the repetition of the initial consonant sounds

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POETRY TERMS

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Page 1: The repetition of the initial consonant sounds

POETRY TERMS

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ALLITERATION

The repetition of the initial consonant sounds

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ALLUSION

A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art

The most common types of Allusions are Biblical Mythical Shakespearean

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CONSONANCE

The repetition of sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase

Example…. He struck a streak of bad luck.

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ODYSSEUS

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ROMEO AND JULIET

"From forth day's path and Titan's fiery wheels".

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ASSONANCE

The repetition of vowel sounds

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DICTION

A writer’s or speaker’s word choice

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IMAGERY

The descriptive or figurative language used in literature to create word pictures for the reader. These pictures, or images, are created by details of sight, sound, taste, touch, smell, or movement

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METAPHOR

Describing something as though it were something else Does not use like or as

Example: All the world’s a stage.

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METER

The rhythmical pattern of a poem determined by the number and types of stresses, or beats in each line

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ONOMATOPOEIA

Words that imitate sound

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PERSONIFICATION

A nonhuman subject is given human characteristics

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REPETITION

a thing, word, action, sound etc, that is repeated

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RHYME SCHEME

A regular pattern of rhyming words in a poem.

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RHYTHM

The pattern of beats, or stresses, in spoken or written language

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FREE VERSE

Poetry that lacks a regular rhythmical pattern, or meter

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SIMILE

A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two subjects, using either like or as.

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SYMBOL

Anything that stands for or represents something else

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TONE

The writer’s attitude toward his or her subject, characters or audience

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MOOD

The feeling created in the reader by a literary work or passage

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OXYMORON

Two seemingly opposite concepts or concrete objects are placed close together, yet still making sense

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EXAMPLES

Jumbo-Shrimp

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STANZA

Looks like “a paragraph”

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HYPERBOLE

An extreme exaggeration

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EXAMPLE

I am so hungry I could eat a horse!

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THEME

The central message Is NOT one word like LOVE, HATE, etc. One should love all living creatures

because we are all in this together.

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