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to become r~t ~

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VOCABULARY 01' THI': HOLY QURAN

( ~ ) u . ; ; ~ ~

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VOCA.BULAIlY 0' THE HOLY Q.URAH

J ( ) ' \ : 'sea .ing n, i 'W ! : '(pact. pic. m. !Ing.)scaled one

c 1check (n.)

trench, ditch (n.) ~~~

The owners of the ditch.[85:4]

The reference is to the per-secution of some Christi-~ . .ans by : , . . I J . ' JJ (DbuNawas), a king of Yemen,who was of the Jewishreligion (Ibn Kathir),

* t. ;) (\>J;o~;' - ~,.. ~' ...-acc . .r~, (,;y.J>:

iimperf. 3 p.m: plu.)they deceive(J)'~ t~t~..1tap-der.: vi, m, sing.] r"'o , . ; _ - ! : ,brinaer forth~ ~.J _ ...J ) 1 < ' "

aee ..~?:.r. .j;':' .f(pis. pic ..m. plu.}

those who are brought forth

J ;J :J Cmustared seed (n.) ~J;j

* J .) C(perf. 3 p.m. sing.) (assim.)

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~j( VOCA8ULARY OJ' THE HOLY Q.URAN J) t10 make a hole. tear SS. tella lie

f"':< ~"~I 1.:.(:(11-e-'r",'~, l! . .;j ~~W hen they two embarked in

a boat he scuttled it.[18:71]

- ]1 ....... _(perf. ] p.m. sing.} .:-i?thou made a hole . .(perf. 3 p.m. plu.] 1 ; - : ;they impute

1 7": '~~.;" ...... , ~~l."'''';p;:.""~.

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J oJ' C VOCABULARY Oil THE UOLY QURMf ~jc

(perote. m. plu.) \ ' ] . . . : J . . \slink away(J): . . ; . ; . ~ \ . : ; humblity (v.n.} t _ , . . : . ; -.. - u ,.-(act. pic. m. sin~.) ace. \ . . . . ; . 1 . . 0 . , ~ \ . ; .

humbling_ , I " " : "ace . ~ ,... nom .

(act. pic. m. plu.}m en of hurrblity

~. ~(act. pic. f sing.} ;_;_,.~~(in state of) hum~ity

(art. pic. f. piu.)women of hurroliry. lin

state of) hu~jty_ r;:.J (iii ;;'J(ace. I _ . . _ . ! . : ; . ) ~

lowering (their eyes)

(act. pic. m. sing.) ~,loser ..-I;(act. pic.f sing.) ;.)":':'.loser

nom.5;;';'ii)

(Ap-der.>i'l. m, plu.) . . : . . r . ~those who cause others tolose

* ' - ' cr ((per f . 3 p .m . s ing.) ...j,:;

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r~ t VOCAB(JLAaV O' TlI& HOLY QuaM'[perote 2 p.m. plu.} \ " ' ; ' : ' ; ' 1

be fearful

"ear (n.) 4I * +J' . _ , . ,(Imperf, 3 p.m. sing.} viii

selects, chooses, singlesout

... .I- _ , ~ - = . . . . -t.J.- ~-(0)L..~ jc . a . . : . ~.~to d istingu ish particularlyby assigning spc- ~-

cially toto be poor. t:..~ ~ ~needy ~

I~ .... ",(act, pic. f. sing. adj.) L , ; . , I . , ; . .exclusively

~ ~ -thirst and hunger, (v.n.) L:,l.,;..neediness

(imper/. 3 p.m. dual.) .j\L.;i

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VOCABULARY OF THE HOLY Q.URAN

, . . - ~. . .(pact. pic, adj.] ;~thorn less or bent down with

fruitsC . . . . . ) T !::.~ i_ ~ I::~ iii, neg.) ~\~ 'J

do rot add ress. 'r:elK not. J o . . . . . ~ -speak not to me ; ; J : : . ' & ; '1

...- Itj. ,.,.-object (1) (n.] . . : . . . . b . > -.I~, t:;J~(:j"U(j~ - .

(Musa) said: what was th yobject, 0 Samri ? [20: 9 51

matter (2)t f . . C i . : , J 1 S

(Musa) said: ...hat is thematter with you (0 twogirls)? [28:23]

vri.)declara tion or speech (t)

''.1 -; ~,~

We gave him wisdom and 3-decisive speech. [38 :2 OJ

* \ 1. (I; , . 1 -1 , ' " ~ -(perf. 3 p.m. sing.] iv (~\

you made mistake(J)~"'~Jli to err, make a mistake

(perf 15t. p, plu.) iv ~\b. 'we made a mistake l> ~mistake, wrong ( n.) ~. .~ .:._ r~ -:V~:t. . . _ : - _ , ( ; ; ) i . : > ; . -Surely the killing of themwas a grea t wrong .

[I i'31j"by mistake tn., \k;.

6;..~1~j.:~G!:uT~_:.q~'6\ ' :~And a believer would not

kill a believer except bymistake. [4:92]

a fault (1) (n.) ' 1 r'6;'.t:,:r ... ~ .........~ : ......,fJAnd whoever commits a

fault. [4: I 12]sin (2)

"_l,~.t'-: ~_Ii/....: : 4 i j ,~ ~ . . . . , , . . . . . .tJ';.'(~.':-t~o--)~'-;"-

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VOCA8ULARY Of' THE HOLY Q_uaAN - J. tNote: In the verse 28:57.

. . . . . : : ; : _ . . . ~the verb ~ haso c c u r e d as apodosis~ . ; 1 J 1 yly; . therefore is

taken in genitive.~ "... 'I I . ...an act of snatching (n.) ~

away

* ) .k tl'" J'~ ~ ,,-"(n. plu, of ;~ ).,:.;I~

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VOCABULAtly O,TH& HOLy ~RAN

Umper{. with neg, ' J andemphatic : 5 ) f O ~ : ' -: ~~

---should lighten_I " ' I " " J ' * " ' , ~ ~ ~...... ~ \.1. .il.-,- ., \1.!';)7lY-)r ~'1" ....:~. ~:.rj

And let not those who haveno conviction, make theeimpatient (lid.) i.e. letnot lighten your willpower or patience. (30:60J

C 1 ) . . . -l. - ....tmperj, 2 p.m, plu, x ~~you f nd IigPtV 'I~ r"""{ """-:::::;~ ,....~;>~~.....:~~

You find that light on theday of your flitting.

[16:80]"J. '. ~

light ad). (act, 2 pic. 1 1 . ) ~light ( plu. of ?:i;') ::;~

(opp. tl~heavy)' " ~ JI . o ; : "alleviation (ii.< v.n.) = . . . ~

limper! 3 p.m, sing.)

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) J t VOCA8{]LAilY 01 TH& HOLY QUaAN

* J c. . ''''~( imperf. 3 p.m .. sing.) $. \~

timperf. 2 p.m. plu.)you conceal

)

(imper/. lSI. p. ring.) tv f-'Iconceal_ ' .J I ~ .->,jp;";';:I~_\ > ,-.Y--.timperf, 3p.m. plu.] x

they tend to concealsteady (1) (n.)

They are looking w ith steadyglance. [42:45}

secret (2)

(Recall) what time he criedunto his Lord with a secretcry. [19:31

(extensive n.)most hidden ';(aa. 2 pic. f. sing. 1/..) ul;.hidden ~ ~~secrecy (n.) ;,,_:;_,;..

__;J~(pis. pic.>x) ~one \\ ho h ids himself ~

IV.

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VOCABULARY 0' THE HOLYQ_UIlAH ..r' J t

Indeed we distinguished themwith a distinct quality:the remernbcrance ofabode. (38:46J . . ~".. ~.iimper]. Ist. p, sing.) x ~\r will single out

to seek 'G .~ \ ~ \best of a thing

I single him aut fer myself.IIii) [1 2: 5 4 ]

I : c , " _ - c e hi;, for r,:.,,;!f(Arb.)

I will attach him to myperson. (Pic.)

(act. pic. fern.) ....J.;.a distinct quality (I)

(sec above verse 38:46)55 alone far 55 (2)

(Such cattle is) for our malesalone. [6 : 139}

pure (3)

Milk pure and pka~3n[ toswallow for the drinkers.

[ 1 6 :6 6]\ \" \

And they shall go roundunto them. youths everyoung. [76: 19]

(i.e. destined to continue forever in boyhood. Alwaysto the same age; neveraltering in age; or endowedwith perpetual vigour; thatnever becomes decrepit-LLJ .

* ./ J z .\ , " 'T-(oerf 3 n.m . .0'11 .) ~< they eonferredtexclusively)

.. ..I' ~ .t~,_. ....,J ~J?- Ji ~to be pure, (.j) ~ - a l l . ;

unm ixed, free, retire

~1;~'They conferred privately.

[12:80](perf. 3. p.m. plu.) iv I%,

they made 55exclusive{for 55)iv L S b - t ~ '; ' ! ! '~-:-:~_.l_,\ , - * . . . _ .J

Or their hands and feet becut off on the opposite

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'" J .. VOC.ABOLAllY Oi THE HOLY Q_URA" ...;J .Ltlmper]. 3 p.m, jing.)

he createsilmper]. 2 p.m. sing.)thou createiimper]. 1 . 11 . p . .Jing.)Icreate(jmperj. t st p. plu ..)

we create(pp. 3 p.m. sing.]

,..._.was created(pp./' sing.) . : : 1 ; '

,..._.was/werc created(pp. m. plu.) I~

they were created. ,. . . :)~ . . .[pip, neg. 2 p.m, sing.) .~ '(

has not been built (created).~I~I.4.(.,~.": C ' ~ ) . "~J~ "~~;J

The like of which was not.built in the cities. [89:81

_ ,#,~J(pip. 3 p.m, plu.) j~

they are createdcreation (1) (n.)creature (2)

moral character, naturaltendency, disposition

creator (act. pic. m. sing) ~ J " : :(nom.) . ~ : , : 4 1 ; . (arc.)

creators {plu. of. :;tl;. )portion, share of good (n.)

contradiction (3)

~S-.Il~l""''':1. . . ~ -~_,.Were it from other than

Allah they would surelyfind therein many a con-tradiction. [4:82J

(ap-der. viii, m. sing.] Z " A ) - : ; ;varied. . . . _ . J ' . . ~ . . .nom.j~.. x.)successors

(plu. of~)

J* 1 :(perf 3 p.m, sing.)< ,....,created

( )",,_.; "'; .J, _.J.~.j\A;.~~to crea te out of noth ing

(perf 3 p. m.plu.) \~they created

(perf 2 p.rn . sing.) ,:: 1 = -thou created(perf. lSI. p.m. sing.)Icreated( per]. lsi p.m. plu.)

We created

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VQCAfJl:LMtY 01' THIt HOLY QURAN ~J' L---.-----------------------So tha t thou secst the ra in

com ing forth from theirmidst. [24:43]friendship (n.)

friend tact. 2 pic. n.}Note : But the English word

'friend' does scant justice, ''''to the idea of "'~ whichin Arabic denotes thedearest or the most sincerefriend who has no rivalin the love and relianceplaced upon him , (lid.p . 5 . II. 5_?51

friends ( ptu. of '-:'~ ) .....~ 1 1* J c

(perf. 3 p. m. sing.} ~-is alone (1)

(.j) T.~ 'J \~ : ~ ) I ; .-wading, vain talk (v.n.) ~.

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~.JL VOCABULARY OF THE HOLV Q.VRAN JJ .L .-------____:_---------_ .._---* J .J L.

(per! 3 p.m. sing.) it' J;;'"""granted(~)~F~~J1;