%0...the directorate as andre 1% to publicly endorse a proposed plan and that it might be more...
TRANSCRIPT
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August 16, 1948.
MEMQRAHDPM FOR CHAlfMAB MBS8EBSMHH.
This meisoranctuai detail* occurrences since I last talked with you when
you vers In Washington and you Informed ae that you had given consideration to
the problem at to whether Lazard Freret & Co. should be Invited to give Its
opinion in regard to the plan of reorganization of Mexican Light & Power Co* Ltd.
(hereinafter referred to as MexLight) submitted by Mr, MeCloy of the World Bank,
In view of your statement to me that upon your return to Mexico City
you would prepare a letter to be delivered to Andre Meyer and send it to me for
my consideration, 1 did nothing further about this matter after toe last talk
with you in Washington until a few days liter when Ehrlich called upon ma and
asked me whether X intended informing Meyer of the substance ef your telephone
conversation from Washington* X told Ehrlich that X did not think it wise to
call either Meyer or Murnane an it might have the effect of expediting some
unpleasant consents from Meyer which might 1st avoided when your letter, which you
said you were going to send me, was forthcoming with a softening diplomatic
explanation of the situation* Ehrlich asked me if I did not think it advisable
to telephone Meyer and tell him that a letter would be forthcoming from you.
X told aim again that X thought it better to say nothing until your draft
reached ae or unless Meyer or Murnane telephoned me, at X felt sure that if amy
communication was had with them they would went to know Immediately what was
said to Hi whan X reported to you Meyer* s statement to the effect that he would
have to resign his directorship in Sofina and sever all other connections with
Dannie's business unless this matter was straightened out* Accordingly, H&rlich
agreed with me that we would do nothing until the draft of your letter arrived or
until Meyer or Murnane called me. X again reiterated to Ehrlich at the end
of oar last talk that I fait this matter should not have arisen and could have
been avoided before it became public information in the Street, and that I also
felt that if the matter had bean explained to Ed Love he would have been tfce
first to say either that L&zard be consulted or, if for valid reasons MexLlght
wished to use any other firm,that before doing so Andre Meyer be informed of
the reasons why you wished to use the First Boston Corporation and be given a
chsaoe to be the first person to tell the First Boston that for reasons stated
they were going to be consulted. Under usual "Street practice* and custom
the First Boston would then think Meyer and of course say, *¥e want to work
together if possible in this matter) you, Meyer, on the foreign end and wo
both hero** So long as Meyer it a director of Soflna this would be the way
it is done "in the Street". Ehrllch asked so If I did not feel X should do
this st the present time, i.e., speak to Id Love about the matter, and X said
no as I did not feel that without the Chairman's request X should inject myself
into a matter that was being handled by him, even though you had asked me to
attempt to smooth over the matter, «hlch of course I would endeavor to do in
any event.
However, we did not have to await the receipt of the draft of yomr
letter to Meyer because early last week Murnane telephoned my office that they
would like to see me. X called at the office of Lazard Freres and asked for
Murnane but was referred to Meyer, who opened the conversation by asking me if
X had reported to you the message which he asked me to convey. X told him X
had and that X understood you were going to write him. He then summarised
to me a draft of his letter of resignation to Dannie. Xt was couched in very
friendly terms and was to the effect that id view of the great length of time
he had been associated with Sofina and his friendship with Dannie and regard for
him, It was with extreme regret that he felt he could no longer be of service to
Dannie or his organization considering the faet that he had received informa
tion to the effect that the Company felt that it should ©all upon the First
Boston without even mentioning the matter or discussing it with him, as he
interpreted this action as evidence of the fact that Dannie and Sofina did not
consider his firm of any use to then.
X told Andre that I thought Dannie would he very disappointed to
receive such a letter and that as & matter of fact I had just heard from Ehrlieh
that a cablegram had been received from Dannie stating that he had had a very
friendly visit with Kindersley, one of the Lazard partners, although as X
understood it* nothing had boss discussed by them about the MexLlght matter*
Andre stated that he appreciated what I was trying to do to conform
to Street practice and that ho would wait until he received your letter if it
arrived within a reasonable time, but that he could not In any way retreat from
the position which he had expressed previously, that as ft setter of principle
unless this matter were properly regularized he must, in due respect to his
partners, resign all connections with Sofina. He then went on to say that he
had in the last day or so been •onsulted by Mr. McCloy of the world Baafc on some
foreign matters and that Humane had only recently seen McCloy on some otter
matters, at which time MexLight was mentioned.
At about this point in the conversation Humane came into Andre* •
office and said he had had a man with him and was detained, and Andre then re
viewed his and my conversation up to that moment. Humane said that ho had
been at the Racquet ft Tennis Club recently where McCloy, whom he has known for
some time and who is a good friend of his, had talked with his About many of the
matters facing the World Bank, among which he had mentioned the MexLlght affairs
and had said that the MexLlght situation was a difficult one to work out*
Murnane then said that ho had Mid to McCloy words to the effect that McCloy
ftjpe
should know that in theory at least Laaard was Sonne* s hankers and that he
therefore assumed that In due course Laaard»s opinion would also be asked about
the proposed plan of reorganization of McxLight and that MeCloy*s reply had
been, "Fine*. In concluding our meeting* I said to both Andre and Murnaae
that X would await the receipt of your letter to Meyer before doing anything
alee and 1&at X was still hopeful that this misunderstanding could be cleared up
without any unfortunate results to anyone} that perhaps Dannie would want the
advise of Laaard to Sofina in any event as * large security holder of MexLight.
I pointed out to Andre that some question had been raised whether it would be
advisable for say banker associated with Sofina in such a close way as through
the directorate as Andre 1 % to publicly endorse a proposed plan and that it
might be more helpful to use well known banking houses not so Intimately con
nected with Sofina. Andre said that of course that was a possibility which he
had very much in mind and which he could arrange abroad to be properly handled*
Ve concluded our meeting on this state of facts. X reported the substance of
our conference to Ehrlich.
The next day, X believe it was, when I reached my office X found a
note on my desk that M Love would like to talk to me from Hyanais, Massachusetts
and to please call operator 29» I did so and the subject of our conversetAoa
vac exclusively the facts and position of what had occurred in regard to
Mexl&ght consulting First Boston without first having mentioned the matter or
discussed it with Meyer. Ed Love began his talk by saying that ho was very
much dlstrubed by what had occurred} that in talking with you he had sot had la
mind that It was necessary to consult first Boston to the exclusion of any other
house of an equally capable character} that in fact toe re were many houses
eapable of advising on a proposed plan of reorganisation for MexLight} that
Arthur McCain, Prosident of the Chase Bank had himself mentioned the subject to
-*»
Charles McCain, the President of Dillon Heed, who could also have done the
work jast as well, as could Lasard for whom Love had a high regard, but that he
(Love) had suggested George Woods only because he felt that Woods was of tho
same type mind as he waa; that, except for his position with the Bank, Lore
could have advised personally ©a the plan just as easily as not and he therefore
felt that Woods could do the same and mentioned him to yott} that If you had
told hin or jogged his mind that Mey«* vas a director of So fine, ho' would cer
tainly have suggested that the matter fee mentioned to and discussed with Meyer
first and reasons given Meyer why First Boston was mentionedj and that he fait
that had you then wanted the First Boston also in the natter they could have
worked together without any trouble.
X told Ed Love that 1 was sure this natter would be harmonized la
some way. lie said he felt wry badly about the situation and wanted Dannie t©
know that he was sorry this should have occurred. He said he would call Woods
and asked if X knew him. I replied X did not. He then said that I would
undoubtedly hear from Woods and ha 'wished I would see Woods as he thought X'
could straighten out the matter.
On Thursday afternoon Woods telephoned me and asked me if X could
meet with him at luncheon on Friday and said he would like to have hi* partner,
Addiaaell, join with u® as he knew that Addinsell was a great personal friend
of George Mamaa*. I, of course, said X would, but subsequently he called me
back and said that addlnsell had an engagement for luncheon on Friday and asked
If X could meet with them Friday afternoon. X told him X would arrange it if
he would * phone when he was free after luncheon whoa X would go over and see
them. After luncheon on Friday Woods called me and said he would like very
much to put the matter off until lit30 today (Monday),
X was not l a the off ice Saturday* Ehrlleb telephoned me tha t Mr,
Lorle had just read to him & copy of jour l e t t e r to Andre Meyer and tha t he
was dlstrubed about I t as he f e l t tha t 1% would upset Meyer. Lorie had also
read to him ft copy of your l e t t e r to me, but when X asked whether your l e t t e r
had enclosed the or iginal l e t t e r to Andre (because I had understood when you
talked with a® from Washington l a s t tha t you were going to send the o r ig ina l
l e t t e r to ae to look over before sending I t to Andre) Ehrlica could not remember
whether your l e t t e r enclosed the or ig inal or merely a copy. X told him not to
worry as we would take up the matter Monday,
When I reached the office th i s morning X found your copy of the l e t t e r
to Andre end also found that he had telephoned me three times. When X 'phoned
him he was very excited. As I to ld you on the telephone, X had explained to
Andre when I had seen him previously that f i r s t Boston had not been chosen ft*
the "bankers" of MexLigit but had only been asked by you to give you t h e i r
opinion on the reorganization plan proposed by the World Bank and tha t your
consultation with the F i r s t Boston had been res t r i c ted to tha t one request with
no Indication whatever tha t the F i r s t Boston was one of the "banker** or was to
be the "bankers* of MexLigttt» as tha t terra i s used in thft •S t ree t" , i f tha t
subject should ever come up in the future. Frankly, George, I had thought
whan I talked with you on the •phone and you said you would redraf t your l e t t e r
to Andre that I had suggested tha t you s t a t e tha t fact BO as to do away with
the inference as i t i s know here on the Street t ha t the Company was appointing
the Fir a t Boston i t * •bankers*.
In h i s excited condition on the 'phone th i s morning, Andre said tha t
your l e t t e r did not conform to what I had said you were doing* Also t h a t
i t did not r e f l ec t the fac t s , as you stated in the second paragraph tha t Aft
had offered the services of Lazart Freres in carrying through the reorganize Man
•»Qa
plan. He pointed out, quite rightly, that he had not offered the services of
Lasard Freres for any such purpose nor for any purpose at allj and, frankly,
George, if you got the impression from anything I said that Lazard was offering
its services, you have misunderstood me. What Andre has been saying la only
what X warned might occur and attempted to obviate when I mentioned at the
Directors Meeting in Toronto and again at the last Directors Meeting in Saw York
that Wall Street banking firms which have a partner on the directorate of a
corporation expect, as a Vail Street custom, that whan any matters involving
financial questions come up for discussion in such a corporation or its sub
sidiaries, the member of the board of directors who is a partner of the banking
firm will be informed of the facts and his opinion asked before the management
takes any definite steps to do anything about the financial matters and foat is
all that Andre is objecting to, namely that ha was ignored. Obviously, wa
know that upon being Informed, Andre or any other banker 1 B a similar position
Wtuld do his best to argue that his firm be used or be allowed to place the
financing*
You must appreciate the fact, George, that these bankers in Vail Street
are extremely touchy about their ao-ealled "public relations" or personal
position on boards of directors of companies or parent companies controlling
subsidiaries and they cannot afford to have whispers or rumors going about the
Street to the effect that they have been ignored, or not consulted, or over
looked about something that It going on with other bankers without their
knowledge in the system. It affects the "good will" of their firms. X
can thoroughly understand their position as a matter of principle and X am
therefore not at all surprised at what has occurred} and X think everybody
here, including Ed love, would give you the same advice which I have tried to*
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However, I don't consider the matter to© serious if everything is harmoniously
worked out unless, of course, Dannie should fee that he is perfectly satisfied
to have Andre's resignation and the severance of relations with unpleasant
feelings.
Andre ended his telephone conversation this morning to the effect taut
in addition to not liking what had occurred about his being ignored and not
informed of what was going on, he vat worried about being connected In the
future as a director of Softna if letters such as yours weal going to bs written.
He felt that you wer% too good * diplfiaat frost everything he had been told about
yout to understand the receipt of a letter which stated that he had offered
services which he had never offered. I told him to stop his worrying becauss
I was quite sure that you had not understood either Ehrlichia or ay reports to
you and that a misunderstanding might readily occur in long distance calls and
Inability to sit down in the same room and discuss matters thoroughly ts make
sure that each one in the conversation understood every fact and report,
especially in view of the pressure undo* Which you were having to work in
flying around between Mexico, Mew York, Washington, Toronto, et al. I told
Andre that I had an appointment *t 11130 with Mr, George Woods and that I had
contemplated reporting to you as soon as X had had that conversation and X
advised him to be calm and quiet.
I called at the First Boston Corporation this morning and had a wry
pleasant conversation with Messrs* "Woods, Addinsell and Ford. They told me
they had heard of the apparent mix-up lAth Lazard Freres and Addinsell took it
upon himself to explain that he understood Meyer's position and that he would
be Just *s upset had the situation occurred to him* Tor instance11, said
Addinsell, as near as X can remember his exact words, "I am a director of the
Virginian Railway and I had quite a row with ¥• P.. Coe when that company's
management *cooked up* a financial matter after consulting with other bankers
without Jay knowledge of what was go lag on, I thoroughly understand Hyer's position
and sympathise with, him** He further stated that Humane vas one of hit test and
moat intimate friends? that first Boston and Lasard worked together in many Matters
and wished to continue to do so without misunderstandings or up-sets.
I stated that X wondered whether Sofina, as distinct from MexLlght,
might not want to Itself consult Lassard on the plan of the World Bank. Mr* Ford
immediately said he thought this was an excellent idea and that of course lizard
might be of great help in Europe in the exchange of securities, etc. Woods then
aaid that fa© had been very interested to hear what we had said and that he wanted
to remind his partners of the following facts, namelyt that it was just two
weeks ago today that h© had been consulted by you on the subject of the World
Bank plan} that at that meeting he had told you he did not know whether or not
First Boston would accept the job of giving an opinion or adtising on the plam
but would look over the matter and study it} that therefore he did not con
sider that First Boston at this time had agreed with you to give any advice and
he wondered whether, In view of the present situation, they ought to do so.
Both of his partners and I immediately urged upon Woods that ne should continue
to meet with your request to give the benefit of advice on the matter, I
emphasised the fact that I understood the matter to be a very serious one vis ft
viz the World Bank and that X undercstood you to say that you felt it would
be an extremely delicate .natter to Inform McCloy that Lasard vas also
advising on the matter. Both Ford and Addinseil laughed and said,
"Obviously Humane has already talked with McCloy and in any event, it is
none of McCloy*s business what you do about consulting banker** The
Company is entitled to consult any bankers it wishes to and MeCloys
knows that and would not have the slightest objection to Laaard also advising
on the plan", Addinseil also said that he had been up at Humane'•
fishing place la the Adirondack® cad hat seen McCloy there with Mamaae and
knew that they were good friends.
Mr* Hoods tiien said that it eeeaed to hia It would be quite alright
for L&sard to advise Sofina and go Along on a joint opinion and that all that
he eould see in the situation was the obvious one that should there be a public
financing at any time in the future, in addition to the First Boston, Lassard
would be in the financing and, as Woods put it, "why not?*, and stated they
would be perfectly willing and glad to work together with Lazard as they did in
Other natters.
Mr. Addinsell then volunteered to write you to suggest that you go
along with the idea that Lazard should also he entitled to examine into the
plan and state its opinion. Ford raised the point that it might net be proper
for the First Boston to suggest to you what to do by thus writing and he
suggested that Z write you suggesting that you aeatton to the First Boston that
Lazard was being asked by 3ofiaa, at a holder of a large quantity of the
securities of MexLlght, to advise on the plan and that they be given every
facility to do so. Ford pointed out that undoubtedly aaay holders of securities
of MexLight would consult their bankers when, as and if any plan of reorgani
sation is promulgated, as to what they should do about their holdings $&& it
is quite in order that Lazard1* opinion and advice and advantageous help abroad
be now secured. he said there light vail be something in what I mentioned
to the effect that perhaps Lazard*s endorsement abroad might not be a good thing
If the connection of Andre Meyer with Sofina were disadvantageous from a
publicity standpoint, but he agreed that Lazard would know how to get around
that poistin aiding abroad.
Mr, ¥oods concluded by saying that their investigation was about
completed and they would be ready very shortly to tell you whether they would
be willing to •seept employment regarding advising on the plan.
In the circumstances, I would propose, if you a© loafer havo say
objection, that JDamie communicate with Andre Meyer end ask his firm to
examine the World Bank plan as now proposed and give its opinion to Sofia*)
that la order to expedite the matter , Inasmuch as urgency is required, he
request you as Chairaaa of MexI4.#t to afford Lazard every opportunity to
examine whatever data is necessary to give its opinion on the plan for JfexLight
if that is agreeable to the First Boston - sad 1 am sure it will bo.
*• til,-•—I
J.D.D.
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