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PROJECT «IMPLEMENTATION OF

NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT

OF STATISTICS

AGENCY ON STATISTICS UNDER THE

PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF

TAJIKISTAN

ECASTAT № TF017852»

- 2018 -

REPORT ON RESULTS OF ONE-TIME STATISTICAL SAMPLE

MICRO-ENTERPRISES SURVEY

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Editorial team:

Hasanzoda G.K. - Chairman of Editorial Board,

Shokirzoda SH.SH.- Deputy Chairman of the Editorial Board

Members of the editorial board:

Kholiqzoda M., Davlatzoda K., Asoev N., Kasimov K.H., Qayumov A., Khojaev Z.,

Kulov A., Asmatbekov F., Nadzhibullaev A., Rajabova N.

This analysis has been prepared under the supervision of the

Director of the Agency on Statistics under the President of the

Republic of Tajikistan – Hasanzoda G.K.

@ Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan, 2018

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The Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan

expresses deep gratitude to the ESASTAT project "National Strategy for the

Development of Statistics" and to the World Bank for the financial support for this

survey, as well as to international consultant Igor Chernyshov from DevStat for

providing methodological services and recommendations for conducting survey of mini

enterprises.

The Group for the implementation of this survey would like to thank the Director

of the Agency on Statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan –

Ms.Hasanzoda G.K. for constant support in innovation works in the field of

methodology of investments in construction statistics.

Also thanks the survey participants:

Maneger – Gafurov Sh.

Local Consultants – analysts Shukurov Sh. and Sultonov S.

Programmer – Beknazarov J.

Supervisers:

Rajabbekov R., Asoev N., Bobomalikov J., Alimzoda S., Akbarjoni T., Yusupova Z.,

Yuldosheva I. and Bobobekova R.

Тel : (+992372) 227-65-12

Fax : (+374 10) 221-43-75

E-mail: [email protected]

Web site: http://www.stat.tj

mailto:[email protected]://www.stat.tj/

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CONTENT

стр.

Introduction……………………………………………...…….………………. 5

I. Methodology of the survey….…………………….…….…………….. 7

1.1 Purpose and objectives of the survey ……………………………………… 7

1.2 Structure and phases of the survey ………………..………………………. 10

II. Content of the questionnaire questions ………………………………… 21

2.1 Collection and processing of data .………………………………………… 28

III. Analytical section ………………………………………………………… 31

3.1 Results of the survey………………………………………………….……. 31

IV . Conclusions………………………………………………….…………… 35

V. Annexes………………………………………………………………...…… 37

ANNEX 1 Working plan of micro-interprise survey……………..…………… 38

ANNEX 2. Questionnaire of the survey………………………………………. 42

ANNEX 3. Instruction for the questionnaire compilation of one-time

statistical sample micro-interprises survey ……………………………………. 48

ANNEX 4. Statistical units not covered by the micro-enterprises survey…... 52

ANNEX 5. Investments in main capital …………………………………...… 55

ANNEX 6. Construction and installation work …………………….…….… 58

ANNEX 7. Equipment…….………………………………………….….…… 61

ANNEX 8. Fixed assets ………………………………………………..…. 64

ANNEX 9. The commissioning of new gardens and vineyards …………….. 66

ANNEX 10. Performance of contract work ………………………………….. 68

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INTRODUCTION

During the last period of economic reforms, significant changes were recorded

in all sectors of the economy, which requires the adaptation of the country's

economy to the world economic system.

In the period of globalization and active growth and development of market

relations, the role of small and medium-sized businesses in the country's economy

has an important place. The share of the private sector in the republic's GDP exceeds

60%. In this case, micro-interprises are the most stable area, to replenish the state

budget funds. In addition, this sector of the economy contributes to the creation of

additional jobs and increase employment.

Micro-enterprises make a significant contribution to the stability of the

country, as an important budget-forming component, which also contributes to the

development of individual regions of the country. The development of small

business in the Republic of Tajikistan promotes the growth of entrepreneurial

activity of the population, the effectiveness of programs for monitoring small

businesses.

To date, the construction industry takes from 10 to 11% of the GDP of the

Republic of Tajikistan. At the same time, the level of coverage of the private sector

in the development of investments in fixed assets and performance of contract work

requires additional efforts.

In order to observe and describe these processes, since 1995, the Agency on

statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan has implemented

calculations of the main indicators of the SNA based on the «SNA-93». To ensure

reliable statistical information, it is necessary to improve the quality of SNA data in

general at the level of the economy and its separate sectors, by reviewing the

methods of initial information collection, the implementation of new standards and

classifications.

Reconciliation of data at a more detailed level of aggregation of the SNA can

be obtained through the introduction of calculations of gross output, intermediate

consumption and added value by type of economic activities. These tables allow to

analyze the relationship between several sectors of the economy.

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It should be noted that as 1st of April 2018, the number of registered entities in

the country are 543.2 thousand units, including 536.8 thousand units in the “Single

Window” system, of which 496.3 thousand are private entrepreneurs. During this

period (from July 1, 2009) 231.1 thousand units of business entities were liquidated,

of which, according to the "Single Window" system, 221.8 thousand units. At

present time, 312.1 thousand units of economic entities are active, of which 305.7

thousand units are registered in the “Single Window” system. Out of the total

number of active entities, 30.8 thousand units are legal entities, 362 - branches -

representations of foreign legal entities and 274.5 thousand units are private

entrepreneurs.

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I. METHODOLOGY OF THE SURVEY

1.1 Purpose and objectives of the survey

The Agency on statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan for

the first time conducted a one-time sample survey of micro-enterprises in the

Republic of Tajikistan on disbursment of investments in fixed assets and

performance of contract works for 2017. The survey was conducted from 8 to 31

May 2018 with the support of the Project “Implementation of the National Strategy

for the Development of Statistics“ and the World Bank.

Within the framework of the Project “Implementation of the National Strategy

for the Development of Statistics of ESASTAT №TF017852“, the component

"Statistics of Capital Construction" and to improve the collection and analysis of

data, it was planned to conduct a sample survey of micro-enterprises in the Republic

of Tajikistan.

The purpose of this survey is to obtain up-to-date information on the

development of investments in fixed assets and performance of contract work by

types of activity in accordance with the NACE Rev.2 and sources of financing in the

Republic of Tajikistan. During the mission of the international consultant Mr.Igor

Chernyshev in Tajstat, the logistics of a one-time survey was discussed.

It should be noted that together with the consultant were developed a

worksheet, a questionnaire form and other tools for the survey. He also provided

methodological assistance on the sampling of subjects and on the preparation of

output and analytical tables based on the results of the survey.

During the short visit, the expert began to develop relevant, reliable and timely

statistics based on an economically efficient method, so as to meet international

standards and needs of users.

The survey should cover all legal entities and private entrepreneurs located on

the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan, which in 2017 were engaged in the

disbursment of investments and were choosed in the sample based on of the

registration which was issued licenses for this purpose. Thus, we are talking about

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customers and contractors. At the same time, in agriculture only contract works will

be covered in new gardens.

The survey includes only newly formed enterprises during 2016 and 2017 (the

last two years), as well as all enterprises that for a number of reasons, regardless of

the year of their formation did not report on time statistical Form 1-CC (CC –

Capital Construction) and Form 2-CC (annualy) for 2017 year.

The accounting period for the survey is 2017.

Data collection method

Depending on the technical feasibility, the data is collected with one of the

following methods: (a) electronically through the website of the Agency on statistics

under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan (www.stat.tj); (b) based on the

answers of the persons authorized by the enterprise (the questionnaire should be

completed independently and sent by mail to the Agency on statistics) based on

individual interviews conducted by enumerators hired by the Agency on statistics at

the time of the survey. In case of (c), the survey will be conducted using tablets.

The survey conducted by eight groups of enumerators consisting of three

persons in each group. The enumerators reported on the work done to their

operator/administrator.

The topics on which data was collected

With the help of the survey, the following basic information was collected:

i. Characteristics of construction objects:

New constructions

Expansion (outbuilding, reequipment)

Reconstruction

Bank protection work

Design and survey works

http://www.stat.tj/

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Geo-survey work

ii. Purpose of construction:

Production purpose

Non-production purpose

iii. Put into operation:

Power

Fixed assets

iv. Sources of financing for construction objects:

The total investments disbursed

Centralized state budget funds

Own funds

Contribution of private entrepreneurs or population

Foreign investment

v. Contractors

vi. Description of contract works:

Agreement

Actually fulfilled

Capital repair

vii. Clients

Sampling of the survey

The systematic sampling used in the conducting this survey. This means that a

randomly starting point will be defined first and then each i- element will be selected

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sequentially from the sampling frame. The sampling interval i is defined as the ratio

of the total volume N to the sample size p, with the result rounded to the nearest

whole number. For example, in this survey, the total volume consists of 5500

elements and the sample size is 500 respondents. Thus, the sampling interval i is 10.

A random number between 1 and 10 is selected. If, for example, this number is equal

to 5, the sample consists of the elements 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, etc.

Hence, according to the probability sampling method, first a randomly starting

point was defined and then each i element is sequentially selected from the sampling

frame.

The common feature of systematic sampling and simple random sampling is

that each element of the general volume has a known and equal probability of

selection.

1.2 Structure and phases of the survey

During the preparatory work for the survey - a working group was created

from among the specialists, among whom specific responsibilities were distributed.

The group consisted of specialists from the Department of Industrial Statistics and

Investments in the Construction of the Agency on Statistics and Department of

Management of Registers and Classifications of the State Institution “Main

Computing Center“ of the Agency on Statistics.

A stage-by-stage schedule of preparatory work, conducting a survey,

analyzing the obtained results and publishing the results of the survey was prepared.

On the basis of the Statistical Register, a list of established small enterprises by

types of economic activity (legal entities and individuals) with specified addresses

for 2016-2017 years, a list of agricultural enterprises (dekhkan farms), which in

2017 put into operation new gardens and vineyards, as well as on the basis of

available information about customers and contractors who did not provide

statistical information in accordance with statistical forms of reporting was prepared.

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During the preparatory work for a sample survey of micro-enterprises, the

following activities were carried out:

- development, translation and approving the questionnaire and other research

tools (instruction / reminder for supervisors and enumerators) (March-April 2018

year);

- Questionnaire testing (April, 2018.);

- Preparation of a list of subjects for conducting a sample survey of micro-

enterprises (March-April 2018);

- Sampling of survey units in accordance with the recommendations of the

consultant and the setting of research tasks;

- Development of software for data entry (May 2018);

- Conducting a training seminar for enumerators and supervisors (May 2018);

- Distribution of questionnaires and instructions;

- Field work (May 2018).;

- Editing, coding of questionnaires and data entry into software (June 2018);

- Analysis of the results and the release of the report (June 2018.);

Main components of the survey

The form of the questionnaire was developed jointly with the international

consultant and approved by the Order of the Director of the Agency on Statistics

under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan on April 30, 2018, by No. 26.

The software for entering survey data on micro-enterprises was developed by

using the C # 4 MSSQL Server program, which allows for the necessary arithmetic

control of data. On the time of entering the data, the indicators specified in the

questionnaire were monitored.

The scheme of data processing of the micro-enterprises survey provides:

development of setting tasks for data entry and obtaining output tables for

analysis of survey results;

preparation of a program for the development of a summary of the survey

results.

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forming aggregated data;

After entering the survey data, the database of micro-enterprises survey was

created, which contains the entire list of indicators.

The output tables were obtained by using the C # 4 MSSQL Server software.

Based on the collected data, output tables have been developed that allow for

analysis of data collection from selected administrative sources on the use of

investment in main capital by types of economic activites (in accordance with

NACE, Rev.2), as well as sources of financing.

Training

In order to complete the geographical coverage of the survey micro-

enterprises have been defined regions, which hosts selected the survey subjects

dekhkan (individual) farms, construction and industrial organizations. The list of

regions included:

Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province (GBAO)

Khatlon Province,

Sughd Province,

DRS (13 Districts of the Republican Subordination),

Dushanbe city.

For conducting survey in level of regions of republic at all were creadted 8

groups, 8 supervisers and 25 enumerators were involved, which among them were

distributed the lists of enterprises with the subject of inspection.

The main indicators of this sector are:

- Commissioning of production capacities and fixed assets;

- Development of investments in fixed assets;

- Construction and installation work;

- Equipment and other expenses;

- Contract work, from it overhaul.

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Data collection tool:

In the Questionnaire header, which is pre-filled based on the extracts obtained

from the registration of a single window, contains of the following information:

Single Identification Number (SIN);

Individual taxpayer number (ITN);

Organization - the originator of the document by General Classificator of

Enterprises and Organizations (GCEO) - OKPO;

General Directorate (management), trust, concern, IHO Association for GCEO

Territory by ARCPS (OKATO)

Industry by NACE 1

Industry by NACE 2

Form of ownership (management) of an enterprise (organization) by CFS

The first page of the Questionnaire form also contains the following additional

information:

Full name of the company;

The legal address of the company;

Full name of the head of the enterprise;

Full name of the enterprise accountant;

Telephone number of the head of the enterprise;

E-mail address of the head of the enterprise.

3. Checking the completed Questionnaire

In case of self-completion of the Questionnaire in electronic form or based on

responses by authorized persons of the enterprise (postal form), it is necessary for

the operator / administrator of the survey appointed by the Agency on statistics to

check the completed questionnaire using the list of options contained in the left part

of the text box, located on the first page under the title "Survey results". After

checking, the operator / administrator enter his / her own individual code.

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If the Questionnaire is completed by the enumerators, at the end should enter

his / her individual code in the first line of the text box located on the first page

called "Survey results".

The completed Questionnaire should be checked by the survey operator /

administrator with help the list of options contained on the right side of the text box

located on the first page called "Survey Results". After checking, the operator /

administrator enter his / her own individual code.

Used definitions of key terms

Client in construction - is the person who manages the construction assigned

to him/her. The client can be a legal entity and an individual who is authorized by

the investor to implement the project, or is the investor itself. On behalf of the

investor or developer, the client organizes the relationships and activities of

contractors aimed at performing engineering surveys, design documentation and

construction progress.

Contractor - is directly responsible to the client for the execution of

construction work in accordance with the terms of the contract, building codes and

regulations. Under the agreement with the client, the general contractor may involve

subcontractors in performing specific construction and installation works.

Subcontractor - is (i) a specialized contracting organization attracted by the

general contractor on a contractual basis to perform specific installation and

construction works on the construction objects; (ii) a specialized project organization

attracted by the general designer on a contract basis to develop project sections.

Capital investments - are a combination of costs spent on the acquisition,

creation and renewal of fixed assets.

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In accordance with the production structure and the specifics of fixed assets,

capital investments can be defined as the costs for execution of construction,

installation and design and survey works, the purchase of equipment included and

not not included in the cost estimates of construction requiring and not requiring

installation, production tools and household inventory, work and productive

livestock, planting and growing perennial fruit and berry crops, forest belts and other

costs included in the capital investments.

Fixed assets - produced assets to be used repeatedly or permanently for a long

period, but not less than one year, for the production of goods, the provision of

market and non-market services.

Bringing into action of fixed assets - the cost of completed construction and

accepted objects for operation in accordance with the established procedure,

including buildings, facilities, start-up complexes, their lines, as well as equipment,

tools, perennial plantations, work and productive livestock. In the forms of statistical

observation, it is reflected simultaneously with the commissioning of production

capacities and objects of housing and civil purpose on the basis of acceptance

certificates for completed construction projects.

Capacities commissioning is the capacity - indicator (productive capacity,

capacity, purchase value, area, length, etc.) created as a result of capital investments

implementation. In the forms of statistical observation, the commissioning of

production capacities, objects of housing and civil purpose is reflected after their

acceptance into operation in accordance with the established procedure, in actually

accepted amounts specified in the acceptance certificates.

Productional construction - construction of objects, which after erection and

commissioning will function in the material production: industry, construction,

transport, communications, etc.

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Non-productional construction - construction, reconstruction of housing and

civil and cultural facilities (dwelling-house, pre-school institutions, sports facilities,

theatrical and entertainment enterprises, utilities).

Bank-strengthening works - are the activities carried out to protect the banks

of rivers, canals and reservoirs from destruction. The concept of bank protection

works normally includes a range of works to protect the shores mainly from the

dynamic influence of water (wave effects, increased flow rate, etc.).

The number of apartments - the number of apartments in the completed

construction of dwelling-house, hotel and hostels is built.

The total area of dwelling houses - is defined as the sum of the areas of

residential and subsidiary premises of apartments, as well as the areas of loggias,

balconies, verandas, terraces and cold storerooms calculated based on the relevant

decreasing coefficient in the houses with the apartment and hotel type, permanent

hostels and other buildings designated for habitation of people (homes for the elderly

and disabled people, bedroom building of orphanages and boarding schools). The

housekeeping areas include kitchens, front and indoor corridors, bathrooms or

showers, toilets, storage rooms or household built-in closets. The housekeeping

areas of hostels include premises for cultural and domestic purposes and medical

services.

The volume of the executed contract works - is the work executed by own

forces under contracts of the building contract and (or) the state contracts concluded

with customers. The cost of the contract works includes the cost of construction and

installation works (new construction, reconstruction, expansion, technical re-

equipment, etc.), works on capital and current repairs and other works

(commissioning, cultural and technical, hydro-alluvial, drilling and blasting, design

and survey, geo-research, etc.).

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Basic and circulating assets in agriculture.

Fixed assets are one of the most important factors of any production. Their

condition and effective use directly affect the final results of economic activity of

enterprises in the agro-industrial complex (AIC). Rational use of the fixed assets and

production facilities of the enterprise contribute to the improvement of all technical

and economic indicators, including the increase in production, reduction of cost of

production, labor input and profit growth.

The fixed assets of the organization make the economic circuit, which consists

of the following stages: wear and tear of fixed assets, depreciation, accumulation of

funds for the complete restoration of fixed assets, their replacement by

implementation of capital investment. But the high cost of fixed assets and the

duration of diversion of money in large amounts force the enterprise to pay more

attention to the better use of fixed assets in the process of their operation. But this

requires to do a number of conditions. First of all, it is necessary to organize a clear

account of the availability and movement of fixed assets at enterprises of the

agroindustrial complex. This account should provide for managers and key

specialists knowledge of the total real value of fixed assets, their dynamics, the

degree of influence on the level of production costs.

The urgency of the issue, which under consideration lies in the fact that under

the conditions of market economy, the enterprises of the agroindustrial complex

must proceed from the principle that effective use of fixed assets can bring them

additional income. Therefore, we must constantly monitor the rational use of fixed

assets, free enterprises from unnecessary equipment, machinery and other fixed

assets, lease them, timely and qualitatively to make repair, update fixed assets in

order to avoid excessive moral and physical deterioration.

To implement the production process in the agro-industrial complex, three

elements are necessary: the labor force, resources and objects of labor.

In agriculture, the main facility of production are land resources, which at the

same time wiil be as resources and an object of labor.

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Resources and objects of labor forms the material content of the means of

production. In monetary terms, they are called funds. Depending on the nature of

participation in production and the transfer of value to finished products, the funds

are divided into basic and turnover.

Fixed assets are labor facilities that repeatedly participate in the production

process, while retaining their natural-material form, perform the same function over

several production cycles and transfer their value to cost of production products in

parts as it grows.

Fixed assets include assets of the organization that repeatedly participate in the

production process, while retaining their material form, transferring their value to the

products (works, services) produced in parts as they wear out.

Fixed assets are a combination of things that retain their material and material

and things form and are used by the enterprise in economic activity for a long

period, and the value of a unit thereof exceeds the amount established by the

company's accounting policy in accordance with the legislation.

Fixed assets - are a combination of things that retain their material and things

form and are used by the enterprise in economic activity for a long period, and the

value of a unit thereof exceeds the amount established by the company's accounting

policy in accordance with the legislation.

Fixed assets - are a decisive factor in the development of the country's

economy, all branches of the agro-industrial complex. They are the basis for

increasing the gross domestic product (GDP), the volume of production of

enterprises, improvement of the well being of population. The basic funds determine

the level of development of the material and technical base of agro-industrial

enterprises, the labor-endowment of labor, its qualification and productivity in all

branches of the agroindustrial complex.

Fixed assets are in constant motion, which is determined by their availability

at a particular point in time and use. The use of fixed assets is determined by the

indicator of variable specific costs. At the enterprises of the agro-industrial complex,

fixed assets services are measured either by the number of unit hours per month, or

by the spent part of the value of fixed assets per year.

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At any given time, the enterprise has a certain number of machines, equipment

and other types of fixed assets. Managers can change the level of use of the facilities

of production once a month. However, their number and price can be fixed at the

moment.

The purpose of the analysis of the movement of fixed assets in agro-industrial

enterprises is to study how it is created and changed.

For accounting, valuation and analysis, fixed assets are classified according to

a number of characteristics.

By functional purposes, fixed assets are divided into production and non-

production.

Production fixed assets - are material values that repeatedly participate in the

production process, while keeping their natural form, but their cost is transferred to

the produced products in parts. They are directly used in the production process or

create conditions for its normal implementation. In turn, they are subdivided into the

main production assets of agricultural and non-agricultural purposes.

Non-productive fixed assets - funds not directly involved in the production

process (houses, children's and sports institutions, schools, hospitals, other objects of

domestic and cultural use)

According to the real-natural composition of fixed assets are divided into the

following groups.

Buildings - administrative, economic, basic, auxiliary and subsidiary

productions. In crop production, these include warehouses, warehouses for storage

of machinery, buildings for agro-chemical laboratories, etc., in livestock - livestock

houses, zootechnical and veterinary laboratories, warehouses of production, etc.

Structures - engineering and construction facilities that are necessary for the

production process: silo towers, hotbeds, greenhouses, indoor currents, irrigation and

drainage facilities, manure storages, roads, bridges, etc.

Machinery and equipment - power machinery and equipment, including all

types of electrical assemblies and engines, working machines and equipment that

directly affect the objects of labor in the process of product creation, measuring and

control instruments and laboratory equipment; computer engineering.

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Vehicles - all kinds of cars, cargo and water transports, trailers, electric cars,

etc.

Production and economic equipment - containers for storage of liquid and dry

materials, containers, furniture, cabinets, typewriters, computers, copiers, fire-

fighting equipment, etc.

Working cattle - horses, oxen, camels.

Productive livestock -cows, sows, goats, ewes, etc..

Perennial plantations - fruit, berry, tea, field-protective.

Capital investments to improve land - the expenses of surface improvement of

agricultural land.

Tools and other fixed assets - a tools with a service life of more than one year;

Other fixed assets - capital costs for leased fixed assets

Depending on the degree of influence of the funds on the production process,

they are divided into two parts:

The active part of the fixed assets takes a direct influence in the production

process.

The passive part of fixed assets ensures the normal functioning of the

production process.

According to the sectoral characteristic, the main funds are subdivided into the

funds of plant growing, livestock and general purpose.

By ownership, the main funds are divided into own and leased.

For the whole purpose in agriculture, the main production funds are divided

into agricultural and non-agricultural funds purposes.

The main production funds for agricultural purposes include the facilities of

production that take a direct part in the technological processes of obtaining

agricultural products and its realization. The main non-agricultural production funds

include transmission devices, machinery and equipment for industrial production

facilities, construction, trade and public catering.

In accounting and analysis, main funds are divided into inventory and non-

inventory. Inventory funds have a physical expression and are subject to accounting

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and exchange in kind. Non-inventories are represented by capital investments in

land, forest and water areas.

The above indicators are used to calculate gross fixed capital formation and

changes in working capital in the agribusiness sector when calculating the Gross

Domestic Product by the final consumption method.

In this survey, special attention was paid to the issue of accounting for the

commissioning of new orchards and vineyards.

II. CONTENT OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE FORM QUESTIONS

Question Q1 is asked to check if the enterprise was engaged in 2017 in

utilization of capital investments, the construction of any object, restructuring,

reconstruction, etc., or performed any contract work in construction as a

contractor/subcontractor.

In this question it is necessary to indicate if the enterprise was engaged in the listed

activities during 2017. If the answer is “Yes”, tick the option 01 and go to question

Q2. If the answer is “No”, tick the option 02 and skip to question Q5.

Question Q2 seeks to obtain information on what activities the enterprise has

been engaged in: utilization of capital investments or performing contract

work.

Specify the appropriate answer and continue accordingly with question Q3A or

Q3B.

Question Q3 is the key question and is asked to find out whether the enterprise

has been accountable to the statistical authorities.

If the answer is “Yes”, tick the option 01 and go to question Q2. If the answer is

“No”, tick the option 02 and continue with question Q4A or Q4B respectively. If the

answer is “No”, tick the option 02 and go to Q6 or Q7.

https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwiC3Lv616LaAhXLOSwKHZ2nBy0QFggkMAA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwriting.colostate.edu%2Fguides%2Fpage.cfm%3Fpageid%3D1410%26guideid%3D68&usg=AOvVaw2kfqe6LRy8m5uuW1JJQ0kS

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Question Q4 is a special additional question-filter to check if the enterprise was

actually reported to the statistics bodies for 2017 on Form 1-cc (annual) or on

Form 2-cc (annual).

If the answer is “Yes”, tick the option 01 and continue with question Q5. If the

answer is “No”, tick the option 02 and respectively go to question Q6 or Q7,

Attention: when using a tablet in the survey, take a picture of the completed form

and write down the date of its submission to the statistics bodies. If there is no tablet,

write down the date of the form completion and its submission to the statistics

authorities.

Question Q5 is asked to clarify if this enterprise is planning to be engaged in

2018 in utilization of capital investments or performance of contract work in

construction.

Regardless of any answer options “Yes” or “No”, the survey for this enterprise will

be ended.

Question Q6 is given to enterprises if the answer is “No” to questions Q3A02

and Q4A02 and aims to obtain the detailed information on the characteristics of

construction objects and investments directed (Q6A) and sources of financing

for construction objects and contractors (Q6B).

Fill in columns 01 - 09 of Q6A question based on the answers of the respondent. In

this case, use the codes of answer options to Q6A02 and Q6A04.

Then fill in columns 01 - 07 of Q6B question. This ends the survey of this enterprise.

Question Q7 is given to enterprises if the answer is “No” to Q3B02 and Q4B02

questions and is aimed to obtain the detailed information on the characteristics

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of construction objects and contract works (Q7A) and sources of financing for

construction objects and clients (Q7B).

Fill in columns 01 - 09 of Q7A question based on the answers of the respondent. In

this case, use the codes of answer options to Q7A02 and Q7A04.

Then fill in columns 01 - 07 of Q7B question. This ends the survey of this enterprise.

24

Table 1.

Distribution of a sample of economic entities for conducting a sample survey of

micro-enterprises by the regions of the Republic of Tajikistan in 2018 year

Total Customers / Contractors

who did not report

statistics authorities in

2017

Dekhkan

farms

Established legal

entities in the

field of industry

Created private

entrepreneurs in

the field of

industry

In the

Republic 4564 422 1908 1356 878

GBAO 224 32 65 109 18

Khorugh 42 9 0 30 3

Roshtqala 8 1 0 4 3

Rushon 52 3 27 15 7

Shugnon 32 11 4 17 0

Murghob 14 1 0 13 0

Ishkoshim 21 3 0 17 1

Darvoz 30 3 19 6 2

Vanj 25 1 15 7 2

Sughd

province 1134 77 390 361 306

Khujand 146 29 0 69 48

Asht 90 3 50 21 16

J.Rasulov 44 1 1 34 8

Isfara 104 0 60 15 29

Guliston 12 3 0 6 3

Konibodom 50 2 0 26 22

Mastchoh 28 6 0 13 9

Devashtich 72 1 39 7 25

Zafarobod 16 2 0 9 5

Istiqlol 7 0 0 7 0

Buston 30 5 0 23 2

Aini 23 2 3 10 8

B.Ghafurov 193 12 80 43 58

Spitamen 80 2 19 34 25

Istaravshan 125 1 69 25 30

Kuhistoni

Mastchoh 26 2 20 4 0

Panjakent 60 6 30 11 13

Shahriston 28 0 19 4 5

Khatlon

province 929 79 433 251 166

Bokhtar 28 7 0 17 4

Kushoniyon 37 3 16 5 13

Vakhsh 10 1 0 4 5

Khuroson 18 0 4 3 11

25

Total Customers / Contractors

who did not report

statistics authorities in

2017

Dekhkan

farms

Established legal

entities in the

field of industry

Created private

entrepreneurs in

the field of

industry

Dusti 22 1 15 6 0

Nosiri Khisrav 2 0 0 1 1

Shahrituz 30 1 15 6 8

Qabodiyon 32 1 3 14 14

J.Balkhi 22 1 17 4

A.Jomi 46 1 26 11 8

Jaihun 9 0 1 6 2

Panj 51 1 37 9 4

Yovon 39 4 19 11 5

Levakand 13 3 0 6 4

Norak 26 4 8 10 4

Danghara 86 8 50 22 6

Kulob 103 17 23 37 26

Muminobod 69 6 54 3 6

Vose 57 5 17 20 15

MSA

Hamadoni 46 6 18 10 12

Farkhor 30 2 7 14 7

Temurmalik 15 2 6 6 1

Khovaling 68 1 56 5 6

Sh.Shohin 51 2 44 5 0

Baljuvon 19 2 14 3 0

City of

Dushanbe 767 152 0 484 131

I.Somoni 195 45 0 129 21

Firdavsi 176 63 0 82 31

Shohmansur 125 0 0 99 26

Sino 271 44 0 174 53

DRS 1510 82 1020 151 257

Tursunzoda 89 8 1 14 66

Shahrinav 38 3 8 5 22

Vahdat 45 6 9 18 12

Hisor 463 15 369 12 67

Sangvor 59 0 57 1 1

Roghun 59 8 48 3 0

Rudaki 188 14 68 35 71

Faizobod 379 6 350 17 6

Nurobod 18 0 0 16 2

Rasht 109 10 86 12 1

Varzob 14 2 0 6 6

Tojikobod 26 4 17 4 1

Lakhsh 23 6 7 8 2

26

It should be noted that the survey used a stratified sampling method. At the

first stage, the sample was formed from the General population by applying the

following formula, using the stratified proportional sampling method:

which:

п - is the initial (target) size of the sample,

пh- is the size of a sample of strata h,

Nh- is the size of the total population of strata h,

N - is the size of the General population (in this case - 4564 units)

In the second stage of the sampling, "rule 7" was used, as in the case of a

sample of the survey, taking into account the similarity of the conditions of the

sample. In accordance with the rules of "rule 7", in order to ensure the

representativeness of the sample for each activity, where the sample size in the first

stage was less than 7, and the general population as a whole was 7 or more units, the

sample size was taken 7, because the sample size below 7 can not provide sufficient

representativeness for strata formed from units. The expediency of the latter

approach is confirmed by scientific and empirical research.

As noted above, the coverage in the survey of industrial enterprises that were

established during 2016-2017 years, customers and contractors who did not report to

the statistics bodies on the treatment of investments in fixed assets and performance

of contract works is one of the priority tasks. Taking into account that in the

statistical register information about the development of investments and contracting

works of these units is absent (for the reasons already stated above), the sample for

them was made by a continuous method for each type of economic activity

registered in the statistical register.

Of the total number of business entities in the Republic, which is included in

the list of survey units, 9.1% or 422 units are customers and contractors, who in

2017 did not report to the statistical bodies on relevant statistical reporting forms.

N

N hnnh

27

Since the accounting of the effect of orchards and vineyards in the years of

independence was not conducted according to statistics investment in fixed assets,

on the basis of statistical data forms 11 ac (agriculture) " Report on perennial plants

planting". According to this list, 1908 dehkan farms (collective and individual

dehkan farms) are included in the survey, which constitute 41.8% of the total

number of surveyed statistical units.

Other subjects that were covered by the survey were newly created enterprises

(legal entities and individuals) in the industrial sector.

Number of newly created industrial enterprises (legal entities) for 2016-2017

years was 1356 units or 29.7% of the total number of statistical units, which

included in the survey.

Also 878 units are included in the list of surveyed units, which make up 19.2%

of the total number.

Chart 1.

Distribution of surveyed units by regions of the republic

28

2.1. Collection and processing of data

Software: The software for micro enterprise survey is developed on client-

server technology, on the NetFramework platform. The client part of the program is

written in C # 4 MSSqlServer. The client operates in the multi-document interface

(MDI) mode. During the data entry, before sending to the server, the client checks

all logical and arithmetic controls.

The server part of the program is implemented on the basis of the

MSSqlServer 2008 database.

Data exchange between the client and the server occurs through stored

procedures.

Conducting the survey: The survey was conducted from 8 to 31 May 2018 by

specially trained specialists. In total, 8 groups were created, in GBAO one group (1

supervisor and 2 enumerators), 2 groups (2 supervisors and 6 enumerators) in Sugd

province, 2 groups (2 supervisors and 6 enumerators) in Khatlon region, one group

(1 supervisor and 4 enumerators) in Dushanbe, in cities and districts of republican

subordination 2 groups (2 supervisors and 7 enumerators). In total 8 supervisors and

25 enumerators took part in the survey.

The survey was conducted through a survey of collective dehkan and

individual dehkan farms, established new industrial enterprises (legal entities and

private entrepreneurs) and non-reporting customers and contractors for the

development of investments and performance of contract works. The survey was

conducted by a face to face method through direct visits to the subjects (interprises

and dehkan farms).

During the survey and data processing (data entry into the computer), the

principle of confidentiality was observed.

Acceptance and quality control of completed questionnaires: After

completion of the field work, the completed questionnaire forms were submitted for

review to the group supervisor for arithmetic compliance.

In total, 4564 subjects were supposed to be examined. During the survey it

was revealed that about 5.7% of the subjects refused to respond, were not found, or

were absent on the survey date.

29

The level of coverage of subjects by the survey of micro-enterprises

Total Newly formed

legal entities

in the

industrial

sector

Dehkans

farms that

grow new

gardens

Newly

formed

individual

s in the

industrial

sector

Customers /

contractors

are not

covered by

statistical

accounting

for 2017

Republic of Tajikistan

Listed for the survey 4564 1356 1908 878 422

For various reasons, no

answers were received 262 61 44 124 33

in% to the total amount 5,7 4,5 2,3 14,1 7,8

Sughd province





Khatlon province





Dushanbe city




in% to the total amount 4,2 4,3 0 - 7,2

Cities and regions of republican subordination

Listed for the survey 1510



in% to the total amount

30

The checking of the questionnaires showed that all the details characterizing

the activities of the micro interprises surveyed, such as the type of economic activity,

the form of ownership, the territory, the taxpayer identification number, the unified

registration number and the code of enterprises (identification code) were filled,

except for individual dehkan farms, which the corresponding order was not

registered in the Single Window system. For this reason, dehkan farms are given

cross cuting codes for entering information.

The following main difficulties in completing the questionnaires were

identified:

- Lack of sufficient knowledge of the responsible persons of small businesses

on the provision of information to local statistical bodies, according to the approved

statistical forms of reporting on capital construction;

- For dehkan farms and private entrepreneurs, it proved difficult to determine

the volume of investments in fixed assets, or the cost of contract work. In some

cases, it was necessary to calculate indicators based on market prices. It was

especially difficult to solve this issue in Khatlon and Sughd provinces, which took

additional time.

- There were difficulties with completing the questionnaire from several

individual entrepreneurs, as some of them did not have primary accounting;

- On the part of some subjects, the enumerators were denied access to the

necessary information, and only after the intervention of the supervisors information

was received.

Nevertheless, all the questionnaires were filled by enumerators, checked by

supervisors, controlled by the manager, checked by the analyst-methodologic and

submitted at the set time for operation.

Input and processing of data: Data entry was donet from May 25 to June 5,

2018 by trained operators in a specially developed program.

After data processing, output tables were obtained, on the basis of which

analytical tables were compiled and data analysis was carried out to compile a report

on the results of this one-time survey. This work was done from 10 to 25 June 2018

year.

The preparation of the output table schem and the program for developing the

summary results of the survey was entrusted to the local consultant and programmer.

It should be noted that the development of the output tables was agreed with

the international consultant.

31

III. ANALYTICAL SECTION

3.1 Results of the survey

According to the survey results, the volume of investments in fixed assets by all

subjects covered by the survey amounted to 91.9 million somoni, of which 47.7

million somoni is the cost of construction and installation work. The cost of

equipment installed at various sites amounted to 38.7 million somoni or 42.1% of

the total amount of treated investments in fixed assets.

The disbursed investments in fixed assets by types of economic activity shows

that in the sector of industry (including energy) this indicator is 3.6 million somoni

or 4.0% of the total volume, agriculture - 26.0 million somoni (28.3 million somoni)

%), construction - 50.0 million somoni (54.4%) and other sectors - 12.2 million

somoni (13.3%).

The findings of the survey show that 42.6% or 39.2 million somoni of

disbursed investments are in GBAO. As a result, the coverage of the contract works

of LLC "Turas Khorugh" for the construction of a health center in the city of Khorug

GBAO, the volume of investment in fixed assets has increased. It is worth noting

that the cost of construction is 36.3 million somoni due to the investment of the Aga

Khan Foundation.

The share of the Sughd province is 18.6% or 17.1 million somoni, the Khatlon

province 6.7% (6.6 million somoni), the city of Dushanbe 5.8% (5.3 million

somoni), cities and districts of republican subordination is 26.3% (24.2 million

somoni).

The amount which realized into fixed assets in 2017 by all interviewed

subjects is 43.4 million somoni, including in the industry (including energy), this

figure is 1.4 million somoni or 3.1% of the total, agriculture - 7.8 million somoni

(18.1%), construction - 31.6 million somoni (72.8%) and other sectors - 2.6 million

somoni (6.0%).

According to this survey, fixed assets commissioned by small enterprises for

2017 for GBAO, which were not included in the statistical data for the reporting

period, is 24.9 million somoni or 57.3% of the total fixed assets.

This indicator for other regions of the republic shows such: Sughd province

4.2% or 1.8 million somoni, Khatlon province 12.4% (5.4 million somoni),

32

Dushanbe city 10.4% (4.5 million somoni), cities and districts of republican

subordination 15.7% (6.8 million somoni).

Based on the data received on capital investment and commissioning of fixed

assets by micro-enterprises, the data for January-December 2017 year, published in

January 2018 year in the report "Social and Economical Situation of the Republic of

Tajikistan", were changed.

The inflow of investments into fixed assets in 2017, based on the survey data of

micro-enterprises by regions of the republic

Investment in fixed assets,million somoni in % to the total

2016 year 2017 year 2016

year

2017 year

According

to these

reports

Excluding the

results of the

survey

Including the

results of the

survey

Accordi

ng to

these

reports

Excludin

g the

results of

the

survey

Includin

g the

results of

the

survey

Republic of

Tajikistan 11074,5 11208,5 11300,4 100,0 100,0 100,0

GBAO 350,4 395,7 434,9 3,2 3,5 3,8

Khatlon province 2330,1 2160,7 2177,8 21,0 19,3 19,3

Sughd province 1913,6 2052,3 2058,4 17,3 18,3 18,2

Dushanbe city 2958,2 2797,7 2803,0 26,7 25,0 24,8

DRS 3522,2 3802,1 3826,3 31,8 33,9 33,9

In January-December 2017, based on the survey data of micro-enterprises, the

volume of used investments in fixed assets from all sources of financing amounted

to 11,300.4 million somoni, which is 105.0% by January-December 2016 (in

comparable prices, the price index was 97.1%). According to preleminary data, the

growth rate was 104.1% by January-December 2016.

In January-December 2017 year, taking into account the survey data of micro-

enterprises, commissioning of the fixed assets from all sources of financing

amounted to 5445.7 million somoni. Including in GBAO - 756.4 million somoni or

13.9%, in Khatlon province 1593.6 million somoni or 29.3%, in Sughd province -

1265.9 million somoni (23.2%), in the city of Dushanbe - 1491.3 million somoni

(27.4%), in DRS - 338.5 million somini or 6.2% of the total value of fixed assets

33

introduced in the country. According to the preleminary data, this indicator was

formed in the amount of 5402.3 million somoni.

Commissioning of fixed assets for 2017, based on the survey data of small-

enterprises by regions of the republic

Investment in fixed assets,million somoni in % to the total

2016 year 2017 year 2016

year

2017 year

According

to these

reports

Excluding the

results of the

survey

Including the

results of the

survey

Accordi

ng to

these

reports

Excludin

g the

results of

the

survey

Includin

g the

results of

the

survey

Republic of

Tajikistan 4968,8 5402,3 5445,7 100,0 100,0 100,0

GBAO 89,5 731,5 756,4 1,8 13,5 13,9

Khatlon province 1085,9 1591,8 1593,6 21,8 29,5 29,3

Sughd province 1328,8 1260,5 1265,9 26,7 23,3 23,2

Dushanbe city 2228,8 1486,8 1491,3 44,9 27,5 27,4

DRS 235,8 331,7 338,5 4,8 6,2 6,2

According to the results of the survey, the cost of contracting works for micro-

enterprises by own strength was 52.4 million somoni, of which 2.5 million somoni,

or 4.8%, is a major overhaul.

Performed

By contravt actually

fulfilled

including

overhaul

specific

weight, %

Republic of Tajikistan 25,5 52,4 2,5 100,0

GBAO 14,1 14,4 0,1 27,5

Khatlon province 3,0 5,9 0,0 11,3

Sughd province 1,4 12,4 1,5 23,8

Dushanbe city 4,5 4,5 0,8 8,6

DRS 2,5 15,1 0,0 28,9

Of the total volume of contract works, 27.5% or 14.4 million somoni is in

GBAO, 11.3% or 5.9 million somoni - in Khatlon province, 23.8% or 12.4 million

somoni Sughd province, 8.6% or 4.5 million somoni - in Dushanbe and 28.9% or

34

15.1 million somoni in cities and districts of republican subordination.

Taking into account the survey data, the volume of orderly works for January-

December 2017 year is 5611 million somoni, and overhaul - 197.1 million somoni.

Using the survey data, the Gross Domestic Product was recalculated for

January-December 2017. So, based on the data of the survey of micro-enterprises for

the dibursment of investments in fixed assets and the performance of contract work,

preleminary Gross Domestic Product for January-December 2017 is 61137.4 million

somoni and the growth rate increased by 0.1 percentage point and was 107, 2%

compare to January-December 2016. The share of construction in the total GDP for

January-December 2017 is 9.4% (against preleminary data - 9.3%).

Impact of survey results on GDP

January - December 2017

year (preleminary data)

January-December 2017 year

(including survey data)

million

somoni growth rate

million

somoni growth rate

Preleminary Gross

Domestic Product 61093,6 107,1 61137,4 107,2

Added value of the

construction industry

in GDP 5705,5 94,0 5749,3 95,0

the specific weight of

the industry

construction in GDP 9,3 х 9,4 х

35

IV. CONCLUSIONS

An analysis of the results of the survey once again indicates that construction

statistics is underestimate the volume of used investments and the execution of

contract work, partially incomplete accounting of small business entities.

To further ensure the coverage of the statistical reporting of small business

entities, it is necessary:

- strengthen inter-agency coordination with various departments, especially

with the departments that are involved in the registration of small business entities,

as well as the necessary permits for departments to realize construction works;

- to intensify mass-explanatory work by the responsible persons of small

business entities at the level of the regions of the republic, to organize training

seminars, round tables, meetings for representatives of small businesses,

dissemination of the necessary information on the procedure for submitting

statistical reports through the mass media;

- to strengthen the internal communication of the branch offices of the Agency

on statistics and the Main Computing Center on the timely coverage of small

business entities;

- to improve the mechanism for collecting information on capital construction

statistics, especially indicators of agricultural enterprises for the estimation of fixed

assets and turnover capital.

It should be noted that the Agency on statistics has repeatedly pointed out the

priority of conducting a survey of micro-enterprises, but up to now the accounting of

new gardens and vineyards on capital construction statistics has not been properly

implemented.

The objective of this study was to collect evidence-based information for the

assessment of fixed assets in the agricultural sector (crop production part).

The results of this study will provide an opportunity to harmonize statistical

data in accordance with international standards, and will also be used for SNA

calculations.

36

This will allow the Agency on Statistics:

- improve the database of national accounts with new indicators on investment

disbursment and calculation of GDP by the production method and final

consumption expenditure;

- get updated information on the required structure in small business;

- to improve the calculations and assessments of macroeconomic indicators by

new supplemented indicators for the construction sector;

- use the survey results in the tables "Supply and use".

The results of the survey were approved by an international consultant and the

Statistics Agency and expressed gratitude for the conduct of this survey, as a result

of the survey the main goal was achieved - information on the contribution of small

enterprises to the construction industry was received.

The results of the survey were presented and discussed with representatives of

ministries and agencies of the Republic of Tajikistan, international organizations and

representatives of the media at a meeting of the interagency working group in

Agency on statistics.

The results of the survey and the database will be published on the Agency on

statistics website for use by different categories of users.

37

V. ANNEXES

38

Annex 1.

Working plan for Micro-Interprises Survey (March-June 2018 year)

Activities March April May June

1. Preparatory work on the

conduct of Micro-Interprises

Survey 2018

Outcome 1: Preparatory activities

1.1 Creating of the work plan and its

coordination with the Agency and

the NSDS project Leadings

1.2 Preparation of a preliminary

version of the questionnaires for

discussion with ministries, agencies,

the WB and other international

organizations

1.3 Preparation of a preliminary

version of the manual for

enumerators and supervisors in

cooperation with the WB and the

Committee on Architecture and

Construction under the Government

of the RT

1.4 Translation of questionnaires

and manuals

1.5 Pre-test questionnaires and

manuals

39


1.6 Sampling based on the Single

Window and the register of the

Committee for Architecture and

Construction

1.7 Preparation of preliminary lists

and tools

Outcome2: Software for

examination

2.1 Development of a tabulation

plan and drafting in cooperation

with the Committee for Architecture

and Construction

2.2 Analysis of the system and

computer programming and sample

of specifications that will be

processed

2.3. Database formation and editing

2.4. Formation of output data

Outcome 3: Conducting survey

3.1. Planning and implementation of

a campaign to inform the public

about the survey

3.2 Printing questionnaires, manuals

for enumerators and supervisors

3.3 Preparation of technical

assignment for local staff

40


3.4 A training seminar for

enumerators and supervisors

3.5 Renting a vehicle for piloting

survey questionnaires

3.6 Sending local staff and tools for

the survey.

3.9 Data entring

3.10 Revision, editing and coding of

information obtained at the survey

fields, cleaning and merging of data

3.11 Evaluation and preparation of

analytical report on the Survey

3.12 The study of results of the

survey

Outcome 4: Formation of a

database on micro-enterprises

which engaged with activities

related to construction

Outcome 5: Dissemination of data

5.1 Consultant - technical director

for organizing and conducting a

survey / statistical analysis and

writing a report

41


5.2 Preparation of the preliminary

version of the reports for the

Methodological Council

5.3 Translation of the analytical

report

5.4. Preparation of the edited version

of the analytical report in three

languages (Tajik, Russian and

English)

5.5. Printout of the report on survey

results

5.6. Conducting a seminar on

preliminary results of the 2018

survey with the participation of

representatives of the

Government, ministries and

agencies, international

organizations and the media

42

Annex 2.

QUESTIONNAIRE OF ONE-TIME STATISTICAL MICROENTERPRISES SAMPLE SURVEY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Unique

Identification

Number(UIN)

Taxpayer

Identification

Number (TIN)

Organization -

drawer of GCEO

document (General

Classifier of

Enterprises and

Organizations)

Main Department trust,

concern, intersectoral

state association on

GCEO

Territory by

OKPO

(General

Classifier of

Administrative

Territorial

Entities)

Sectorby

ОКАТО 1

(Common

Classifier of

Economic

Activity)

Sectorby

ОКАТО2

The form of ownership

(management) of the

enterprise (organization)

by FOC (Form of

ownership code)

CODES ARE COMPLETEDBASED ON RECEIVED EXTRACTFROM THE SINGLE WINDOW REGISTRATION

(Confidentiality of the information provided is guaranteed by statistical agencies in accordance with the law on "State

Statistics") Questionnaire 3- cc (one-time)

Approved by the Order of the Agency onstatistics under the President

Republic of Tajikistan dated «___» ______ 2018, №__

It is presented by legal entities and private entrepreneurs engaging with capital investments disbursement or performance of

contract work in electronic form through the website of the Agency on statistical under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan

(www.stat.tj) no later than May 10, 2018 or on the basis of information provided by the persons authorized by them or by

interviewers hired by the Agency on statistics at the time of the surveying FULL NAME OF THE ENTERPRISE

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Legal address

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Head ____________________________________________ Chief Accountant ________________________________

Telephone _________________ E-mail ________________________________

http://www.stat.tj/

43

Survey findings: SELF-COMPLETION COMPLETED BY THE INTERVIEWER - CODE__ __ __

1 COMPLETED/RECEIVED THROUGH THE AS SITE

2 HAS NOT RECEIVED

3 PERSON IS NOT FOUND

4 POSTPONED

5 REFUSED FROM SURVEY

1 COMPLETED

2 PARTIALLY COMPLETED

3 PERSON IS NOT FOUND AT THE ADDRESS

4 PERSONCHANGED LOCATION

5 REFUSED FROM SURVEY

CHECKED - BY OPERATOR /ADMINISTRATOR OF THE NETWORK

- CODE__ __ __

CHECKED BY SUPERWISER –

CODE__ __ __

Dear respondent, in order to study the issue of disbursing of capital investments and the volume of contract work performed by micro-

enterprises, the Agency on statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan is conducting a sample survey. We ask you to

participate in our survey. The information received by you is required to obtain consolidated results. The received information will be used

in summary form and only for statistical purposes. The information is confidential.

Please answer the following questions:

Q1. Did your company engage in 2017 with the disbursing of capital investments, the construction of any object, rebuilding,

reconstruction, etc., or performed any contract work related to construction as a contractor/subcontractor?

01 Yes…………………………………………………… 1

02 No…………………………………………………2 →Q5

Q2. Did your company engage in 2017with:

01 Disbursing of capital investments ………… 1

02 Performance of contract work …………..………….…2

44

Q3. Did your company report to the statistical bodies on

А. Disbursing of capital investments(client):

01 Yes…………………………………………. 1→ Q4(А)

02 No……………………………………………… 2→Q6.

В. Performance of contract work (contractor):

01 Yes……………………………………………..1→ Q4(В)

02 No…………………………………………………2→Q7.

Q4. Did your company report to the statistical bodies on:

А. Form 2 – cc (annual) for 2017:

01 Yes…………………………………………………. 1

02 No………………………………………………2→Q6

В. Form1 cc (annual) for 2017:

01 Yes………………………………………….…………….1

02 No…………………………………………….…. 2 →Q7

Q5. Is your company planning in 2018 to deal with the issues of disbursingof capital investments or performing contract work

in construction?

01 Yes ………………………………… 1→End of survey

02 No ………………………………….. 2→End of survey

Q6. If this is the case, please describe your capital investments disbursed during 2017 period

А. Characteristics of construction objects and directed investments

45

FULL NAME OF THE OBJECT

Nature of construction

(02)1, period (03) and

purpose of construction

(04)²

Put into operation Performed (somoni)

Capacity Fixedassets(som

oni)

Investments Construction

and

installation

work

Equipment

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09

TOTAL

1) Nature of construction: 1 – new construction, 2 – extension (adding to a building, reequipment), 3 – reconstruction, 4 – bank strengthening work, 5 – design and survey works, 6 – geological survey work

2) Purpose of construction: 1 – production purpose, 2 – non-production purpose

В. Sources of financing for construction objects andcontractors


Total

disbursed

investment

(somoni)

Including:

CONTRACTOR

End of

survey

Centralized state

budget funds

Own funds Contribution by

private

entrepreneurs,

population

Foreign

investments

01 02 03 04 05 06 07

TOTAL:

46

Q7.If this is the case, please describe your work performed during 2017

А. Characteristics of construction objects and contract work


Nature of construction

(02)1, period (03) and

purpose of construction

(04)²

Put into operation Contract work performed (somoni)

Capacity Fixed assets

(somoni)

Contract

Actually

performed

Out of which

capital repair

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09

TOTAL 1) Nature of construction: 1 – new construction, 2 – extension (adding to a building, reequipment), 3 – reconstruction, 4 – bank strengthening work,

5 – design and survey works, 6 – geological survey work

2) Purpose of construction: 1 – production purpose, 2 – non-production purpose

47

В. Sources of financing for construction objects and clients


Contract work

performed

(somoni)

Including: CLIENT

End of

survey

Centralized state

budget funds

Own funds Contribution by

private

entrepreneurs,

population

Foreign

investments

01 02 03 04 05 06 07

TOTAL:

Thank you for participation in the survey!

48

Annex 3.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION OF ONE-

TIME STATISTICAL SAMPLE MICRO-ENTERPRISES SURVEY

Approved by the Order of

Agency on statistics under the Presidentof the

Republic of Tajikistan dated “30” April 2018, No.26

Part I. INTERVIEWING OF RESPONDENTS

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 The objective of the one-time statistical sample micro-enterprises survey

One-time statistical sample microenterprises surveywill be carried out by

the Agency onstatistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan to

collect data from legal entities and private entrepreneurs engaged in the

utilizationof capital investments or the performance of contractingand

construction works.

1.2. Coverage of the survey

The survey should cover all legal entities and private entrepreneurs

located on the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan (RT), which were

engaged in the utilization of capital investments in 2017 and were included in

the sample based on the register and licenses issued for this purpose. Thus, it

is a case of clients and contractors. At the same time, the contract works in

the agriculture sector will cover only new gardens.

The survey includes only newly formed enterprises during 2016 and 2017

(that is, for the last two years), as well as ALL enterprises whichdue to a

number of reasons did not timely provide the report on Form 1-cc and Form

2-cc (annual) for 2017, regardless of the year of their establishment.

1.3. Accounting period

The survey will be conducted within 24 days between April 18 and May

18, 2018. The survey accounting period is 2017.

49

1.4. Data collection method

Depending on the technical feasibility, the data is collected with one of the following methods: (a) electronically through the website of the Agency on statistics under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan (www.stat.tj); (b) based on the answers of the persons authorized by the enterprise (the questionnaire should be completed independently and sent by mail to the Agency on statistics c) based on individual interviews conducted by interviewers hired by the Agency on statistics at the time of the survey.In case of (c),the survey will be conducted using tablets. The survey will be conducted by eight groups of enumerators consisting

of three persons in each group. The enumerators will report on the work

done to their supervisers.

All answers must be submitted to the AS in electronic form or by mail no

later than May 10, 2018.

Additional days after May 10, will be given to complete the work by the

enumerators, if additional time is required for visiting the enterprise.

1.5. The topics on which data is collected

The following basic information is collected through surveys:

Characteristics of construction projects:

New construction

Expansion (extension, re-equipment)

Reconstruction

Bank protection work

Design and survey work

Geological and prospecting works

Purpose of construction:

Production purpose

Non-production purpose

Put into operation:

Capacities

Fixed assets

http://www.stat.tj/

50

Sources of financing for construction projects:

Investments in total

Centralized state budget funds

Own funds

Contribution of private entrepreneurs or population

Foreign investments

Contractors

Characteristics of contract work:

Contract

Actually fulfilled

Overhauling

Customers

1.6. Sampling of the survey

The systematic sampling used in the conducting this survey. This means

that an randomly starting point will be defined first and then each i- element

will be selected sequentially from the sampling frame. The sampling interval i

is defined as the ratio of the total volume N to the sample size p, with the

result rounded to the nearest whole number. For example, in this survey, the

total volume consists of 5500 elements and the sample size is 500

respondents. Thus, the sampling interval i is 10. A random number between 1

and 10 is selected. If, for example, this number is equal to 5, the sample

consists of the elements 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, etc.

Hence, according to the probability sampling method, first a randomly

starting point was defined and then each i element is sequentially selected

from the sampling frame.

The common feature of systematic sampling and simple random sampling

is that each element of the general volume has a known and equal probability

of selection.

51

2.2. Checking the completed Questionnaire

In case the Questionnaire is self-completed in electronic form or based on

the responses of persons authorized by the enterprise (postal form), it is

necessary to the operator/survey administrator appointed by the AS to check the

completed questionnaire using the list of options contained in the left part of the

text box located on the first page entitled “Interview results”. After checking,

the operator/administrator enters his/her her own individual code.

In case the Questionnaire is completed by the interviewer, the latter should

place its individual code in the first line of the text box located on the first page

called the “Interview Results”.

The completed Questionnaire should be checked by the survey

operator/administrator through the list of options contained on the right side of

the text box located on the first page called “Interview Results”. After checking,

the operator/administrator enters his/her own individual code.

52

Annex 4

Statistical units not covered by the survey of small enterprises

Total Newly

formed legal

entities in

the industrial

sector

dehkan farms

growing new

gardens

Newly formed

individuals in

the industrial

sector

customers /

contractors

are not

covered by

statistical

accounting

for 2017

Republic of

Tajikistan 262 61 44 124 33

GBAO 0 0 0 0 0

Khorugh 0

Roshtqala 0

Rushon 0

Shughnon 0

Murghob 0

Ishkoshim 0

Darvoz 0

Vanj 0

Sughd province 56 19 7 27 3

Khjand 0

Aini 6 4 2

Asht 2 2

B.Ghafurov 20 6 14

Devashtich 0

J.Rasulov 0

Zafarobod 0

Istaravshan 9 2 4 3

Isfara 7 2 1 4

Guliston 0

Kuhistoni

Maschoh 2 1 1

Konibodom 1 1

53

Total Newly

formed legal

entities in

the industrial

sector

dehkan farms

growing new

gardens

Newly formed

individuals in

the industrial

sector

customers /

contractors

are not

covered by

statistical

accounting

for 2017

Maschoh 0

Spitamen 5 2 3

Panjakent 3 1 1 1

Buston 0

Shahriston 1 1

Istiqlol 0

Khatlon

province 76 13 12 37 14

Bokhtar 0

Kushoniyon 6 2 3 1

Vakhsh 1 1

Khuroson 0

Dusti 1 1

Qabodiyon 2 2

J.Balkhi 3 2 1

A.Jomi 1 1

Jaihun 0

Panj 1 1

Yovon 0

Levakant 4 1 2 1

Kulob 9 6 3

Muminobod 16 3 2 6 5

Vose 3 1 1 1

MSA. Hamadoni 11 1 10

Farkhor 0

Temurmalik 0

Danghara 7 2 5

Khovaling 5 5

Sh.Shohin 0

54

Total Newly

formed legal

entities in

the industrial

sector

dehkan farms

growing new

gardens

Newly formed

individuals in

the industrial

sector

customers /

contractors

are not

covered by

statistical

accounting

for 2017

Baljuvon 3 3

Norak 0

Nosiri Khisrav 0

Shahrituz 3 1 1 1

Dushanbe city 32 21 0 0 11

I.Somoni 4 4

Firdavsi 14 3 11

Shohmansur 2 2

Sino 12 12

DRS 98 8 25 60 5

Roghun 2 2

Hisor 0

Tursunzoda 0

Vahdat 5 2 3

Rudaki 49 5 3 41

Faizobod 13 3 10

Nurobod 0

Varzob 5 5

Rasht 8 5 1 2

Shahrinav 10 10

Sangvor 1 1

Tojikobod 1 1

Lakhsh 4 2 2

55

Annex 5

Commissioning of fixed assets, disbursment of investments in fixed assets,

construction and installation works and equipment by types of economic

activities of subjects covered by the survey

The volume of used investments

Thousand somoni

Total Industry Dekhkan

farms Constrution Other

Republic of

Tajikistan 91870,2 3641,1 26002,6 50003,7 12222,8

GBAO 39162,2 118,8 122,1 37752,4 1168,9

Khorugh 36360,4 21,8 0,0 35830,2 508,4

Roshtqala 44,0 22,0 0,0 0,0 22,0

Rushon 108,2 75,0 12,6 0,0 20,6

Shughnon 1874,1 0,0 21,6 1459,0 393,5

Murghob 188,9 0,0 0,0 105,0 83,9

Ishkoshim 451,7 0,0 0,0 358,2 93,5

Darvoz 53,0 0,0 53,0 0,0 0,0

Vanj 81,9 0,0 34,8 0,0 47,1

Sughd province 17057,3 1993,0 5996,1 208,3 8859,8

Khjand 417,2 308,1 0,0 0,0 109,1

Aini 419,5 184,1 235,4 0,0 0,0

Asht 1742,5 20,0 384,9 0,0 1337,6

B.Ghafurov 2870,4 280,5 2492,5 0,0 97,4

Devashtich 356,5 42,8 288,2 0,0 25,5

J.Rasulov 128,7 33,0 29,5 0,0 66,2

Zafarobod 55,1 10,5 0,0 30,0 14,6

Istaravshan 1759,1 482,4 860,9 0,0 415,8

Isfara 171,9 0,0 171,9 0,0 0,0

Guliston 100,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kuhistoni Maschoh 106,2 0,0 101,6 0,0 4,6

Konibodom 431,9 110,2 0,0 0,0 321,7

Maschoh 294,1 10,0 4,2 56,0 223,9

56



Spitamen 3603,8 122,4 372,0 32,3 3077,1

Panjakentт 1664,9 54,0 937,0 0,0 673,9

Buston 2340,0 0,0 0,0 90,0 2250,0

Istiqlol 102,3 0,0 0,0 0,0 102,3

Khatlon province 6114,8 942,0 3242,5 1811,5 118,8

Bokhtar 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kushoniyon 241,8 35,0 206,8 0,0 0,0

Vakhsh 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Khuroson 116,0 86,5 29,5 0,0 0,0

Dusti 123,3 0,0 123,3 0,0 0,0

Qabodiyon 44,2 0,0 9,6 0,0 34,7

J.Balkhi 136,0 0,0 135,0 0,0 1,0

A.Jomi 298,6 0,0 298,6 0,0 0,0

Jaihun 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Panj 340,5 0,0 340,5 0,0 0,0

Yovon 106,6 0,0 106,6 0,0 0,0

Levakant 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kulob 321,4 0,0 321,4 0,0 0,0

Muminobod 180,8 0,0 180,8 0,0 0,0

Vose 64,7 0,0 64,7 0,0 0,0

MSA. Hamadoni 198,5 0,0 110,0 88,5 0,0

Farkhor 2107,8 815,6 364,1 923,0 5,0

Temurmalik 66,1 0,0 39,1 0,0 27,0

Danghara 1107,9 0,0 307,9 800,0 0,0

Khovaling 182,2 3,9 127,1 0,0 51,2

Sh.Shohin 196,8 0,0 196,8 0,0 0,0

Baljuvon 150,0 0,9 149,1 0,0 0,0

Norak 73,0 0,0 73,0 0,0 0,0

Nosiri Khisrav 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Shahrituz 58,8 0,0 58,8 0,0 0,0

Dushanbe city 5347,8 20,0 0,0 5315,4 12,4

I.Somoni 165,4 0,0 0,0 165,4 0,0

Firdavsi 1500,0 0,0 0,0 1500,0 0,0

Shohmansur 3682,4 20,0 0,0 3650,0 12,4

Sino 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

57

Total Industry

Dekhkan


Roghun 402,8 0,0 102,8 300,0 0,0

Hisor 14002,2 22,7 11986,2 1922,5 70,7

Tursunzoda 470,7 0,0 470,1 0,6 0,0

Rudaki 1135,6 98,8 491,0 75,0 470,9

Faizobod 1300,2 69,5 1049,7 0,0 181,0

Nurobod 15,9 2,6 0,0 7,8 5,5

Varzob 60,0 0,0 0,0 60,0 0,0

Rasht 1380,3 0,0 168,5 300,0 911,9

Shahrinav 149,3 0,0 149,3 0,0 0,0

Sangvor 568,3 50,8 517,5 0,0 0,0

Tojikobod 1437,3 11,0 342,3 687,0 397,0

Lakhsh 1662,7 0,2 83,5 1563,1 15,9

58

Annex 6.

Construction and installation work

Thousand somoni



Republic of

Tajikistan 47677,0 759,3 16545,5 24356,2 6016,1

GBAO 14477,0 118,8 122,1 13068,3 1167,8

Khorugh 11676,3 21,8 0,0 11146,1 508,4

Roshtqala 44,0 22,0 0,0 0,0 22,0

Rushon 108,2 75,0 12,6 0,0 20,6

Shughnon 1875,0 0,0 21,6 1459,0 394,4

Murghob 186,9 0,0 0,0 105,0 81,9

Ishkoshim 451,7 0,0 0,0 358,2 93,5

Darvoz 53,0 0,0 53,0 0,0 0,0

Vanj 81,9 0,0 34,8 0,0 47,1

Sughd province 7045,6 334,6 2901,7 118,3 3691,1

Khjand 30,0 30,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Aini 338,5 103,1 235,4 0,0 0,0

Asht 407,3 0,0 383,7 0,0 23,6

B.Ghafurov 1121,0 2,0 1119,0 0,0 0,0

Devashtich 144,4 0,0 144,4 0,0 0,0

J.Rasulov 7,0 0,0 7,0 0,0 0,0

Zafarobod 30,0 0,0 0,0 30,0 0,0

Istaravshan 566,9 0,0 534,4 0,0 32,5

Isfara 160,9 0,0 160,9 0,0 0,0

Guliston 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kuhistoni Maschoh 52,8 0,0 52,8 0,0 0,0

Konibodom 62,0 62,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Maschoh 273,8 10,0 0,0 56,0 207,8

Spitamen 2954,5 82,4 107,1 32,3 2732,7

Panjakent 574,7 7,1 42,6 0,0 525,0

Buston 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Shahriston 292,4 38,0 114,4 0,0 140,0

Istiqlol 29,5 0,0 0,0 0,0 29,5

59



Khatlon province 4455,1 128,3 2460,6 1813,5 52,7

Bokhtar 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Kushoniyon 241,8 35,0 206,8 0,0 0,0

Vakhsh 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0 0,0

Khuroson 86,5 86,5 0,0 0,0 0,0

Dusti 97,9 0,0 97,9 0,0 0,0

Qabodiyon 19,7 0,0 0,0 0,0 1

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