01 - introduction sem 2 2010

25
HET104 – LAN Principles HET706 Networks and Routing Unit Introduction Network Architecture Models

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Page 1: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

HET104 – LAN PrinciplesHET706 – Networks and RoutingHET706 – Networks and Routing

Unit Introduction

Network Architecture Models

Page 2: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Unit Outline

• Available on Blackboard Web Site

• Contains details you need to know

• Weekly Schedule

• Assessment

• Requirements

• Online lab logon information

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Online lab logon information

Page 3: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

NetLab and NetAcademy Web Sites

• Accounts open from Next Week

• Both sites host copies of

• Curriculum

• Lab Worksheets (also on Blackboard)

• NetLab

• Hosted at Swinburne

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Details on Unit Outline (for access from home)

• Remote access to Cisco Routers for configuration purposes

• NetAcademy

• Hosted by Cisco

• Interface for sitting Module Tests

Page 4: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Assessment

• Mandatory Assessment Tasks• Complete 60% of CCNA1 Module Tests

• Score > 60% on CCNA1 Final Module Test

• Complete 60% of CCNA2 Module Tests

• Score > 60% on CCNA2 Final Module Test

• Pass Final Skills Exam

• Score > 40% on Final Written Exam

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Other Assessment Items• Case Study

• Two In-Semester VLSM Tests

• Mid-Semester Skills Exam

• Lab Journal

Page 5: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

NetAcademy – CCNA1

CCNA1 Individual Module Tests

• Activated as per Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Module test order is based on Lecture Curriculum

• First Module Test done during Lab Session 2

• Remaining tests activated for a one week period from the end of your lab session

• Your responsibility to complete tests in your own time

• If you miss some tests they will not be activated for you

• Feedback provided by NetAcademy web site

• Lab Instructor will provide access to answers for first 30 minutes of subsequent lab session

• You must complete a minimum of 6 out the 10 Individual Module Tests

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• You must complete a minimum of 6 out the 10 Individual Module Tests

CCNA1 Final Module Test

• 1st Attempt

• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Held in first hour of lab

• Worth 8% of your final mark

• Need to score >= 60% to pass

• 2nd Attempt

• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Maximum mark = 60%

Page 6: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

NetAcademy – CCNA2

CCNA2 Individual Module Tests

• Activated as per Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Tests activated for a one week period from the end of your lab session

• Your responsibility to complete tests in your own time

• Lab Instructor will provide access to answers for first 30 minutes of subsequent lab session

• You must complete a minimum of 7 out the 11 Individual Module Tests

CCNA2 Final Module Test

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

CCNA2 Final Module Test

• 1st Attempt

• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Held in first hour of lab

• Worth 8% of your final mark

• Need to >= 60% to pass

• 2nd Attempt

• When – Schedule posted on BlackBoard after week 12

• Maximum mark = 60%

Page 7: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

VLSM Tests

• Two VLSM Tests

• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• First half hour of lab session

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Each test worth 2% of your final mark

• Marking scheme available on BlackBoard

• Results returned in following Lab session

Page 8: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Lab Journal

• During Lab Session 1 you will be provided with a journal

• Make notes of tasks you accomplished during the lab sessions

• Special notes you consider important

• Handwritten notes only

• No printed material or photocopies allowed

• Worth 2% of your final mark

• Submit for marking to Lab Instructor, in the Lab session the week before the Final Skills Exam

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

the Final Skills Exam

• Printed material will be removed

• Subject to conditions, you will be allowed to use your journal during the Skills Exams

• You must return the journal to your instructor after the Skills Exam

• Journal can be collected during the exam period

Page 9: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Skills Exam – Mid Semester

• Pass/Fail Exam

• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• One hour exam, starting in the first hour of lab session

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Worth 3% of your final mark

• You must successfully complete all allocated tasks

• Results returned in following lab session

Page 10: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Skills Exam – Final

• Graded Exam

• One hour exam

• Marking scheme on BlackBoard

• Worth 15% of your final mark

• 1st Attempt

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• 1 Attempt• When – refer Weekly Schedule in Unit Outline

• Results returned via email the day after last group completes Skills Exam

• 2nd Attempt• Held during Exam Period

• Maximum score = 50%

Page 11: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Case Study

• Group Assignment – 3 or 4 students per group• Groups must be formed before end of lab session in week 6

• Details given to Lab Instructor

• Instructor will provide Case Study details

• MUST be formed from students within your Laboratory class

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Done via ESP – group formation and report submission

• Worth 10% of your final mark

• Details on BlackBoard

Page 12: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Lecture Format

• The Lectures concentrate on the core material

• CISCO NetAcademy responsibilities

• Need to access Online material to prepare for Weekly

Module Tests

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 13: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Lab Sessions

• Lab Sessions start this week – week 1

• MUST attend LAB Session you are allocated to

• Weekly Module tests can only be activated for students allocated to that session

• Lab Exercises as per Unit Outline Schedule

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Lab Exercises as per Unit Outline Schedule• Practical Work based on CISCO Labs

• Includes:• Review of some Lecture material• Question/Answer session with Instructor• Configuration of Cisco Routers

Page 14: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Lecture Objectives

• Layered Network Architectures

• The Communication Process

• Protocol and Reference Models

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 15: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

TCP/IP Layered Architecture Model

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 16: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Benefits of Layering

1. Assists in protocol design

2. Open standard - fosters competition

3. Changes made in one layer do not affect other layers

4. Defines common terms that describe the network functions

5. Provides a common (standard) language

6. Allows technologies and protocols to evolve

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 17: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

The Communication Process

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 18: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Protocol Data Units (PDU) and Encapsulation

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 19: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

The process of sending and receiving messages

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 20: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Protocol and Reference Model

A Protocol Model

• provides a model that closely matches the structure of a particular protocol suite – TCP/IP

A Reference Model

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

A Reference Model

• provides a common reference for maintaining consistency within all types of network protocols and services -OSI

Page 21: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

ISO/OSI and TCP/IP Models

OSI – Open Systems Interconnection, ISO – International Organisation for Standardisation

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

Page 22: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Each Layer of the OSI Model

• Physical• Accepts frames, transmits as binary data, bits, over media between

devices

• Data Link

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Data Link• Accepts packets, creates frames, places packets in frames for host to

host delivery across a single link, on the LANs and WANs

• Address Label – source and destination MAC (Media Access Control) address

Page 23: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Each Layer of the OSI Model

• Network

• Accepts segments from layer above, create packets, places segments in packets for end-to-end delivery through intermediary devices in other networks to the destination

• Address Label – source and destination IP address

• The IP address identifies the HOST device

• Transport

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Transport

• At the source, accepts data from layer above, creates segments, places data in segments and numbers them,

• transfers the segments,

• At the destination, reassembles the data from the segments and passes data to layer above

• Address Label – source and destination Port number

• The Port number identifies the application

Page 24: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

Each Layer of the OSI Model

• Session• Manages sessions between users

• Synchronizes web sessions, voice and video data in web conferences

• Presentation• Provides data format information to the application (layer)

• Data encrypted, data is .jpg picture, data compressed

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]

• Data encrypted, data is .jpg picture, data compressed

• Application• Perform services for the applications used by the end users

• DNS, HTTP, FTP, SMTP

• TCP/IP Application Layer maps onto all the above OSI

layers

Page 25: 01 - Introduction Sem 2 2010

In Summary the Lecture has covered:

• Layered Network Architectures

• The Communication Process

• Protocol and Reference Models

HET104/HET706 Slide Set 1 – Network Architecture Models

[email protected], [email protected]