensing Structure Customer price is unchanged
Replacement part numbers and prices
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Backup
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Reference Material
See the Processor Value Unit Licensing Announcement for Passport Advantage Middleware effective July 25, 2006 for more details. This, and other education material, will be available on the Passport Advantage web site *
Questions should be directed through the normal software support structure. If they are unable to answer a question, they will have access to the Processor Value Unit Licensing project office.
* http://w3-103.ibm.com/software/xl/portal/viewcontent?type=doc&srcID=XT&docID=W108544T29242L86