03 - rhp fire risk management strategy approved october 2011- rev7_2 (1)
TRANSCRIPT
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FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY DOCUMENT
Richmond Housing Partnership
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Revision Date Description Author Reviewed
1 06/06/11Draft Fire Risk Management
StrategyBen Bradford Jonathan Compton
2 20/06/11Draft Fire Risk Management
StrategyBen Bradford Thomas Bradford
3 23/06/11Draft Fire Risk Management
StrategyBen Bradford Ben Whitaker
4 23/06/11Draft Fire Risk Management
StrategyBen Bradford Jonathan Compton
5 27/06/11Draft Fire Risk Management
StrategyBen Bradford Ben Whitaker
6 25/07/11
Draft Fire Risk Management
Strategy
Jonathan
Compton & BenBradford
Sarah Thomas, Anna Benbow,
Adedayo Adegbite, Andrew
Holloway, Caroline Hand &
Bernie OConnor
7 03/08/11Approved Fire Risk Management
Strategy
Jonathan
Compton & Ben
Bradford
Approved at H&S Committee
26/11/2011
Authors Ben BradfordBSc Hons MSc MBA MRICS MIFireE MBEng
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CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 3
2 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................................. 4
3 COMMUNICATION.............................................................................................................. 5
4 FIRE RISK ASSESSMENT......................................................................................................... 7
5 FIRE SAFETY INFORMATION & TRAINING ................................................................................... 106 WORK CONTROL.............................................................................................................. 10
7 MAINTENANCE AND TESTING................................................................................................ 10
8 EMERGENCY PLANNING...................................................................................................... 13
9 SUMMARY OF RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................................ 16
10 Appendix A ...................................................................................................................... 1
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1 INTRODUCTIONThis document sets out RHPs strategic approach to fire risk management having considered the
following factors:
1) Roles and Responsibilities2) Communication3) Fire Risk Assessment4) Fire Safety Training5) Work Control6) Maintenance & Testing7) Emergency PlanningThere is a programme of performance monitoring, active monitoring, review and audit in place to
ensure that this policy and strategy is complied with internally. The review considers the suitability
of this strategy for complying with the RRFSO. There is also a regular programme of internal audit
that covers fire risk management among other aspects of health and safety management.
1.1 ScopeThis document applies to all RHPs property which, whether owned, leased or otherwise, is under
the direct or indirect control of RHP, with the exception of sites under construction. RHP
acknowledges that the construction phase of certain types of building, e.g. timber framed, poses a
i ifi tl hi h fi i k I i t h RHP h di t ibilit f th
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2 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIESThe ultimate responsibility for the adequacy of RHPs fire risk management efforts rests with the
Responsible Person as defined by legislation. In the case of RHP the Responsible Person is the
Chief Executive (CE) and the Board.
The Executive Management Team are responsible for ensuring sufficient resources are in place to
implement this fire Risk Management Strategy and meet RHPs policy objectives. The Executive
Director of Corporate Services has the delegated responsibility for ensuring this strategy is properly
implemented and complied with. The Head of Health, Safety and Environment is employed as the
competent person for RHP and is responsible for ensuring this document is legally compliant and fit
for purpose.
2.1 Fire Safety PolicyThis fire safety policy has been approved by The CE and Board of Richmond Housing Partnership
Group (RHP) who are the responsible person(s) for ensuring that general fire precautions are taken
to prevent fires within non domestic premises, or parts thereof, which, whether owned, leased or
otherwise, are under the direct or indirect control of RHP. By doing so RHP seeks to maintain a
satisfactory standard of fire safety for the benefit of its employees, contractors, customers and
others working within or visiting these premises and to satisfy the legal requirements of all relevant
fire safety legislation inclusive of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, Housing Act 2004
d Th Fi S f t (E l C biliti ) (E l d) R l ti 2010
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2.2 AuthorityThe CE and Board of RHP will ensure that employees in positions of responsibility for fire safety
(duty holders) have the necessary authority, budget and resources to implement and maintain the
fire risk management strategy insofar as their responsibilities extend.
See section 9 for a full summary of responsibilities by role.
3 COMMUNICATIONCommunications procedures include:
Internal means of being alerted to a fire or alarm activation;
Internal communication between management, and between management and employees
relating to this strategy;
Messages to employees on fire safety, including emergency procedures;
Messages to customers on fire safety, including emergency procedures;
Communication with the fire authority on our management strategy and in the event of fire.
3.1 Internal CommunicationThere are three main types of internal communication listed above that relate to fire.
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The Head of HS&E communicates the monthly figures of fire alarm activations to theRetirement Housing Manager (RHM) and the Building Services Manager (BSM). Additionally,
Scheme Managers record specific information on RIVO for all alarm activations. This
information includes the date and time, the particular detector/s that activated, the flat
number and the cause of the activation. During the month the RHM, with the assistance of the
BSM where necessary, investigates each activation and determines the cause of the alarm. It
will generally be one of three things:
A fault with the system or the environment, such as poor ventilation; Inappropriate detectors within dwellings, such as sensitive smoke detectors in kitchens; A particular tenant that is causing a high number of alarm activations.The RHM and the BSM will decide on the best cause of action to reduce unwanted fire alarm
activations.
The Head of HS&E will report on the figures and actions plans at the H&S Committee and to
the LFB. The Head of HS&E will also report figures in the monthly EMT update.
Communication relating to this strategy and on general fire safetyAll duty holders should be
aware of their responsibilities for fire risk management that are contained within this strategy and
all policy and procedures related to it, e.g. site specific emergency plans. These responsibilities can
be found in the Summary of Responsibilities section of this document.
Means of communicating responsibilities and general fire safety messages are:
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In line with government and industry guidance, residents in our purpose built blocks of flats andRetirement Housing (inc Extra Care) are advised to stay put in the event of fire elsewhere in the
block/building. Exceptions to this are if residents are in a communal area when they become aware
of fire of if their own home is affected by smoke or fire. Tenants are also advised to evacuate if
instructed by trained RHP Fore Wardens or the Fire Brigade.
3.3 External Communication LFEPARHP maintains a good relationship with the Fire Brigade. The Head of HS&E holds monthly meetingswith the LFB to discuss progress around our fire risk management and for us to consult with them
on strategy proposals and our approach to general fire precautions.
4 FIRE RISK ASSESSMENTAt RHP fire risk assessment is an ongoing process and this principle is underlined in Article 9(3) of
the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. The recommendations within the assessments are
reviewed internally and, where agreed, implemented as appropriate. The fire risk assessment itself
is kept under regular review.
4.1 Type 1 Fire Risk AssessmentsThe Head of HS&E is responsible for the implementation, maintenance, monitoring and review of
the fire risk assessment programme. The Head of HS&E is also responsible for ensuring the on-going
t f fi i k
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The timescales for FRA review have been discussed and agreed with London Fire Brigade.
The recommendations from fire risk assessments are entered onto RIVO Safeguard (RIVO), RHPs
health and safety database. Actions are allocated according to the relevant department responsible
for the works arising from the recommendation. The H&S Committee monitor the completion of
actions and figures are also reported on a monthly scorecard.
Further assessment of blocksIf the risk assessor has reason to believe the compartmentation of a
block may have been compromised by un-authorised alterations by tenants he will recommend a
further survey. The Head of Asset Management will arrange for a surveyor to attend in the
company of the risk assessor and reports will be fed-back in the usual way.
4.2 Completion of related actions/works arising from FRAsIn order to achieve our aim of reducing the risk from fire and smoke RHP understands the
importance of successful completion of works arising from fire risk assessment.
Each action on RIVO is given a review date by the H&S Administrator. For Asset Management
actions the initial review date is based upon the schedule in Appendix 1 of this document. RHP aims
to meet these timescales wherever possible and to provide detailed justification when it is not.
Housing Management issues, which are largely of a smaller significance, are given a review date
based upon risk and ease of completion. These initial review dates are subject to change depending
on the nature of the action and the risk presented by the related circumstances. Changes will be
d b th H d f HS&E d t th H&S C itt h if th i
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4.5 Communal clearanceIn order to protect the means of escape in all our blocks of flats RHP operate a communal clearance
policy. Communal clearance is regularly reviewed as part of active monitoring.
Our communal area clearance procedure provides a clear and consistent basis for removing items
from communal areas. In general, customers do not have the right to store or leave anything in the
common areas of the building, including drying areas and on communal balconies. Where we are
made aware of items in communal areas we will firstly label the items to let customers know they
are going to be removed. A minimum of 24 hours after labelling we will remove the item(s) to
secure storage where it may be kept for up to 12 weeks.
For more information please see the communal clearance policy.
4.6 Monitoring ArrangementsFire risk assessments
It is important to ensure that fire risk assessments completed on our behalf
are of a suitable and sufficient nature and good quality. Therefore we have a service level
agreement written into the contract with BB7, our FRA supplier. To ensure this service level is met
consistently the FRA reports are checked internally by BB7 before being forwarded to RHP. Further
to this the HS&E team undertake a programme of monthly active monitoring which includes a full
review of a number of fire risk assessments and completed actions.
False alarmsAs mentioned earlier, the Head of HS&E communicates the monthly figures of fire
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5 FIRE SAFETY INFORMATION & TRAININGRHPs employees are given general and site specific fire safety information in a number of ways
including:
Fire action notices
Employee H&S bulletins
Articles in the internal newsletter Inspire
The Health and Safety Committee
Team meeting briefs
H&S induction (BSC level 1)
All Retirement Housing employees and managers, and office based Fire Wardens, are provided with
fire safety awareness training, and site specific emergency plan training, once per year.
Senior managers are kept up-to-date with legislation and best practice at the H&S Committeeincluding an annual EMT fire risk brief. Membership of the RHP Health and Safety Committee is
arranged in order that all duty holders under this strategy, or their Directors, are present. Senior
managers and duty holders are expected to ensure that they are aware of their responsibilities
under this strategy. The Head of HS&E is responsible for ensuring this strategy is available and
easily accessible.
RHPs Learning and Development team record fire safety training records in order to clearly
d t t li ith A ti l 19 21 d 41 f th RRFSO
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7.1 Maintenance of fire safety informationRHP will ensure that when taking ownership of a new building the developer hands over fire safety
information, including operation and maintenance manuals, relating to the design and construction
of the building and the services, fittings and equipment.
7.2 Emergency plan drillsEmergency drills are not necessary in purpose built blocks of flats where a stay put strategy is inplace.
In offices and Retirement Housing schemes, emergency procedures will be tested twice per year.
Performance of the emergency drill will be reviewed and any improvements found necessary to the
management of the evacuation will be reflected in formal amendments to the written instructions.
The Facilities Manager will organise emergency drills at 8WR. The Head of Retirement Housing is
responsible for ensuring emergency drills are completed twice per year at Retirement Housing
schemes and at Dean Road Extra Care.
7.3 Electrical TestingThe Building Services Manager (BSM) is responsible for ensuring all fixed electrical systems within
the common parts of residential buildings are tested as part of a 5 year test and inspection
Th d t f i ti h ll b di l d th i l t i l i t k l Th BSM
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The Director of Property Services is responsible for ensuring that the Asset Management Team
fulfils all its duties. Day to day responsibilities are delegated to various teams whose managers are
deemed as duty holders under this strategy.
Asset Management will ensure that all fire safety systems, installations and equipment are properly
installed and maintained and are regularly serviced according to manufacturers instructions.
Records of the inspections and any reports provided by the competent person are kept centrally.
Asset Management have considered Relevant British Standards when deciding on servicing andmaintenance frequencies. Fire safety systems, installations and equipment include:
Fire and smoke detection and early warning systems (including door release systems);
Automated ventilation;
Other ventilation such as permanent vents;
Emergency lighting;
Dry riser installations;Fire fighting equipment (fire extinguishers);
Fire resisting doors (including self-closing devices).
The Asset Management Team are responsible for ensuring that all relevant domestic and
communal gas appliances, fittings and pipe work are tested for safety on an annual basis. This does
not include appliances within leasehold dwellings. Gas appliances are tested by Gas Safe registered
engineers. RHP employ the services of Corgi for the purpose of independent quality monitoring of
i i d
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7.8 Routine Inspection Estate ServicesEstate Services must ensure that:
Waste material of a flammable nature is consigned to rubbish bins or skips these bins and
skips should be kept in designated areas away from buildings in order to minimise the effects
of arson. RHP acknowledges taht this may not always be possible due to the nature of some
estates.Bin rooms are kept locked shut unless they need to be left open for customers living on the
ground floor to dispose of rubbish in which case this factor will be risk assessed.
Bins and skips are emptied at sufficiently frequent intervals to ensure that the need for
overflow storage is minimised.
Flammable waste materials are not permitted to accumulate within the communal areas of
RHP properties.
Escape routes are kept clear, fire doors are kept closed and that fire exit doors are kept
unlocked while the building(s) is occupied.
8 EMERGENCY PLANNINGThe Customer Liaison Team must take ownership of all fire events that occur in or on RHP premises
excluding permanent offices. Offices come under the responsibility of the Facilities manager.
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Role Team TasksAll employees All teams All employees must immediately inform the CSC
when they are made aware of a fire that has
occurred. Employees should provide as much
information as possible when reporting a fire to the
CSC.
All employees must ensure that any external
communication regarding the fire is passed to the
CLO and to the HS&E Team.
All employees must ensure that all teams are made
immediately aware of any serious threats to safety
relating to the fire event. This includes the threat of
violence or aggression from tenants.
Customer
Service Agent
Customer Service
Centre
When the CSC receive notification of a fire event they
must;
Immediately send a QLx to the relevant CLO Team
Leader who must then ensure it is passed to a CLO
for resolution.
Immediately inform all the above teams of the fire
event via one email. All available information about
the fire should be included in the email.
Customer
Liaison Officer
Housing Services
Team
When the CLO receives notification of a fire they must:
Immediately complete a QLx report (where they are
d f h fi b h h
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Head of Repairs Repairs Team When the Head of Repairs receives notification of a firethey must:
Ensure the site is made safe within 24 hours.
Receive the report from the repairs operatives and
liaise with the Planned Maintenance Manager and
the CLO.
Liaise with the Assistant Financial Accountant to co-
ordinate the insurance response.
Work with the insurers to complete remedial works
as necessary.
Continue to liaise with the CLO until all remedial
works are completed.
Financial
accountant
Finance
Department
Liaise with the Head of Repairs to co-ordinate the
insurance response.
Instruct our insurers and loss adjuster accordingly
based on the information provided by the AssetManagement Team.
Head of HS&E HS&E Team The HS&E Team will ensure that,
A report is completed on RIVO and updated
accordingly.
The Fire Brigade are aware of the incident.
The HS&E Team visit the site with the Fire Officer
where necessary.
Wh h l h fi i k
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Fires and false alarms in the following areas are to be reported on RIVO as Fire Events:
Offices & workplaces;
Retirement Housing and Extra Care schemes;
Communal areas of general needs blocks of flats.
Fires which occur within domestic parts of general needs premises must not be reported on RIVO
unless the fire spreads to the common areas. Details of these fires must be reported to the HS&E
team by email.
8.2 Contingency PlanningRHPs contingency planning is proactive and takes into account a wide range of possible
emergencies and incidents. These include planning for logistical issues such as the provision of
shelter, communications, transport, the weather, time of day, time of week, time of year (holidays
etc) and traffic related issues, as well as serious power failures or floods.
The Head of ICT is responsible for the RHP business continuity plan.
9 SUMMARY OF RESPONSIBILITIES9 1 d
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The Head of HS&E is responsible for the development, implementation and maintenance of the firerisk assessment programme for all relevant RHP premises.
9.3 The Director of Customer Services and the Director of Property ServicesThe Directors of Customer Services and Property Services are responsible for the day-to-day
implementation of this fire risk management strategy within their respective business areas.
They are responsible for managing their budgets and resources in such a way as to make enoughavailable to carry out their responsibilities.
They are responsible for ensuring that managers with delegated responsibilities are competent to
carry them out, are fully aware of them and are provided with such information, training and
supervision as is necessary.
9.4 ManagersManagers must:
Ensure that all new employees attend the required induction training.
Ensure that new employees recruited or transferred to their areas are aware of local fire
action and emergency procedures.
Ensure that employees within their teams with delegated responsibilities are competent to
carry them out, are fully aware of them and are provided with such information, training and
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Richmond Housing Partnership 26/11/2011Strategic Fire Risk Management Rev 7.2 JC2
10 Appendix A10.1 Serious and imminent danger and immediate concerns
If the fire risk assessor comes across an instance of serious and imminent danger, or has immediate concerns relating to the fire safety
of a block, he will immediately call the Head of Health, Safety & Environment (HS&E). The Head of HS&E will take immediate action to
instigate the appropriate response and ensure that the situation is made safe within 4 hours.
10.2 Asset Management works schedule for fire risk assessmentThe table below identifies completion times for works to address significant hazards that present a particular risk relating to:
Building compartmentation
Means of escape
Fire alarms and early warning
The works in the table relate to building structure and installations, i.e. work that Asset Management is responsible for.
Area affected by hazard Nature of hazard Risk evaluation Timescale Exceptions
Building compartmentation Communal fire doors
including front doors
to flats
A relevant door that is in
bad condition and offering
no significant fire
resistance.
Any other relevant door
that is identified as High
Risk and the finding is
agreed by the HS&E Teamand Asset Management
Within 10 weeks. These
doors will be prioritised
and put to the front for the
fire door replacement
programme
The fire door programme prioritises
doors within enclosed corridors over
doors that open on balconies to fresh
air. Doors that open onto a balcony
with one escape route are prioritised
over those that have alternative
means of escape.
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Richmond Housing Partnership 26/11/2011Strategic Fire Risk Management Rev 7.2 JC2
A relevant door that is
identified as not FD30S but
providing nominal 20
minute fire resistance
These will be added to the
existing fire door
replacement programme
As per fire door programme. The fire
door programme initiated in 2011 is
planned to replace c700 doors over a
2 year period.
Breaches of fire
compartmentation
Significant holes between
fire compartments, e.g.
brick or larger
Holes in non-visible areas,
e.g. above a false ceiling: 2
months
Holes in visible areas, e.g.
communal corridors: 3
months
Holes in non-visible areas can be fixed
more quickly because they do not
need to have an aesthetically pleasing
finish.
It is assumed that if a hole in
compartmentation walls are of a size
to be of immediate concern, we will
have picked this up on estate
inspections. Also a hole of this size will
be flagged up by the assessor as an
immediate concern and dealt with as
an emergency.
Air bricks that breach
compartmentation of flats
or communal areas9 months as part of a
roiling programme of low
risk works
Means of escape Travel distances Internal travel distances
from a potential fire to a
place of relative or ultimate
safety have been assessed
as too long
9 months for the provision
of additional internal fire
door sets
These works will only be agreed where
the HS&E Team and Asset
Management have reviewed the
recommendation and surrounding
circumstances. Instances where these
recommendations may not be
implemented are where, e.g. thebuilding still complies with legislation
from the time of the build, or, the
addition of more doors could create
further hazards to occupants.
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Ventillation Escape routes, lobbies or
staircases are not suitably
ventilated
Buildings up to 5 storeys: 5
months
Buildings with 6 or more
storeys: 9 months
Fire detection and alarms Fire detection and
alarms
Repairs to existing systems Works ordered
immediately on receipt of
information relating to a
fault
New systems or additional
upgrades to existing
6 months where action is
agreed
All other Asset
Management actions
Fire risk general All other actions that are
high or medium priority will
be addressed as part of arolling 6 month
programme.
Our contractor will address
the actions and complete
them in as short atimescale as is reasonable
in the circumstances but
within 6 months
This timescale will be regularly
reviewed along with available
resources and budgets. Low risk itemswill be allowed to move onto the next
2-year cycle. Any works that can be
completed as quick-wins will be
addressed even if they are low risk.