01-installation and commissioning the rtn 900 v1r2 hybrid microwave-20091220-a
DESCRIPTION
Installation and Commissioning the RTNTRANSCRIPT
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www.huawei.com
Huawei Confidential
Security Level:2013/7/29
Installing and
Commissioning RTN 900
V100R200 Hybrid
Microwave
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 3
Key Points
Caution Cause Requirement
1 Properly handle the IF board
and SCC power switches.
The field personnel do not know how
to operate the power switches. As a
result, a large number of boards on
the existing network are damaged.
This point must be imparted
to every field engineer,
especially the personnel of
the partners.
2 Do not reseat IF cables
when the power is on.
The ODU and IF board are damaged
by the reseating of IF cables when
the power is on.
This point must be imparted
to every field engineer,
especially the personnel of
the partners.
3 Do not tear up the ODU seal
or remove the ODU cover.
If the seal of the ODU is torn up or
the cover of the ODU is removed, the
vendor will refuse to provide warranty
services.
This point must be imparted
to every field engineer,
especially the personnel of
the partners.
4 Do not damage equipment
with improper operations.
If the damage is caused by artificial
factors, the vendor will refuse to
provide warranty services.
This point must be imparted
to every field engineer,
especially the personnel of
the partners.
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Key Points
Properly handle the IF board and SCC power switches.
These boards are damaged due toimproper operations of the personnel.
Note: So many boards are found
damaged in only one project!
Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects.
Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team.
Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems.
Provide effective trainings to all new partners.
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Key Points
Do not reseat IF cables when the power is on.
Ensure the power is off before
reseating IF cables or IF boards.
Pull IF cables out of the IF board, IF
jumper, or ODU or plug into themafter the power is off.
IF boards should also be reseated
after the power is off.
Be careful in the use of a multimeter
for testing the IF output voltage to
avoid short circuits.
Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects.
Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team.
Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems.
Provide effective trainings to all new partners.
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Key Points
Do not reseat IF cables when the power is on.
Power off the IF board before
reseating IF cables.
Reseating IF cables when the power is on
tends to cause a short circuit between the -
48V power supply and the GND, which will
blow out the protection tube.
The picture shows the short circuit.
Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects.
Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team.
Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems.
Provide effective trainings to all new partners.
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Key Points
Do not tear up the ODU seal or remove the ODU cover.
If the seal of the ODU is torn up or
the cover of the ODU is removed
without permission, the vendor will
refuse to provide warranty services.
The seal of the ODU shall not be torn
up.
The ODU cover shall not be removed
without permission.
Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects.
Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team.
Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems.
Provide effective trainings to all new partners.
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Key Points
Do not damage equipment with improper operations.
If the damage is caused by artificial
factors, the vendor will refuse to
provide warranty services.
Handle ODUs with care. Hoist and install ODUs with caution
to avoid collision with the tower.
If the damage is caused by artificial
factors, the vendor will refuse to
provide warranty services.
The ODUs damaged during
engineering operations must be
returned as soon as possible. The
vendor shall not provide warranty
services after the warranty expires.
Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects.
Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team.
Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems.
Provide effective trainings to all new partners.
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 10
Installation of RTN 900 V1R2 Hybrid
Microwave Hardware
Scenario Note Key Points
1 Installation of
ODUs
The operation is the same as
that of the traditional
microwave.
The Standardized Operating Process
(SOP) is implemented based on the
existing process.
Courseware for partners .
3D animation.2 Installation of
IDUs
The operation is the same as
that of the RTN 900 V1R1.
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Installation of IDUs
Requirements for the
input power of the IDURTN 910 RTN 950
Rated Voltage 48V/60V 48V/60V
Voltage Range 38.4V72V 38.4V72V
Number of Input Power
Supplies
2 2
Recommended Fuse
Capacity10A 20A
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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Commissioning Strategies
BTS
IDU IDU
Third-party service channel or
direct connection
B A
BSC
MSC
Microwave
NMS
Means for supporting the partner to complete the
construction of BTSs independently:WEBLCT
Handheld terminal
Remote access in wireless mode
SOP
Means for remote access:
Downloading the script files for remoteaccess in wireless mode
Centralized NMS (including 2M and
shared 2M)
Service
configurationtools
U2000
U2000 LCT
Remote commissioning is recommended.
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Equipment Commissioning Strategies
RTN 900
Service
configuration
System
commissioning
Hardwareinstallation
Antenna
alignment
Hardware
installationEquipment
power-on
RF
configuration
Antenna
alignment
Complete
the
station
work
Hardware personnel
Software commissioning
engineers
Central Telecommunications Room
Station work
Equipment commissioning
It is recommended that the partners complete the
station work independently.
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Equipment Commissioning Key Points
Methods for commissioning the hybrid microwave are described as
follows:
The AM function of the hybrid microwave should be disabled before the
antennas are aligned.
The antennas should be aligned in low modulation mode provided by
network planning. The received signal level (RSL) value must be within the scope as
required. The AM function of the hybrid microwave must be enabled after
the antennas are aligned.
Note: During equipment commissioning, perform operations asrequired. Otherwise, the boards may be damaged and you have to enter
the station to replace the damaged boards!
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Power On
There is no power switch on the RTN 900 IDU cabinet, so that, it is important to test
the input voltage value.
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Power on equipment and IF boards
RTN 950
RTN
910
1 2 3
The switches must be pulled out
first and then turned to the right.
Forcible pulling is prohibited!
Power on the corresponding
power distribution box first.
Power on the ODUs on the IF
board (including active and
standby ODUs). Note: The
switches must be first pulled out
and then turned.
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Connect Laptop with RTN 900
ETH-OAM
WEBLCT
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Login U2000 Web LCT
passwordT2000
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning
Creat NE
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Configure NE ID/ NE Name
Configure NE names.
Change NE IDs. The
IDs in one networkmust be unique.
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Add boards.
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on
Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Create the IF 1+1 protection group (this step can be omitted for the 1+0 mode).
Slot 1 and Slot 2 constitute a protection group with
Slot 1 as the recommended working slot.
Slot 3 and Slot 5 constitute a protection group with
Slot 3 as the recommended working slot.
Slot 4 and Slot 6 constitute a protection group with
Slot 4 as the recommended working slot.
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Configure Link
See Next Page
Power on
equipment
Basic
configuration
Confirm that the AM
function is disabled
Align
antennas
Enable the
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning
Confirm that the AM function is disable .the
default value is disable.
Configure Hybrid/AMset IF channel band and confirm that the AM
function is disabled.
Set the channel space and modulation
accroding to the design document.
Input the E1 number of the Hybrid
microwave frame. The E1 number should be
the same as the design document.
The number of E1 should be the same inone hop.
o e o
equipment
as c
configuration
Co t at t e
function is disabled
g
antennas
ab e t e
AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Align the antennas query the receive power.
equipment configuration function is disabled
g
antennas AM function
Power on Basic Confirm that the AM Align Enable the
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Equipment Commissioning Enable the AM function.
After the AM function is enabled, set IF Channel Band, Modulation Mode of the Assured AM Capacity,
and Modulation Mode of the Full AM Capacity according to networking planning.
It is zero when
E1 does notexist.
equipment configuration function is disabled
g
antennas AM function
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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DCN Commissioning Extended ECC Communicate NMS information through the extended ECC.
For one telecom room, multiple RTN600s can interwork through the extendedECC. This work must be made clear to partners in advance.
NMS
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DCN Commissioning Solution Introduction Through third-party networks
Solution Description Advantage Disadvantage Priority
Through service
channels provided
by the customer
The customer provides the Ethernet or E1 (or N x 64 K)
channels, and NMS information of Huawei is directly
connected to the third-party Ethernet port as common
services or connected to E1 channels through the protocol
converter/clock port.
The interface of Huawei is
simple, involving no
cooperation with third-party
equipment.
The service channels of the
customer are occupied.
1
Transparent
transmission
through
synchronous
ports or
asynchronous
ports
The third-party equipment is required to provide the
synchronous or asynchronous data ports. Then, information
is transmitted transparently through the third-party
microwave equipment. Finally, information is converted back
to Ethernet NMS information through the protocol converter.
The NMS can also be connected to the third-party
equipment directly.
Service channels are not
occupied.
1. Special connectors need
to be prepared. 2. The
cooperation of the third party
is required, which is very
risky.
2
Through the IP
over DCC
protocol
The NEs of the third-party equipment are required to support
IP and NMS ports. NMS information is transmitted in IP
sharing mode.
Service channels are not
occupied.
1. It is hard to configure. 2.
The cooperation of the third
party is required, which is
very risky.
3
Through the OSI
protocol
The NEs of the third-party equipment are required to support
OSI (TP4) and NMS network ports. NMS information is
transmitted in OSI sharing mode.
Service channels are not
occupied.
1. It is harder to configure
this solution than the IP
solution. 2. The cooperation
of the third party is required,
which is very risky.
4
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 32
Acceptance Strategies
1. The operations must be strictly compliant with the Acc eptance Guide.
2. The acceptance consists of two parts, namely, Acc eptance I tems and Form(Recommended)and Acc eptance I tems and Form (Opt ional).
3. It is recommended that the items to be tested should be selected only from the
Acc eptance Items and Form (Recomm ended)and the items should be as few as
possible. If the customer has special requirements, a few items that can be tested
can be selected from theAcc eptance Items and Form (Opt ional).
4. Before the acceptance, acceptance items and operation instructions that
correspond to these items should be printed based on the selected items,
combined into a manual, and submitted to the customer. The manual submitted
to the customer cannot consist of items not to be tested and corresponding test
instructions. It is prohibited to submit the unedited Acc eptance Guideto users.
5. The items selected from the Acc eptance Items and Form (Opt ional)need to be
quoted and charged separately.
6. Recommend remote acceptance to customers. It is recommended that the
percentage of items subject to on-site acceptance be 5% - 10%.
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Acceptance Online Test Methods of Ethernet Services
Online test methods of Ethernet services: The ETH-OAM function is used for testing Ethernet services.
Prerequisite: Antenna alignment is completed. The RTN605 V100R300 or RTN620 V100R300 is configured
with the EMS6.
1. Select the NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorer of the NE1, and then choose
Configuration > Ethernet OAM Management > Ethernet Service OAM Management
2. Select the MD, MA, and MEP that correspond to Port 1, click OAM.
3. Select Start LB.
The LB Test window is displayed. .4. Select MP ID, and set the parameters in Test Node.
5. Click Start Test.
6. Check Detection Result.The LossRate in the Detection Result should be 0.
Procedure:
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Acceptance AM Test Method of testing the AM handover function: If the hybrid microwave is used for transmission, whether the
handover function is normal can be verified by testing the AM handover function.
Prerequisite: The antennas are aligned. The HYBRID/AM mode is configured.
Disable the AM function.
Enable 15-minute performance monitoring.
Query the performance: No FEC-BER-COR-
ER, and only the low modulation mode is
available. Enable the AM function.
Query the performance: No FEC-BER-COR-
ER exists. It can be found that the modulation
modes is adjusted from low to high.
Procedure:
Notes:
1. The two ends of the link must beconfigured synchronously.
2. This method is not the same as the
method of decreasing the optical power
described in the Commiss ion ing Guide.
This is better. The Commiss ion ing Guide
will be modified later.
1
3
5
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Contents
Key Points
Hardware Installation
Equipment Commissioning
DCN Commissioning
Acceptance
Other Specifications
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Reclaiming Licenses Strategies and requirements for microwave licenses
Due to the uncertainty of microwave network planning, delivery based onBTSs is impossible. Therefore, under the microwave strategy, the Supply Chain
delivers the maximum number of licenses. The GTS is in charge of reclaiming
the frontline licenses. For projects delivered by customers, customer support
engineers should mark them clearly and the Supply Chain delivers the licenses
as planned.
During the engineering implementation or before preliminary acceptance, GTS
engineers reclaim licenses according to the actual license capacity in the orders.
GTS engineers download license files of the corresponding capacity from the
support website of Huawei, load them on the site or remotely through the DC
software, and then click the files to activate them.
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Reclaiming Licenses Hybrid microwave license solution
E t t CEAS
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Entry to CEAS In 2008, the Network Product Technical Service Dept issued the Notice on
Requirements for Entry of Information Ab out RTN Microwave Customer
Equipment to CEAS, clearly requiring that engineering information about RTN
microwave should be entered to CEAS in a timely manner.
The requirements and mode of entering homegrown products to CEAS should be the same
as those of other products. After a project is completed, related data needs to be entered in
CEAS. For entry criteria and operation methods, see the appendix to the Notice.
For RTN microwave engineering projects completed in 2008 or earlier, all missing data
should be entered in CEAS in Q1 of 2009.
The network product manager of the technical service department at each representative
office is the first owner for entering and supplementing data about homegrown microwave
in CEAS. The product manager designates microwave engineers to complete the entry.
Currently, CEAS features low entry rate, low accuracy, and poor availability, which
seriously affects the follow-up implementation of services. To improve the data entry rate
of CEAS and enhance the timeliness and accuracy of CEAS data entry, the Network
Product Technical Service Dept reiterates that:
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Entry to CEAS
Guide to entry of data about RTN900 V1000R200 in CEAS:
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Repair and Return of Damaged Boards
Currently, there is a large number of OEM parts, especially ODUs, are not returned. This situation
seriously affects the analysis of fault causes and improvement of product quality of Huawei.
If the damaged boards (especially ODUs) are not returned in a timely manner, the vendor may delay the
replenishment.
The purchased microwave or ODU damaged within the warranty, especially at the engineering stage,
should be timely returned to vendors for repair, thus avoiding expensive maintenance costs caused by
the repairs and returns beyond the warranty period.
Guide to Repair and Return of Overseas Purchased Microwave Parts (V1.0)
Guide to the Process of Handling the Faulty Purchased ODU (Applicable to the Countries
Outside China)(V1.0)
Guide to the Process of Handling the Faulty Purchased ODU (Applicable to China)(V1.0)Criteria for Determining Whether an ODU Fault Is Caused by a Quality Defect of the ODU
Checklist for the Description of the Faulty ODU.xls
Overseas Return and Repair Process for Spare Parts of Purchased ODUs Used in Self-
Made Microwave Equipment
In March 2009, the process for handling damaged microwave ODUs was issued to the
frontline for trial use. Representative offices and project teams need to return damagedparts and purchased parts as required.
Strategies for Spare Parts
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Strategies for Spare Parts
Key strategic points of homegrown microwave spare parts:
The number of microwave spare parts to be sold is 3% - 5% of that of microwave spare
parts to be installed. GTS engineers should control the sales of microwave spare partsto customers effectively.
The HQ does not store spare parts for OEM microwave or purchased equipment such
as ODUs and antennas.
In principle, representative offices are not allowed to store microwave spare parts,
especially OEM equipment such as ODUs.
For managed services and replacement of spare parts, representative offices can store
a certain number of IDU and ODU spare parts according to the lowest requirement.
The HQ should review and approve the applications of representative offices for spare
parts in strict compliance with related service contracts and service SLAs. The OEM microwave and OEM spare parts applied for by representative offices shall, in
principle, not be returned to the HQ (the method of handling the returned equipment or
spare parts is unavailable).
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