06 tjoint multi vweld instructions
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Visual-WELD
v6.5
Tutorial 06:Multi-Pass Welding of a T-Joint
This working document and related know-how herein provided by ESI Group subject to contractual
conditions are to remain confidential. The client shall not disclose the documentation and/or related
know-how in whole or in part to any third party without the prior written permission of ESI Group.Copyright ESI Group, 2010. All rights reserved.
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 2 August 2010
Description:This tutorial will describe how to setup a model for welding simulation. This
example is of the welding of a T-joint using three passes. It will illustrate how to define the weld
problem and submit the job for results analysis.
Table of ContentsStarting the Welding Project ............................................................................. 3Welding Advisor ................................................................................................. 3
Project Definition .......................................................................................................................... 3Setting the Global Parameter ...................................................................................................... 4Component Properties ................................................................................................................. 5Welding Process .......................................................................................................................... 6
Cooling Condition ........................................................................................................................ 9Clamping Conditions .................................................................................................................. 10Loads and Deformations ............................................................................................................ 12Solution Parameters .................................................................................................................. 12
Job Submission................................................................................................ 13
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 3 August 2010
Starting the Welding Project
Open Visual-WELD 6.5.
In the main menu, select File >Open.
Select T_MULTI_DATA30.ASC and press Open.
Welding Advisor
In the main menu, select Welding >Welding Advisor.
As a result the Welding Advisor is activatedwith Step 1 as Project Description
Project Definition
In the main menu, select Welding >Welding Advisor.
As a result the Welding Advisor is activatedwith Step 1 as Project Description
Input the project details as following:
o *Name: T_MULTI
o Title: 3 Pass Welding of a T-Joint
o *Working directory: Browse and select (Create a new folder if necessary)
o General description: Example on multi-pass arc welding of a T-joint
(preheating step applied before welding)
o Material description: S355 structural steel
Once the mandatory * fields are filled, the next available step(s), in orange, are enabled
to move further. Active steps are shown in blue and completed steps are shown in green.
Click on the Step 2 button or use the Next Arrow to proceed to next step.
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 4 August 2010
Setting the Global Parameter
By default, Welding Advisor automatically identifies the Computation Option needed
based on the Mesh model and sets it. However the user can change and set the required
option accordingly. The Computation Option used here will be Solid.
Proceed to Step .
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 5 August 2010
Component Properties
Click on the list part of the button to post a list of components.
Highlight COMPONENT_01 andCOMPONENT_02 and press OK.
For the Material, choose S355J2G3 from the pull down menu and clickAdd to assign.
Now choose Joints with Filler radio to assign materials to filler materials.
Click on the list part of the button to post a list of joints. Select allfour _WIRE collectors and press OK.
For the Material, choose S355J2G3 from the pull down menu.
Click on Add to complete the material assignment for the Joints.
Proceed to Step .
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 6 August 2010
Welding Process
Choose *Process type as GeneralArc.
Set the Energy / unit Length of Weld: units as J/mm andVelocity: units as mm/sec.
Click on to post a list of collectors. Select J01_PATH and press OK.
All corresponding entities are automatically filled based on their naming convention
Press Next >> or select the Weld Pool tab.
Select ARC from drop down menu as Heat Source:
Input following values for:
o *Velocity: 25.000
o *Start Time: 0.000
o End Time: 8.000 (automatically calculated based on Weld line length)
Input *Estimated values for:
o Length: 10000.000 ( mm units )
o Width: 100.000 ( mm units )
o Penetration: 100.000 ( mm units )
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 7 August 2010
Press Next >> or select the Energy Tab and input following values for:
o *Energy/Unit length: 150.000
o *Efficiency: 1.000
o Power Ratio: 1.000
o Length Ratio: 1.000
ClickAdd and press to select J02_PATH.
Input following values in the Weld Pool andEnergy tabs:
Be sure to toggle on Start/End Energy Ramp and change the Energy Factor(Termination) to 1.000.
ClickAdd and press to select J03_PATH.
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Input following values in the Weld Pool andEnergy tabs:
Be sure to toggle on Start/End Energy Ramp and change the Energy Factor(Termination) to 1.000.
ClickAdd and press to select J04_PATH.
Input following values in the Weld Pool andEnergy tabs:
Be sure to toggle on Start/End Energy Ramp and change the Energy Factor(Termination) to 1.000.
Click on the Addbutton to update the Weld Line.
Proceed to Step .
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutorial 9 August 2010
Cooling Condition
Click on thelist part of the button, chooseSOLID_AIR_HEAT_EXCHANGE and press OK.
Choose the *Medium as Free Air Cooling and input 20 as the Ambient Temp.
Click on the Addbutton to update the heat exchange condition.
Proceed to Step .
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Clamping Conditions
Click on the list part of the button, choose CLAMP_01 and press OK.
Choose the Rigid radio option as the clamp type.
Toggle on Z underRigid in Direction: and click on the Addbutton.
Click on the list part of the button again and select CLAMP_02.
Choose the Rigid radio option as the clamp type.
Toggle on X and toggle offZ underRigid in Direction: and click on the Addbutton.
Repeat these steps for:
o CLAMP_03: toggle on Rigid andY (toggle offX), and press Add.
o CLAMP_04: toggle on Unclamped and press Add.
Once all the clamps are defined, click on the list part of the button,highlight CLAMP_01, CLAMP_02 andCLAMP_03 and press OK.
Keep the default Name: as it is
Input *Start time: as 0.0
Input *End time: as 600.0
Click on the Addbutton to update the Clamping Conditions.
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Click on the button again and select CLAMP_04.
Keep the default Name: as it is
Input *Start time: as 600.0
Input *End time: as 601.0
Click on the button and select CLAMP_04 again.
Keep the default Name: as it is
Input *Start time: as 601.0
Input *End time: as 3600.0
Click on the Addbutton to update the Clamping Conditions.
Proceed to Step .
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ESI Group Learning Soluti onsVisual-WELD T-Multi Tutor ial 12 August 2010
Loads and Deformations
The present problem doesnt involve any loading conditions.
Proceed to Step .
Solution Parameters By default both of the Analysis types are toggled on, but the Mechanical analysis can be
toggled off if it is not needed. In this example, both Thermo-Metallurgical and
Mechanical analyses will be done.
Input *Initial Temperature: as 20.
Click on Advanced arrows to view more options. These will be left at their defaultsettings for this example.
Click on Generate Input Data to export all the project files in the project directory.
This might take a few moments, so check for messages in the console.
Once Generate Input Data is clicked, a *.vdb file is generated. This file contains all theinformation related to project and should be used for any modification related to project.
It is also used as a source file for Solver Manager to solve the project.
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Job Submission
Go to the main menu and select Welding > Solution Manager.
Select a project file. This should be T_MULTI.vdb (the same name used in Step 1).
Check all boxes under Heat Transfer and Mechanical and press Compute.
Note: Depending on the system capabilities the solution may take some time to get all theresults.
Cells will turn Green when all the results for that process are computed. Blue indicates a
running job. Any errors are shown in Orange. Use the button to view the log files.
Press Kill Process to end the processing of results at any time.