01 specifications
TRANSCRIPT
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Educational Services
Control ValveSpecifications
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Control Valve Assembly
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Function in the Loop
I/P
PT
PIC
P
loop
Figure 1-2. Control Valve Role in the Control Loop
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Major Components
Packing Flange
Valve Plug Stem*
Actuator Yoke Locknut
Packing Box
Valve Plug*
Cage*
Seat Ring Gasket
Seat Ring*
Packing Flange Nut
Bonnet
Gaskets
Valve Body
Packing
essolid
*Valve Trim Components
Figure 1-3. Sliding Stem Control Valve Components
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Temperature Limits of Common Materials
Material Temperature Limit
Carbon Steel
(WCC, WCB)
-20 to 800 degrees F
Alloy steel, or chrome moly steel
C5
WC9
-20 to approximately 1200 degrees F
-20 to approximately 1100 degrees F
CF8M Stainless Steel
(316 Stainless Steel)
-425 to 1500 degrees F
Figure 1-5. Temperature Limits Of Common Valve Body And Bonnet Materials
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End Connection: Threaded
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End Connection: Welded
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End Connection: Flanged
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End Connection: Separable Flange & RTJ
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End Connection: Wafer Style
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Typical Cv (Flow Capacity) Chart
Flow Down
DESIGN EDCLASSES 125-600
Equal Percentage Cage
Full Sized Restricted
FLOW COEFFICIENTS(ANSI/ISA/IEC)
For additional body information seeBulletin 51.1:ED
qual Percentage Equal PercentageCharacteristicPort
DiameterTotalTravel
Valve opening __Percent of Total TravelBodSize(In.) In. mm In. mm 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FL
Cv&1-1/4 1-5/16 33.3 3/4 19 .783 1.54 2.20 2.89 4.21 5.76 7.83 10.9 14.1 17.2 .88
1-1/2 1-7/8 47.6 3/4 19 1.52 2.63 3.87 5.41 7.45 11.2 17.4 2/45 30.8 35.8 .84
2 2 5/16 58.7 1 1/8 29 1.66 2.93 4.66 6.98 10.8 16.5 25.4 37.3 50.7 59.7 .85
2-1/2 2 7/8 73.0 1 1/2 38 3.43 7.13 10.8 15.1 22.4 33.7 49.2 71.1 89.5 99.4 .84
3 3 7/16 87.3 1-1/2 38 4.32 7.53 10.9 17.1 27.2 43.5 66.0 97.0 120 136 .82
4 4 3/8 111.1 2 51 5.85 11.6 18.3 30.2 49.7 79.7 125 171 205 224 .82
6 7 177.8 2 51 12.9 25.8 43.3 67.4 104 162 239 316 368 394 .85
8 8 203.2 2 51 18.5 38.0 58.4 86.7 130 189 268 371 476 567 .85
8 8 203.2 3 76 27.0 58.1 105 188 307 478 605 695 761 818 .86
1 1/2 1-5/16 33.3 3/4 19 1.112 1.56 2.22 3.10 4.27 6.17 9.01 13.1 18.2 23.1 .91
2 1-5/16 33.3 3/4 19 .923 1.42 2.09 2.84 4.11 5.83 8.58 12.8 18.5 24.3 .88
Cv = GPM Of Water At 60 degrees F with ? P of 1 psi
Figure 1-11. Example of a Typical Sizing Page
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Cv Comparison by Valve Type and Size
Valve Size Travel Percent Rated Cv
Sliding-StemTortuous Path
Rotary-ShaftStreamlined
Flow Path
1 inch 90 20 29
10 3 0.5
8 inch 90 500 1180
10 20 5
Figure 1-12. Relative Liquid Capacity Of Sliding-Stem And Rotary-Shaft Control Valves
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Flow Characteristics
ControlValve Cv,% ofMaximum
Quick Opening
Linear
EqualPercentage
Valve Stem Position, %
100
0
0 100
flchar
Figure 1-13. Flow Characteristics
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ANSI and Fisher Shutoff ClassesANSI/FCI Leak Classes
ANSI
Class
Maximum Leakage Medium Pressure
Class II 0.5% valve capacity at full travel Air Lower of service
P(3) or 50 psidClass III 0.1% valve capacity at full travel Air Lower of service P(3) or 50 psid
Class IV 0.01% valve capacity at full travel Air Lower of service P(3) or 50 psid
Class V(1) 0.0005 mL/minute/psid/inch port
diameter
Water Service P(3)
Std. Air Test
for SS Valves
(SAT-SSV)(2)
Std 0.05 mL/minute/psid/inch port
diameter
Air Lower of service P(3) or 50 psid
Std. Air Test
for Rotary
Valves (2)
Std 2.0 mL/minute/psid/inch port
diameter
Air Lower of service P(3) or 50 psid
Port Diameter Bubbles
per
mL
perIn mm minute minute
Class VI To 1 25 1 0.15 Lower of service P or 50 psid
1 1/2 38 2 0.30
2 51 3 0.45 Air or N2
2 1/2 64 4 0.60
3 76 6 0.90
4 102 11 1.70
6 152 27 4.00
8 203 45 6.751. ANSI/FCI Class V seat leak water test not available for oxygen-cleaned, cryogenic, or any valves cleaned per FGS
8A11. Any disassembly to dry and/or re-clean the valve would invalidate the seat leak test. See PS Sheet 59.1:004Cfor optional tests.
2. Fisher Controls leakage classes.3. Specify service P when ordering.
Special (Fisher) Leak ClassLeakage Class Maximum
Leakage
Test
Medium
Test
Pressure
Test Procedure
TSO (Tight Shutoff) No seat leakage attime of shipment
Water Service P(3) ANSI/FCI Class V TestProcedure B
3. Specify service P when ordering.
Figure 1-14. Control Valve Seat Leakage Classifications
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FIN