061212 identity management at uhi

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Identity Managemen t at UHI Millennium Institute Jem T aylo r Head of Strategy & Development UHI Learning & Information Services  [email protected]

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8/3/2019 061212 Identity Management at Uhi

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Identity Managementat UHI Millennium Institute

Jem Taylor 

Head of Strategy & DevelopmentUHI Learning & Information Services

 [email protected]

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UHI advertising

UHI is important for the Highlands & Islands

region and is an exciting place to work

 ± You want to hear about IDM

 ± I want to talk about UHI and what we are doing

 ± 30 slides in 45 minutes: 90 seconds per slide

 ± So I will press on to the IDM part quite quickly

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³To establish for the Highlands and

Islands of Scotland a collegiate

university which will reach the highest

standards and play a pivotal role in our 

educational, economic, social andcultural development´

UHI Mission

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y

Distancey Geography

y Cost

y Service Provision

Shetland

College

EO

LewsCastle

College

SMO

SFIA

Inverness

College

Argyll College

& DML

ThursoCollege

Orkney

College

 NAFC

Moray College

& HTI

Perth

College

The UHI Challenge

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 A short history «

1993: The University of the Highlands and

Islands Project ³UHIp´

A dozen partners including 8 FE colleges,a NERC research institute, a statutory

body, an industry-funded college, etc

All partners have an independent IT

history and therefore a dozen different

legacies

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The Dark  Ages «

1995: kilostream-based connections between

UHI¶s  Academic Partners

 ± Shared J ANET connection ± Very basic email for a very few staff 

UHI employs its first three staff 

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The Middle  Ages «

Summer 1996: integrated service: ISDN-6 VC

 ± 12 studios, 12-way ISDN MCU, BT lines

 ± SOEID funded, so gives desired illusion of beingfree at the point of use

September 1996: Millennium Commission

announces £33m funding in c. £100m initiative

Feb 1997: new offices, new staff, 3yr plan

 ± More and faster kilostream connections (change

of the cost trade-off between systems and

telecoms)

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1998:UHI W AN project

 ± High Speed networking ± 45Mbit/sec

 ± Interim upgrades to 2Mbit/sec

UHI needed to build a W AN so as to be able to « ± Share facilities and costs across UHI

Share costs of J ANET & Internet access

One WWW server, many µweb sites¶

other µserver¶ facilities - eg. E-mail Videoconferencing across data network

 ± Reduce other costs

eg. telephony costs on PSTN

 ± Enable Campus-style collaborative working

Early Modern History «

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300 miles

150 miles

UHI¶s territory coversover half of Scotland

1/6th of the UK¶s area

1/60th of the UK¶s total

 population.

HE + FE accessed by

about 25,000

distinct people every year 

Most FE students are

µlow FTE¶

Check the map scale «

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UHI staff & students areconnected by high bandwidthnetwork ± internet, email, telephone and

video conferencing

 ± Effectively a regional µcampusL AN¶ organised by location rather than by department 

 ± Multiple µprivate¶ IP data networks

 ± Internal telephony for UHI

 ± Future proof: Video; studentbroadcasting etc.

UHI LIS looks after shared/common systems ± Shared corporate systems

 ± Single internal eDirectory

ClydeNet

SoL

AbMAN

EastMAN

FATMAN

JANET

The UHI Network

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UHI Today «

April 2001: an HEI with SHEFC funding

AY 2004/5: over 3,800 student FTEs

 ± 50% over age 25, 50%:50% gender balance,more than 5,200 enrolments

New Year 2005: moved to new HQ, this

time moving about 70 staff over weekend 2007: University title ?

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UHI IDM problem

Complex / diverse IT environment «

Shared / common Student Records

system « ICT and Library systems need to be

available to all students «

IT  Administrative overhead costs « Student Records quality & timeliness «

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Current

Students

 Assessment

 AwardorProgression

 Attendance

Funds &

Bursary

SQ A interface

SQ A

ModuleRegist ration

Class List

 Assessment Register 

Current

Students

 Assessment

 Award or 

Progression

 Attendance

Funds &

Bursary

SQ A 

interfaceSQ A

Module Registration

Class List

 Assessment Register 

Student Records

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Current

Students

 Assessment

 AwardorProgression

 Attendance

Funds &

Bursary

SQ A interface

SQ A

ModuleRegist ration

Class List

 Assessment Register 

Student Records rôle in µbusiness¶

UC AS

national admissionssystem for full-time

HE

SLC

Student Loans

Company

SQ A

Entry qualifications

S AAS

Student funding

HES A

HE statistical

returns

FES

FE statistical

returns

SFC

Scottish FE and HE

funding council

SQ A

Registration &

 Awards

Manage & run UHI:

UHI R AM

IDM

LIS & ICT systems

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VLE teaching group

(CL AN vle)

IDM as part of the µbusiness¶

incoming

Students

Course

enrolment

UHI username/password

(Directories)

UHI email

(GroupWise)

H:/ folder 

(NetWare)

UHI library

borrower (OLIB)P ATESi

Library card /

ID card

Moduleregistrations

Moduleregistrations

Moduleregistrations

IDM

MinervaPeople

Minerva

Groups

Current

Students

 Assessment

 AwardorProgression

 Attendance

Funds &

Bursary

SQ A interface

SQ A

ModuleRegistrati on

Class List

 AssessmentRegi ster 

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Why ?

Save IT and Library staff trouble?

 ± It does, but that is not why we are doing it

Make sure all students are enrolled? ± YES

Make Student Records a *management

tool* for the business instead of being justa record of what has already happened

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When ?

Allocate accounts *before* enrolment so as to

assist induction processes

 ± As soon as details are available

 ± Only applies to students who go through some kind of records processing before enrolment

 ± No help for µwalk-ins¶ (but nothing is)

Lock accounts on the day individual students are

*due* to leave (planned expiry)

No µsummer gap¶ for continuing students

 ± No summer clearouts anymore: only delete expired

accounts, and should be able to do so in-year 

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Student lifecycle

1st year 2nd year 

(multi- Annual) course

P

(another) course

enrolment

Createwith

planned

expiry

Unlockand

extend

application P-

Lockon

expiry

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How will ID flow around?

Novell Identity Manager 

 ± Student records ST AFF & STUDENTS IDM system

 ± IDM system eDirectory

 ± IDM system Active Directory

 ± eDirectory GroupWise

 ± Password synchronisation all of the above

Siva2

 ± eDirectory to everywhere else: CL AN vle, MVN forum,

self-provisioning through GuanXi Idp, Shibb world, etc

 ± Alistair Young is our software development ID expert

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UHI. AC.UK

production

GroupWise

ID Flow designSITS:Vision student record

holds permanent identity

STU

table

PRS

table

UHI_IDM_TREE

identity

management

system

UHI_NDS_TREE

productioneDirectory

UHI. AD

production

Active

Directory

C reate/ 

modify 

C reate/ 

modify 

Passwd 

sync 

Passwd 

sync 

create

Siva2 

C reate/ modify 

Self-

service

 portal 

DEP1REG4 IDM- AD

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Comparison: Siva1

Home-made: very flexible but requires in-house

effort for maintenance and development

Create-only: seek and ignore existing accounts

Deals with Students only

Logic for user account defaults is in java code

µ pliers¶ utility to get data from SITS: unreliable

Although Java code, method for GroupWise isWindows only: would prefer to be on Linux

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Comparison: IDM + Siva2

Identity Manager  ± Manufacturer supported: drivers available for other systems too

 ± Create or Modify logic, including changing end-date / withdrawal

 ± SITS:Vision source for Staff as well as Students

 ± New OR ACLE based µminerva¶ utility for feeder: more robust ± Will be able to feed other future ID sources into the same place

 ± Uses eDirectory template objects to define defaults for new users

 ± Runs natively on Novell NetWare, Windows and Linux platforms

 ± Web-based control interfaces based on iManager 

Siva2 ± Will run from triggers in the eDirectory  API

 ± Will not care how user is created: will fire for manual creates

 ± Can do anything, including modify eDirectory accounts

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Siva Connected Systems

CL AN vle (which is heavily Groups based)

MVN forum (ditto)

GuanXi Identity Provider for Shibboleth and everything else we build ourselves

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What about Citrix?

Citrix likes  Active Directory

We decided to offer a UHI-wide  ActiveDirectory «

 ± In parallel with e-Directory, not instead of 

 ± With the same content in both technologies

Our service offering is now Content

instead of Technology  ± Our users can use either (any) technology

 ± Our job is to assure & sync the information

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UHI. AC.UK

production

GroupWise

Simplified ID Flow for CitrixSITS:Vision student record

holds permanent identity

STU

table

PRS

table

UHI_NDS_TREE

productioneDirectory

UHI. AD

production

Active

Directory

C reate/ 

modify 

C reate/ 

modify 

Passwd 

sync 

create

Siva2 

REG5 IDM- AD

Magic 

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Citrix needs to login to NetWare«

Citrix uses  Active Directory authn

But all Home Drives (H:) are NetWare

Citrix has tools for login to both worlds But it doesn¶t work µout of the box¶

because we need Location at Login «

Behind the scenes, LD AP contextlesslogin fails ± Citrix can¶t find the user¶s e-

Directory context

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Call a consultant !

If all our users lived in the same context

Citrix would work just fine «

With IDM, they can ! A bespoke IDM driver maintains a µsecret¶

area in the e-Directory «

This is a flat space with an alias for eachuser «

All users appear in the same context

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IDM to the rescue!

All users appear in the same context «

All users are also in their real context «

Novell choice dialogue at normal login So «

 ± Carefully hide the  Aliases container from all e-

Directory users except IDM & Citrix

 ± Take care not to break aliases

 ± Tighten up so that all users are maintained by

IDM (not by technicians)

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Next Up

Bread & butter IDM becomes responsibility of 

records-oriented staff who know the data

 ± Handle withdrawals etc. based on  Academic

Regulations (policy basis)

Provide more subtle information based on the

information content of the student record

 ± e.g. to run Sharepoint need up-to-the-minute Groups

management in the Directory

 ± Same communities as in Siva but distinct IDM flow

 ± Common vocabulary so staff (users) can understand

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Technology

Designer for Identity Manager on Windows XP ± Very good tool

 ± Has all the basic drivers

 ± Use to control and deploy, as well as to design

I DM3 on NetWare/ED ± For eDirectory accounts

 ± For GroupWise accounts

I DM3 on W2003/ AD+ED ± For  AD accounts

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Development IDM platform

Same scale and structure as the real environment ± Want to be able to copy IDM drivers back and forth easily

Designer for Identity Manager  ± Drivers dataflow and modification

IDM3 on NetWare/ED ± VNC view of DSTR ACE

IDM3 on W2003/ AD and W2003/ED ± VNC view of dstrace

iManager   ± Control of migration, driver On/Off, etc

Big fat VMware server with half a dozen virtual servers

 ± Development environment is an important system worth resourcing

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Thank You!

Q &  A