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© University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor Clive Mulholland March 2014

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Page 1: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success

Professor Jo Smedley & Professor Clive Mulholland

March 2014

Page 2: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Abstract

Student engagement is an important indicator of all types of academic attachment demonstrating active citizenship with their learning “world” (Barnett and Coate (2005), Krause and Coates, 2008). Learning

analytics on technological activity data provide early predictors of change impacting on retention,

achievement and success. From this learner behaviour “window”, outcomes are informing student-centred

initiatives at various stages of their learner journeys.

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Page 3: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Session Aims

• Using Big Data

• About Analytics

• Case study: Learner Journey Analytics

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Page 4: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South WalesPage 4

Value of Big Data Analytics

• The goal of all organizations with access to large data collections should be to harness the most relevant data and use it for better decision making

Descriptive analyticsMine past data to report, visualize and understand what has already happened – after the fact or in real time

Computational complexity

Predictive analyticsLeverage past data to understand why something happened or to predict what will happen in the future across various scenarios

Prescriptive analyticsTo determine which decision and/or action will produce the most effective result against a specific set of objectives and constraints

Advancedanalytics

Businessintelligence

Page 5: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Case Study: Learner Journey Analytics

• Belonging and attachment

• Student life cycle

• Learning Analytics

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Page 6: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Learning Analytics

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Target Setting

Induction

Traffic Lights

Data Mining

Activity Monitoring Learning

Analytics

Page 7: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Conclusions/Further Work

• Enhanced data transparency

• Wider engagement

• Links to:- – Admissions data– Achievement– Credit scores

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Page 8: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Questions/Followup

Webpage: http://celt.southwales.ac.uk/does/sa/

Email: [email protected]@southwales.ac.uk

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Page 9: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales9

Internal data

Module surveys x n

Student experience surveys x n

Big Data

• Internal data

• Activity monitoring

• External data

Managing Information

Page 10: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales10

External data

NSS

PRES

PTES

HESA

DLHE

International Student

barometer

Big Data

• Internal data

• Activity monitoring

• External data

Managing Information

Page 11: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Big Data

• Internal data

• Activity monitoring

• External data

Activity monitoring

Blackboard Interactions

GlamLife interactions

Number of missed QMP Assignments

Googlemail Interactions

Logons from student areaTier 4 sign-ons

Estates info(entry etc)

Student Representation

Library interactions

Managing Information 11

Return

Page 12: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Activity Monitoring

• Technological interactions– BlackBoard, Googlemail, PC login, GlamLife

• Predictive equation– Bus./Comp./Music Tech/Drama/Graphics/Acc.

• Data visualisation

12Managing Information

Return

Page 13: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

2012-2013

Managing Information 13

Page 14: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

2012-2013

Managing Information 14

Return

Page 15: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales15

Return

Page 16: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Target setting

• Comparison of retention targets with actual performance in 2011/12 and 2012/13, based on agreed retention target formula

• Generation of new targets for 2013/14

Managing Information 16

Status Quo Scale of improvement

Actual Return Rate 90%+ Target return rate same

Actual Return Rate 83% to 89% Target return rate 90%

Actual Return Rate 80% to 82% Target return rate – increase actual return rate by 5%

Actual Return Rate 70% to 79% Target return rate – increase actual return rate by 10%

Actual Return Rate below 70% Target return rate – increase actual return rate by 20%

Return

Page 17: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales17Managing Information

Return

Page 18: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Induction

• Activities– Funded new induction activities to strengthen

student sense of “belonging”– Goal: improved student achievement, success and

retention

• Impact

18Managing Information

”Definite bonding between them.

And faster than in previous years... “

Geology

“The students have bonded particularly well,

they have been much more willing to approach staff and confident in how

they interact with us” Chemistry

“Decrease in student

withdrawals attributed to the

induction activity” Forensic Science

Return

Page 19: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Student Life Cycle

Raising Aspiratio

ns

Better Preparati

on

First Steps in

H.E.

Moving Through

Student Success

Managing Information 19

Student Life Cycle

• Are you aware of the main reasons why students withdraw from your programme?

• Are you aware of the steps they have to take in order to officially withdraw?

• What advice would you give to a student contemplating withdrawal?

Reference: http://www.ulster.ac.uk/star/resources/Anagnostopoulou_Parmar.pdf

Return

Page 20: © University of South Wales Knowing you’re there: analysing technological engagement to enhance retention and success Professor Jo Smedley & Professor

© University of South Wales

Learning Analytics: Techniques and Methods

• Statistics: hypothesis testing• Business Intelligence: effective reporting • Web analytics: technological interactions• Artificial intelligence/data mining: data patterns • Operational research: statistical methods• Social Network Analysis: online/offline links • Information visualisation: making sense of data

Managing Information 20

Return

Ref: Cooper, Adam. A Brief History of Analytics A Briefing Paper. CETIS Analytics Series. JISC CETIS, November 2012