CONTIGO SOMOS MÁS

REPASO DE 4º E.S.O

INGLÉSCURSO: 2014 / 2015

PROFESORA: BELÉN FUENTES MADRID

2.Complete the mini-dialogues with the expressions below.

See you then. • No, thanks. • You’re welcome. • I’d love to come. •The same to you. • Well done! • Welcome back! • Congratulations! •Good luck! • Have a nicetrip.

1. John: I’ve got a test tomorrow.Mary: ……………………… I hope it goes well.

2. Laura: Would you like some cake, Paul?Paul: ……………………… I’ve already eaten.

3. Joanna: ……………………… How was your holiday?Peter: It was great, thanks.

4. Pam: We’re leaving tomorrow on our holiday.Alan: ……………………… I’ll see you when you get back.

5. Rachel: Thanks so much for everything.David: ………………………

6. Brad: We’re getting married next month.Janice: ………………………

7. Anna: I’m going to Bob’s party tonight.Simon: So am I. ………………………

8. Linda: Would you like to come shopping with me?Betty: Yes. ………………………

9. Susan: Have a good weekend.Luke: Thanks. ………………………

10. Amy: I got a gold medal in the judo competition.Dad: ………………………

3.Complete the statements with the expressions below.

come round • keep in touch • can’t make it • make plans•sounds good • stay in • go out • take a rain check

1. Let’s ……………………… . I hope to hear from you soon.2. Tomorrow isn’t good for me. Can I ……………………… ?3. His idea ……………………… . Let’s do it.4. Let’s ……………………… to meet next week.5. I ……………………… to the party tonight. I have to study.6. I’m too tired to do anything. Let’s ……………………… .7. Let’s ……………………… to eat. How about that new Chinese restaurant?8. Do you want to ……………………… to my house tonight and study?

1.Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Future Continuous.

work • sleep • do • not visit • travel • watch

1. Please don’t call after 10 pm tonight – I ……………………… . I’m very tired.

2. My sister ……………………… in Europe next month.

3. My mother can’t drive us home. She ……………………… late this evening.

4. Sara ……………………… her aunt this weekend. She’s too busy.

5. ………………… your dad ………………… sport on TV tonight?

6. What ………………… you ………………… at 8.00 this evening?

2.Match A to B. Then complete the sentences in B with the verbs in brackets. Use the Future Continuous. A B

1. Dana loves animals. ....... a. At 4.30 today, they ……………………… (fly)

2. Pete broke his leg. to New York. 3. Would you like to use my bike? ....... b. He ……………………… (not walk) on it for 4. We are having the party outside. three weeks.

5. Bill and Mary have planned their ....... c. I ……………………… (watch) my favourite holiday carefully. TV programme. 6. Don’t call this evening between ....... d. So, all day Saturday, Tom and Barry

8.00 and 9.00. ……………………… (clean up) the garden. ....... e. I ……………………… (not use) it. I’m going away for the weekend.

....... f. After she finishes school, she

……………………… (work) with a vet.

3. Choose the correct answer.1. We are going to meet / will meet at the library at 4.00 this afternoon.

4. Write questions with the words below. Use the Future Continuous. Then match the questions to the answers.1. you / use / your bike / tomorrow

........................................................................................................2. what time / you / leave / for the station

........................................................................................................3. where / Vera / stay / in London

........................................................................................................4. how many people / come / to the party

........................................................................................................5. what / you / do / at six this evening

........................................................................................................6. when / Larry / paint / his room

........................................................................................................

5. Complete the text with the verbs in brackets. Use the future tenses. There maybe more than one possible answer.Hiro from Tokyo 1.……………………… (meet) Pierre from Paris next week. They ……………………… (work) on a project together over the next few months. Hiro

1. Choose the correct relative pronoun.1. That’s the boy which / who / whose rescued my cat.2. The village whose / that / where my parents were born is a large town today.3. I’ll never forget the moment which / when / where my house started to shake.4. I watched a documentary on TV which / whose / who was about natural disasters.

2. Complete the sentences with words beginning with some / any / no compounds.1. I can’t find my keys, which I left ………………… in the house.2. I’ve never met ………………… who has been to Japan.3. There’s ………………… in the world that she hasn’t visited!4. Is there ………………… that you want me to buy at the supermarket?5. Can you show me ………………… that you’ve written?6. I’m sorry. There’s ………………… who can help you today.

3.Complete the text with who, which, when or where.

Pompeii was a big and busy city in the year 79 AD, 1.…………………a volcano erupted and destroyed it. Pompeii was completely covered in ash and was only discovered in the 1700s by archeologists 2.…………………wanted to find out more about the volcano. Before it was destroyed, Pompeii, 3.………………… was located on the Bay of Naples, was a port city. Ships brought items from all over the world, so it was a place 4.…………………people could buy almost anything they wanted. For this reason, archeologists have found many interesting objects at Pompeii. Today, Pompeii is a very popular place for tourists. People 5.………………… are interested in history and Roman culture take tours to see the city 6.

………………… was covered by a volcano so many years ago.

4. Join the sentences using defining or non-defining relative clauses. Make any necessary changes.1. There is a new girl in our class. Her father is a firefighter....................................................................................................................2. HiromitsuShinkawa stayed on the roof of his house for two days after the tsunami.

He was found out at sea.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3. There was a fire last night. It caused a lot of damage....................................................................................................................4. Dr Morton writes for National Geographic. He studies volcanoes....................................................................................................................5. I was in Thailand in 2006. There was a tsunami then....................................................................................................................6. This is the man. I met him in Japan.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. Match A to B and add a relative pronoun to form sentences. Write the sentences below.

A B1. Was 2005 the year ...... a. house was destroyed?2. Did you hear about the volcano...... b. there was an earthquake last year.3. We spoke to the people ...... c. were trapped on the train.4. Is this the woman ...... d. Hurricane Katrina destroyed parts of the USA?5. This is the village ...... e. erupted in Iceland?1. ........................................................................................................2. ........................................................................................................3. ........................................................................................................4. ........................................................................................................5. ........................................................................................................

6. Join the sentences using non-defining relative clauses. Make any necessary changes.1. New Zealand is in the Pacific Ocean. Earthquakes happen there regularly.

..................................................................................................................................2. The village was destroyed on Tuesday. The river flooded on that day.

..................................................................................................................................3. Fortunately, the Lu family didn’t drown in the tsunami. They lived near the sea.

..................................................................................................................................4. The 2011 earthquake was probably the worst in Japanese history. It measured

8.9 on the Richter scale.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

7. Choose the correct answer.1. As soon as / By the time I get home, I will phone you.2. By the time / After you read this e-mail, I’ll be flying to Japan.3. You should always wash your hands the moment / before you have lunch.4. Once / Unless the prices go down, we will buy a flat screen TV.5. After / Before I receive an answer, I will tell you.

1.Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use nomore than three words.1. George didn’t go on holiday because he hadn’t been well.

George ……WOULD …HAVE GONE……………… on holiday if he well.2. Cathy won’t get to the concert on time if she doesn’t hurry.

If Cathy hurries, she ……………………… the concert on time.3. If Jim had had better marks, he would have gone to university.

Jim would have gone to university if his marks ……………………… .4. If it rains today, we won’t go to the beach.

We’ll go to the beach today if it ……………………… .5. As soon as dinner is ready, I’ll come to the table.

I’ll come to the table ……………………… ready.

2. Read Emily’s e-mail and complete the correct form of the verb in brackets. Usethe Zero, First, Second or Third Conditional or time clauses.

Hi, Jack! It’s a pity you couldn’t come to the Inventors’ Fair with me. If you 1.…………………(be) there, you 2.………………… (have) a great time. My favourite invention was the MI3robot. If I 3.………………… (not see) this robot, I 4.………………… (not believe) this machineexisted. The MI3 does everything. When you 5.………………… (tell) it to wash the dishes, it6.………………… (do) it in five minutes. If your mother 7.………………… (ask) you to take outthe rubbish, the MI3 8.………………… (take) it out for you. That isn’t all – the MI3 can alsodo your homework for you! If I 9.………………… (own) an MI3, I 10.………………… excellent marks at school. In addition, when you 11.………………… (use) the MI3, you ………………… (not waste) electricity. The MI3 gets its energy from the sun. As soon asyou 13.………………… (put) it in the sun, it 14.………………… (start) to work.

3. Choose the correct answer.

Grammar

1. Choose the correct answers.

The statue of David is one of the most famous sculptures in the world. In 1501, the artist Michelangelo 1. gave / was given a block of marble. He 2. told / was told to make a sculpture to decorate the cathedral in Florence. The sculpture is a masterpiece. Michelangelo 3. portrayed / was portrayed the Biblical character of David in a very different way from artists before him. Goliath 4. doesn’t include / isn’t includedsculpture, so art experts 5. think / are thought that the sculpture 6. shows / is shown David before his battle with the giant. After the sculpture 7. finished / was finished, a committee of artists 8. decided / were decided to put it in the main square of the town. It was the first time that a sculpture of a naked person 9. exhibited / was exhibited in a public place since ancient times.

2. Complete the sentences. Use the Present Simple Passive, the Past Simple Passiveor the Future Simple Passive.1. The project ……………………… (not finish) next week.2. Penicillin ……………………… (discover) by Alexander Fleming.3. English ……………………… (speak) all over the world.4. ……………………… the animals ……………………… (feed) once a day?5. I ……………………… (not teach) to swim until I was a teenager.6. The new library ……………………… (open) next month.7. Which materials ……………………… (use) to make this ancient sculpture?

Grammar

3. Complete the text with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Simple, Past

Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous or Present Perfect Simple, active or

passive.

The Taj Mahal 1.……………………… (build) in 1631 by Shah Jahan. He 2.………………………

(dedicate) it to his wife, who had died. A thousand elephants 3.……………………… (use) to carry

the materials that 4.……………………… (need) to complete the building. To this day, the Taj

Mahal 5.……………………… (consider) to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. The

white walls of the monument 6.……………………… (cover) with precious stones. Since its

completion, it 7.……………………… (visit) by millions of people every year. Today, people are

afraid that the Taj Mahal 8.……………………… (damage) by air pollution. The dust in the air

……………………… (change) the colour of the building. They are looking for ways to protect the

famous monument, so that it 10.……………………… (not destroy) in the future.

4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use theCausative.

1. Pete ………………… his house ………………… (clean) once a month.2. The mayor ………………… a new museum ………………… (design) for the city next year.3. We ………………… the whole house ………………… (paint) last month.

1. Complete the reported statements.1. “It’s raining now,” Anna said.

Anna said that it ……………………… then.2. “I’ll call you tomorrow,” James said.

James said that he ……………………… me the next day.3. “I saw Henry last night,” said Diane.

Diane told us that she ……………………… Henry the night before.4. “I’m afraid of snakes,” said Susan.

Susan said that she ……………………… afraid of snakes.5. “I’ve never seen such a big dog,” Amy said.

Amy said that she ……………………… such a big dog.6. “I can’t hear them,” Sally said.

Sally said that she ……………………… them.

2. Rewrite the sentences in reported speech. Make all the necessary changes.1. “I passed my driving test yesterday,” Sarah said.

............................................................................................................2. “Tim will be at the party tomorrow,” George said.

............................................................................................................3. “I’m working now,” Monica said.

............................................................................................................4. “I must finish my homework today,” Jason said.

............................................................................................................5. “I have looked everywhere, but I can’t find my dog,” Jill said.

............................................................................................................6. “We can’t come to the party tonight,” my cousins said.

3. Rewrite the questions in reported speech.1. “When does the zoo close?” we asked the zookeeper.

............................................................................................................2. “Where are you taking your dog?” he asked.

Grammar

4. Read Andrea’s e-mail. Then complete the phone conversation below in reported speech.

Hi, everybody!I got back from Kenya this morning. Can you believe I was on safari for 10 days? I can’t stop thinking about my trip!We saw rhinoceroses, elephants, leopards, zebras and giraffes in the wild. Every night, we slept in tents, and we heard lions and hy-enas all night long. I’ve never had such an ex-citing experience!I must go back there again one day, so I’m saving money for another trip. Maybe I’ll vo-lunteer at an animal reserve. Would any of you like to come with me?C U,Andrea

Andrea said that she 1.…………………………… back from Kenya 2.……………………………

asked 3.…………………………… on safari for 10 days. She said that she 4.……………………………

stop thinking about 5.…………………………… trip. She told us that they 6.……………………………

rhinoceroses, elephants, leopards, zebras and giraffes in the wild. She said that every night,

they 7.…………………………… in tents, and that they 8.…………………………… lions and hyenas all

night long. She said that she 9.…………………………… such an exciting experience. She told us

2. The modals in bold are in the wrong sentences. Write them next to the correctsentences.1. You might not talk a lot today. You’ve got a sore throat. …………………2. You shouldn’t read the instructions before you take these pills. …………………3. We might go to school today because it’s a holiday. …………………4. People don’t have to drive and talk on their mobile phones. It’s dangerous.

…………………5. I mustn’t go to the party tomorrow. If I do, I’ll call you. …………………6. It must rain tomorrow, but it’s a good idea to take an umbrella. …………………

1. Choose the correct answer.1. Sally was riding very fast when she fell off her bike. She should have / must have been more

careful.2. The security guard didn’t hear the burglars. He might have / should have been asleep.3. The police shouldn’t have / couldn’t have arrested Bob. He didn’t do anything.4. Ann wasn’t feeling well. She must have / mustn’t have gone to lie down.5. The thief was careless. He might not have / shouldn’t have been caught, but he left his

fingerprints everywhere.6. Dan’s wallet is missing. Do you think someone should have / may have stolen it?

2. Complete the dialogue with the modal perfect form of the verbs below.

be • take • have • report • enter • plan

Policeman: How do you think the thieves got into the bank?Manager: They must have 1.…………………… through the back door.Policeman: Do you think they could have 2.…………………… help from someone in the bank?

Grammar

4.Complete the sentences using the modal perfects below. Use each modal perfect only once.

may have • should have • must have • shouldn’t have • couldn’t have

1. Ben and Alex aren’t talking to each other now. They .…………………………had an argument.2. The police .…………………………arrested the wrong person. They saw him stealing the necklace.3. Rob left mud all over the house. He .…………………………left his shoes outside.4. Andy’s not here. He .…………………………taken the dog for a walk.5. Owen has got a stomach ache. He .…………………………eaten so much.

5. Write a relevant sentence using a modal or a modal perfect and the verbs in brackets.1. Peter came to school late today. (might / miss)

............................................................................................................................2. The suspect was near the jewellery shop at the time of the robbery. (could / steal)

............................................................................................................................3. Jackie doesn’t look good in orange. (shouldn’t / wear)

............................................................................................................................4. Brian didn’t go to school last week. (might / be)

1.Choose the correct answers.

Sally and Mike have moved to the south of Italy for two years. It is very different from what they 1.got used to / were used to in Scotland, but they are enjoying themselves. They 2.were used to / are getting used to the Italian people and they love the weather. Mike 3.has got used to / is used to wearing sandals and shorts. In Scotland, he 4.didn’t get used to / wasn’t used to wearing summer clothes because most of the time it’s too cold. It didn’t take long for them to 5.getusedto / beusedto Italian food. “It’s delicious!” Sally writes in her e-mails to her family in Scotland. “And we6.wereusedto / have got used to eating outside in the sun.” Sally and Mike are worried about going home next year. 7.Will they get used to / Will they be used to living in Scotland again?

1 2 3 4

2. Look at pictures of Sally from her childhood. Complete the sentences with thewords in brackets and the correct form of used to.

1. Sally .............................................................................. . (live / in the countryside)2. Sally and her friends .................................................................. . (walk / to school)3. Sally’s parents ........................................................................... . (have / a big car)4. Sally .......................................................................................... . (play / the guitar)

3. Complete the sentences with the affirmative or negative form of be used to1. Paul is an experienced traveller. He ………………………… packing and unpacking

luggage.

4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below.

eat • wait • live • take • ski • heat

1. Did you use to …………………… when you lived in the mountains?

1. Join the sentences using relative pronouns. Make any necessary changes.1. I’ll never forget that day. I got my first job.

.........................................................................................................................2. That’s the city. I lived there when I was younger.

.........................................................................................................................3. Jim loves watching sport on TV. He is an athlete.

Grammar

2. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the conditional or timeclauses.1. I …………………… (call) you as soon as the plane lands.2. If I ………………………… (not be) so tired, I would go out.3. He won’t succeed unless he ………………………… (work) harder.4. When babies are hungry, they ………………………… (cry).5. If I ………………………… (not go) to the park, I would never have met you.

3. Write the sentences below in the Passive or the Causative.1. Have they given the awards to the winners?

........................................................................................................2. They are building a skyscraper.

........................................................................................................

REPHRASING1. “Why don't we go to a concert tonight?” he said.

He

2. "We're meeting John next weekend," she said to me. She

3. “You should tell the truth," they said to us. They

4. I had to go to school although I wasn't feeling well. In spite of

5. The Asian pneumonia is not as dangerous as other infectious illnesses. Other

6. You shouldn’t let him alone. If I

7. Germany is richer than India. India isn’t

8. It’s ages since I last visited Russia. I

9. I’ve never seen such a beautiful flower. It’s

10. London is much bigger than Manchester. Manchester

11. Susan arrived in Paris on Monday. Susan has

12. They started to live in New York two years ago. They have

13. Ruth is not as young as Jill. Jill

14. “Where did the robbery take place?” He wanted to know

15. The last time she wrote a letter was last May. She

16. You did not supply a reference, you did not get the job. If 17. In my opinion, I would fill in the application form. If I 18. Albert’s test isn’t as good as mine.

My test 19. “When is the next out –of – school activity?” I wanted to know

20. No other fictional agents are as famous as James Bond. James Bond

21. “Please, don’t shoot me”, he said to the robber. He

22. Where did he keep his keys?

I wonder

23. You will get a prize in case you pass. If 24. In spite of working efficiently, Mark has never been promoted. Although

25. New traffic lights are going to be installed here They

26. The Louvre museum is visited by thousands of people every year Thousands of people

27. During the job interview, they asked me to show them my C.V. While I28. The manager had never found such a reliable worker before. That was 29. I haven’t heard of yoga and meditation as a school subject before. This is 

30. You don’t earn good wages, so you can’t wear expensive clothes. If 31. John won the race. Nevertheless, he didn't feel happy. Despite 32. This is the first time Steve has paid attention to his diet.Steve

33. He started to lose weight at the age of twelve. He has 34. My older brother has been driving for three years now. My older brother 35. “Please wait for me here”, Mary asked her brother. Mary 36.   “Let’s apply for this job right now”, my sister said. My sister 37. “Why don’t you hire a baby-sitter for tomorrow night”, he suggested. He suggested 38. “Don’t be late this evening”, the teacher told the students. The teacher 39. People believe English is very difficult. English 40. People said that he arrived later. It 41. My mother makes a cake every week. A cake 42. Millions of people are watching the Oscars ceremony at the moment. The Oscars 43. A very good technician repaired my computer last month. I 44. You worked hard so you got promotion. If45. We'll go to the beach unless it rains.

If it

ANSWER KEY.

1. He suggested recommended going to a concert.2. She said to me that they were meeting John the following weekend.3. They advised us to tell the truth.4. In spite of not feeling well, I had to go to school.5. Other infectious diseases are more dangerous than the Asian pneumonia.6. If I were you, I wouldn’t let him alone.7. India isn’t as rich as Germany.8. I haven’t visited Russia for ages.9. It’s the most beautiful flower that I have ever seen.10. Manchester is smaller than London. Manchester isn’t as big as London.11. Susan has been in Paris since Monday.12. They have been living in New York for two years.13. Jill is younger than Ruth. Jill isn’t as old as Ruth.14. He wanted to know where the robbery had taken place.15. She hasn’t written a letter since last May.16. If you had supplied a reference, you could would might have got the job.17. If I were you, I would fill in the application form.18. My test is better that Albert’s.19. I wanted to know when the following out-of- school activity was.20. James Bond is the most famous fictional agent in the world.21. He begged asked the robber not to shoot him.22. I wonder where he kept his keys. (El verbo introductorio está en presente, así pues no se cambia el

tiempo del verbo).23. If you pass, you will get a prize.24. Although Mark works has worked efficiently, he has never been promoted.25. They are going to install new traffic lights here.26. Thousands of people visit the Louvre museum every year.27. While I was doing having the job interview, they asked me to show them my C.V.28. That was the most reliable worker they had ever found.29. This is the first time that I’ve heard of yoga and meditation as a school subject.30. If you earned good wages, you could wear expensive clothes.31. Despite winning the race his victory in the race, John didn’t feel happy.32. Steve has never paid attention to his diet before.33. He has been losing weight since he was twelve.34. My older brother started driving three years ago.35. Mary asked her brother to wait for here there.36. My sister suggested recommended applying for that job immediately.37. He suggested recommended that I we hire for a baby-sitter for the following night.38. The teacher told his her students not to be late that evening.39. English is believed to be very difficult.40. People say that he arrived later.41. A cake is made by mother every week.42. The Oscars ceremony is being watched by millions of people at the moment.43. I had got my computer repaired by a very good technician.44. If you hadn’t worked hard, you wouldn’t have got promotion.45. If it rains, we won’t go to the beach If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go to the beach.