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University of New Haven University of New Haven ID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and Codes ID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and Codes by: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARB by: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARB Lecture 006: Lecture 006: Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction Light Frame Construction Review Chapter 5 Review Chapter 5 Questions 1- 7 on page 197 Questions 1- 7 on page 197 Reading assignment: Reading assignment: Fundamentals of Building Fundamentals of Building Construction” Construction” Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction Light Frame Construction Question: 1 – 5 page 265 Question: 1 – 5 page 265

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University of New HavenUniversity of New HavenID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and Codesby: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARBby: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARB

Lecture 006:Lecture 006:Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame ConstructionFrame ConstructionReview Chapter 5Review Chapter 5Questions 1- 7 on page 197Questions 1- 7 on page 197

Reading assignment:Reading assignment:““Fundamentals of Building Construction”Fundamentals of Building Construction”Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Light Frame ConstructionFrame ConstructionQuestion: 1 – 5 page 265Question: 1 – 5 page 265

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

In this chapter, you will learn: In this chapter, you will learn: The sequence in which the exterior of a The sequence in which the exterior of a

wood light frame building is finished, and wood light frame building is finished, and the reasons for this sequence the reasons for this sequence

How to finish the edges of the roof How to finish the edges of the roof How to avoid ice dams How to avoid ice dams How to install windows and doors How to install windows and doors Installation of typical siding materials Installation of typical siding materials Exterior trim details Exterior trim details All about paints and other coatings for All about paints and other coatings for

exterior and interior use exterior and interior use

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Exterior Finishes For Wood Light Frame Construction

6.1 Exterior Detailing 1. To this exterior wall section of a small dental

clinic, add thermal insulation, roof ventilation features, and a set of materials of your choice, to create a completely finished exterior. No gutters will be installed. The rafter ends are to be cut as shown, with the fascia and soffit attached directly to them. Label all materials. Many designs are possible. See the figures referenced on page 46 of the Exercises workbook for guidelines.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Exterior Finishes For Wood Light Frame Construction

6.1 Exterior Detailing 1. To this exterior wall section of a

small dental clinic, add thermalinsulation, roof ventilation features, and a set of materials of your choice, to create a completely finished exterior. No gutters will be installed. The rafterends are to be cut as shown, with thefascia and soffit attached directly to them. Label all materials. Many designs are possible. See the figures referenced on page 46 of the Exercises workbook for guidelines.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Exterior Finishes For Wood Light Frame Construction

For the same building and materials, complete and label the details shown below.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Exterior Finishes For Wood Light Frame Construction

For the same building and materials, complete and label the details shown below.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Exterior Finishes For Wood Light Frame Construction

For the same building and materials, complete and label the details shown below.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

1. In what order are exterior finishing operations carried out on a platform frame building, and why?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

1. In what order are exterior finishing operations carried out on a platform frame building, and why?

The roof of a platform-frame building is finished first, to shelter the interior space from rain and snow as early as possible. This involves first finishing the rakes and eaves, and then shingling the roof. Next, windows and exterior doors are installed, after which the siding and exterior trim can be applied, making the house fully weathertight so the more delicate interior finishes can be put in place.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

2. At what point in exterior finishing operations can interior finishing operations begin?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

2. At what point in exterior finishing operations can interior finishing operations begin?

Interior finishing operations can begin as soon as the roofing, siding, windows, and doors are installed, that is, as soon as the house is “tight to weather.”

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

3. Which types of siding require a nail-base sheathing? What are some nail-base?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

3. Which types of siding require a nail-base sheathing? What are some nail-base?

Shingle sidings require nail-base sheathing, because the sheathing must be capable of holding a nail at any point, not just over studs. Sheathings made of sawn boards, plywood, OSB, or waferboard have this capability. Insulating foam sheathing panels do not.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:4. What are the reasons for the relative economy of plywood sidings? What special precaution are advisable when designing a building with plywood siding?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:4. What are the reasons for the relative economy of plywood sidings? What special precaution are advisable when designing a building with plywood siding?

Plywood sidings generally have lower material costs per square foot than other types of sidings, are usually cheaper to install because they come in large sheets that require less handling than smaller units of siding, and in many instances can be installed without sheathing for further economy. Care must be taken in designing for plywood siding to work out a suitable sheet pattern on the elevation drawings, providing for end joints between panels in such a way that the overall pattern is satisfactory and the end joints are flashed or otherwise made watertight.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

5. How does one make corners when siding a building with wood shingles?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

5. How does one make corners when siding a building with wood shingles?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

5. How does one make corners when siding a building with wood shingles?

Shingle siding may be woven at corners, or corner boards may be used.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

6. Specify two alternative exterior coating systems for a building clad in wood bevel siding.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

6. Specify two alternative exterior coating systems for a building clad in wood bevel siding.

Either 2 coats of solid or semitransparent stain, or for a painted finish, an exterior alkyd primer plus 2 coats of latex paint.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

7. What are the usual reasons for premature paint failure on a wood-sided house?

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Review Questions:

7. What are the usual reasons for premature paint failure on a wood-sided house?

Premature paint failure is usually due to the presence of moisture just beneath the paint film. This may be caused by painting over damp siding, or by migration and condensation of water vapor from the interior space of the building.

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ID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior System, Materials and CodesChapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 6, Exterior Finishes for Wood Light Frame Construction:Frame Construction:

Chapter 6 Web Links 

www.benjaminmoore.comBenjamin Moore coatingswww.cabotstain.comCabot’s Stainswww.jameshardie.com/architect.htmJames Hardi Siding Products (fiber-cement siding)www.olympic.comOlympic Stains www.cedarbureau.orgRed Cedar Shingle & Handsplit Shake Bureauwww.sherwin-williams.comSherwin-Williams Paints

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University of New HavenUniversity of New HavenID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and CodesID 218 Interior Systems, Materials and Codesby: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARBby: Denis R. Ouimette AIA, OAQ, NCARB

To do for next class:To do for next class:

Reading assignment:Reading assignment:““Fundamentals of Building Construction”Fundamentals of Building Construction”Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Light Chapter 7: Interior Finishes for Wood Light

Frame Frame ConstructionConstructionQuestion: 1 – 5 page 265Question: 1 – 5 page 265