070 06 01

jif{ !^ c+s ^ ;Tofu|x ;fKtflxs @)&! ;fn c;f]h @ ut] laxLaf/ (September 18, 2014) k[i7 * d"No ¿= !).–

hjflx/L / /fptsf] ;+o'Qm b'irqm

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l;s ] / fpt gfds JolQmsf ]lu/km\tf/L / To;n] k}bf u/]sf] t/+usfaf/]df klg rrf{ u/f } + . dw]znfO{g]kfnaf6 k"/} 6'qm\ofpg] cfXjfg;lxtcf]n] {sf] dfq geO{ g]kfn cfdfnfO{cfdfrsf/L ufnL ug]{ lxDdt ug]{ /fptgfds tL JolQmsf] ;kgf lemNsf dfqx'g ;Sb5 . t/, Tof] lemNsf]n] leif0fcfuf]sf] ?k lnP g]kfnn] s'g b'ef{Uoef]Ug'knf{ < of] k|Zgsf] pQ/ qf;bLk"0f{/ eofjx x'g ;Sb5 .

;/sf/sf] bf]if x'g] s'/} ePg– sfg"gdGqL g/x/L cfrfo{

tkfOFx¿s} sf/0f ;j{kIfLo /fhgLlts;Dd]ng :ylut ePsf] c/] lg <

d}n] To:tf] s]xL k9]sf] 5}g . d}n]df]xg j}B ls/0fn] eg]sf] s] rflxF k9]eg] ;Dd]ng x'g' cufj} xfdLn] s]xL;Demf}tfx¿sf] dfu u/]sf lyof} + .To;nfO{ ;/sf/, Pdfn] / sf+u|];n] ug{dfg]gg\ . pxfFx¿sf] Tof] dfu ;DejlyPg . ;Dd]ngdf 5nkmn u/]/lgis;{df k'u]kl5 s'g} ;Demf}tfdf k'lug]s'/f x'G5 . Tof] eGbf cufl8 g} s'g};Demf }tf eg]sf ] t ;Dd]ng ug] {;Demf}tf bnx¿aLr eO;s]sf] lyof] .c? s'/f t ;Dd]ngn] g} ug]{ xf] lg .tkfOFx¿n] sfo{bndf ;Dd]ng cl3 g};Demf}tf ug]{ eGg' ePsf] lyof] /] <

Tof] slxNo} elgPsf] lyPg . Tof]

eg]sf] eP k'/f gx'Gh]n;Dd ;Dd]ngsf]tof/L ug]{ s'/f cfpFb}g lyof] . pxfFx¿n];Dd]ngsf] ljifodf lgDtf k7fOlbg';\xfdL xfd|f df]rf{nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpF5f}

eGg' ePsf] lyof] . ;a} s'/fsf] tof/L;xdltdf ePsf] sf/0fn] pxfFx¿sf]cf/f]kdf ;Totf 5}g .d'2fdf bnx¿n] x]nr]qmfO{ u/]sf x'g t <

d'2fx¿ eg]sf] ;Dd]ngdf p7\g] s'/fx'g\ . ;Dd]ngdf lnlvt cjwf/0ff;lxtcfpg] / ToxfF pknAw x'g] ;dodf JofVofug]{ eGg] s'/fdf ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] .Tof] cfPsf] s'/fnfO{ Jojl:yt?kdfk|ltj]bg tof/ kfg]{, ;xdlt ePsf] s'/fnfO{

oL b'j} ;dfrf/x¿ / o;n]pAhfpg ;Sg] eofgs kl/b[Zo;fsf/ kfg]{ k[i7e"ldsf ?kdf; +3 Lotf To;df k lgcfTdlg0f{osf clwsf/;lxtsf];+3Lotf / slyt wd{lg/k]Iftfsf]gf/fnfO{ ldnfP/ x]bf{ ;Defljtkl/b[Zo cem} sxflnnfUbf] /k|nosf/L ;flat x'g ;Sb5 .;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] wd{lg/k]Iftf/ ;+3Lotfsf] dfu k"/f eof] eg]cn hjflx/L / l;s] /fptsf];kgf rl/tfy{ ug{ alnof] huv8f x 'g ;Sb5 . slytwd{lg/k]Iftf / ;+3Lotfn] hjflx/L/ /fptsf] ;kgfsf] dxn v8fug{ pj{/ e"ld tof/ kfb{5 eGbfk6Ss} cTo'lQm gxf]nf .

;+3Lotf lsg rflxPsf] xf] <o:tf] k|Zgsf] l;w} hjfkm cfpF5– afFsL k[i7 ^ df

uPsf] b'O{ xKtfleq b'O{ j6f ;g;gLk"0f{ ;dfrf/ k|sfzdf cfP . oL ;dfrf/x¿ x'g\– cnsfobf k|d'v cn hjflx/Ln] ef/tLo pkdxflbkdf O:nfdL k|efja9fpg DofGdf/, a+unfb]z tyf ef/tsf] hDd' sflZd/, c;fd / emf/v08df ljz]if cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ ;"rgf / csf]{ ;dfrf/ xf], g]kfnaf6 dw]znfO{ k'/}cnUofpg] cleofg af]s]sf l;s] /fptsf] lu/km\tf/L . oL b'O{ ;dfrf/x¿ cfd g]kfnLdWo] sltn] s'grflxFnfO{ slt dxTj lbP jf dxTjsf ;fy a'em] eGg] a]Un}ljifo xf] . t/, oL b'j} ;dfrf/ cl:y/tf / ;+qmd0fsf] b'irqmdf km;]sf] g]kfnsf nflu cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ xf] . wfld{s :jtGqtfsf gfddf wd{ lg/k]Iftf / :jfoQtfsfgfddf ;+ljwfgsf] ;+qmfds Pj+ 3fts /f]udf g]kfn clNem/x]sf] ;Gbe{df dfly pNn]lvt b'O{ ;dfrf/ cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ 7xl/g k'Ub5 .

afFsL k[i7 ^ df

hgtfn] cfkm\gf] zf;g cfkm}+ ug{ . Tof]pQ/ cToGt} :jefljs xf] . nf]stflGqsJoj:yfdf ;/sf/ hgtfsf] 3/b}nf];Ddk'Ug'kb{5 eGg' lgtfGt :jefljs xf] .xb};Ddsf] ljs]lGb|s/0fsf nflu g};+3Lotf vf]h]sf] xf] eg]/ dfGg] xf] eg];Qfsf] ljs]lGb|s/0f g} o;sf] d'Vo p2]Zoxf] eGbf km/s gknf{ . t/ l;s] /fpth:tfsf] dfq geO{ /fi6«sf] /fhgLltsf]d'nwf/df /x]sf] ljZjf; ul/Psf sltkonf]stflGqs elgPsf g]tfx¿ ;d]tsf]cleJolQm / dfunfO{ x]bf{ ;+3Lotfljs]lGb|s/0fsf nflu geO{ cd's JolQmjf ;d"xsf] kmfObfsf nflu cyjfTo;eGbf a9L of] /fi6«nfO{ l5GgleGgagfpg / sdhf]/ agfpg p7fOPsf]gf/feGbf k6Ss} cltzlQmof]+ x'Fb}g . dw]zk|b]zsf] -a]Un} /fi6«sf] xf]Og_ gf/fp7fpg]x¿b]lv hfthfltsf] k|b]z vf]Hg]

;Tofu|xSATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

;fKtflxs

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e"ld;'wf/ dGqfnoMe|i6frf/sf] cv8f

e" ld;'wf/ dGqfnosfpRrkbflwsf/Lx¿ olta]nf laxfgb]lv;fF́ ;Dd a}7s, e]63f6 / df]ndf]nfOdfJo:t /xg] u/]sf 5g\ . ljZjfl;nfsd{rf/L, 6«]8 o'lgogsf k|ltlglwx¿ tyfcfsif{s :yfgdf ;?jf x'g rfxg]clws[t tyf ;xfos:t/sfsd{rf/Lx¿sf] eL8 dGqfnosf pRrkbflwsf/Lx¿ sxfF b]lvG5 .

e"ld;'wf/ tyf Joj:yf dGqLbnaxfb'/ /fgf cfkm" 3'; gvfg]atfpg ?rL /fV5g\ . t/ /fgfgfu]Gb| ´fh:tf gSsnL z}lIfsk|df0fkq, b'O{j6f gful/stf tyfcfly{s clgoldttf ug{ dflx/dflgPsf sd{rf/LnfO { cfkm \gf ]r fns ag fP/ a; ]s f 5g \ .e " ld;'wf/ Joj:yfkg ljefusfdxflgb] {zs t]h/fh kf08] klgljZjfl;nf sd{rf/Lx¿sf ] l6dagfP/ ;oeGbf a9L sd{rf/Lsf];?jfdf s/f]8 xft kfg]{ lx;fa–lstfa ldnfO/x ]sf 5g \ . s 'gsd{rf/LnfO{ sxfF ;?jf u/L sltk};f lng] egL kf08]nfO{ ljefusfk|zf;g zfvfsf pk;lrj u0f] ]zcfrfo{ ev{/} ToxLaf6 ;?jf eP/e"–;"rgfdf uPsf u'?k|;fb /]UdL,k|zf;gs} zfvf clws[t s'nk|;fbk/ fh 'n L , g f; ' nId L

lrgf}+, oL b]zb|f]xL ck/fwLnfO{k|To]s g]kfnLn] lrgf}+, oL x'g\

b]zb|f]xL ck/fwL . ;Ls] /fpt gfdu/]sf oL …cw{kfunÚ JolQmnfO{ lnP/g]kfnsf s]xL tyfslyt :jgfdwGo:j3f]lift a'l4hLljx¿sf] 6fpsf] b'Vgyfn]sf] 5 . d'n'snfO{ pNn]v g}ug{ gldNg] zAbsf] k|of]u u/L ufnLub}{ t/fO{nfO{ 5'6\ofP/ cnu d'n'sagfpg eg]/ lxF8]sf /fptnfO{kqm fp ul/Pkl5 tyfslytdfgjclwsf/sf] xjfnf lbFb} pgnfO{5f]8\g'kg]{ dfu;lxt lj1lKt hf/L

ug]{x¿sf] gfdfjnL x]bf{ ;a}nfO{cfZro{ nfU5 . ;dfhsf cu'jf dfq}x f ]Ogg \ , / f l i6 «o ?kdf klglr/kl/lrt bdggfy 9'+ufgf, vu]Gb|;+u|f}nf, kß/Tg t'nfw/, Zofd >]i7,jL/]Gb| ld>, t'nfgf/fo0f ;fx, o'ukf7sh:tf JolQmn] pgsf] kIfdfjsfnt ug{ yfn]kl5 ca b]zsf]cj:yf s] xf]nf < eGg] k|Zg ;d]tp7]sf] 5 . nfdf] ;do cd]l/sfa:b} cfPsf afFsL k[i7 ^ df

x6nfOg M Clif wdnf

afFsL k[i7 ^ df

;Dk"0f{ pkef]Qmfju{, ;xof]uL, z'elrGts

tyf ;d:t g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLdf

a8f bz}+ @)&! sf] ;'vb pknIodf xflb{s

d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

sf=lh=b=g+= !$@÷)%%÷%^, uf]=x'=sf=b=g+= !$@÷)^#÷^$ *laxLaf/, c;f]h @ @)&!

k|sfzs÷k|wfg;Dkfbs M ;Ltf/fd 9'+u]n, lgb]{zsM g/f]h cof{n Joj:yfks M O{Zj/ a:g]t, sfof{no M gof“afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g M $$*%$*@,)!–@@(^@)# kf]=j=g+= @!%!), E-mail : [email protected], d'b|0f M PS;k|]; sn/ k|]; k|fln a'4gu/, ;Dkfbs M /fh]z ;fksf]6f

;Tofu|x;fKtflxs

SATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

;Dk"0f{ pkef]Qmf ju{, ;xof]uL, z'elrGts tyf ;d:tg]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLdf a8f bz}+ @)&! sf] ;'vbpknIodf xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

hfjnfv]n, nlntk'/,kmf]g= g+= M %%@@)!), km\ofS;M %%#*@#^

lxdfnog l8l:6n/L k|f= ln=tyf kl/jf/

;Dk"0f{ u|fxsju{, ;xof]uL, z'elrGts tyf

;d:t g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLdf a8f

bz}+ @)&! sf] ;'vb pknIodf xflb{s


u0fklt c6f] OG6/k|fOh]h k|f=ln=aNv', sf7df8f}+

kmf]g g+= M $@*^#&&÷(*%!)$*$&(

k|f]M Pd=P;= e6\6/fO{

O{Zj/ a:g]tskf]{/]6 O{Zj/ a:g]t:6\ofG88{ rf6{8{nfO{ cjf8{:6\ofG88{ rf6{8{ a}+sn] …a]:6 Dofg]h

sd{l;{on a}+s–@)!$Ú cjf8{ kfPsf] 5 .Go" lahg]; Ph k|flnn] a}+snfO{ ;f] cjf8{k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/Lclws[t hf];]km l;Nefgf];n] o;af6 cfkm"xlif{t ePsf] atfP . o;}jif{ cGo b'O{j6f cGt/f{li6«o k'/:sf/ kfPsf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

df5fk'R5«]åf/f !) nfv ;xof]ub]zsf ljleGg efudf cfPsf] af9L klx/f] nufot k|fs[lts ljklQ kLl8tnfO{

;xof ]u ug { ] ; +:yfut ;fdflhspQ/bfloTj cGtu{t df5fk'R5«] a}+sn];/sf/nfO{ !) nfv ?k}ofF k|bfg u/]sf]5 . k|wfgdGqL b}jL k|sf ]k p2f/sf]ifdfkm{t\ a}+sn] pQm /sd pknAwu/fPsf ] xf ] . k |wfgdGqL ; 'zLnsf]O/fnfnfO{ efb| @( ut] Af}+ssf k|d'vsfo{sf/L clws[t t'n;L/fd uf}tdn] !)nfvsf] r]s x:tfGt/0f u/] . pQm ;xof]u/sddWo] a}+sdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx¿n]

cfwf lbgsf] tna of]ubfg u/]sf lyP . a}+sn] cfufdL lbgdf klg cfpg;Sg] o:tfb}jL ljklQx¿df ;Sbf] ;xof]u hf/L /fVg] k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf] 5 .

ef]lnb]lv Pg;]n g]kfn ln6/]r/ km]l:6eng]kfnL ;flxTonfO{ /fli6«o tyf

cGt/f{li6«o:t/df k'¥ofpg] p2]Zosf;fyPg;]n g]kfnsf] k|fof]hg / a'sjd{kmfpG8];gsf] cfof]hgfdf Pg;]n g]kfnln6/]r/ km]l:6ensf] rf}yf] ;+:s/0f ef]ln# b]lv ̂ ut];Dd k|1f k|lti7fg sdnfbLsf7df8f} +df x' Fb }5 . n]vs÷kf7ssf]k|ToIf ;DaGw :yflkt ug]{, ;flxTosf]:t/ j[l4 ug]{ / g]kfnL ;flxTonfO{cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df ;d]t :Yfflkt ug{]p2]Zon] km]l:6en cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .dxf]T;jdf 5 hgf ljb]zL n]vs -zzLy?/–ef/tÙ km/fx u'emgeL–a+unfb]zÙlt;fgL bf]zL–a]nfotÙ sfnf]{ lkHhf6L–O6nLÙ a;/t kL/–ef/t / xl/tf]ifafnl;+x–ef/t_ sf] ;xfeflutf x'g]5 . cle;'j]bL, ;?eQm, tf]of u'?ª, df]ldnf,;/:jtL k|ltIff, k|lt;/f ;fodL, o'j/fhl3ld/], ljhos'df/ kf08], gog/fh kf08],gf/fo0f 9sfn, cd/ Gof}kfg], dg'

dl~hn, 8f= /fh]Gb| ljdn, nufot Ps;o $) eGbf a9L g]kfnL n]vs ;xefuLx'g]5g\ . dxf]T;jsf] Ps dfq k|fof]hsPg;]n xf] . …g]kfndf lghL If]qsf] cu|0fLb"/;~rf/ ;+:yf Pg;]n g]kfns} nfluÚeGg] cfkm\gf] gf/fnfO{ g]kfnL ;flxTok|j4{gdf cfly{s ;xof]u ub}{ emg\ a9L

k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . …Pg;]n g]kfn ln6/]r/km]l:6en nuftf/ rf}yf] jif{ klg k:sgkfpFbf xfdL xlif{t ePsf 5f}+ . ;flxTo;fwf/0f dflg;sf c;fw/0f u'0f phfu/ug]{ / c;fwf/0fnfO{ klg ;fwf/0f efiffdfJoQm ug]{ snf xf] . of] dfgjtfsf];aeGbf / f ]rs / pNn ] VogLo

cleJolQmx¿ dWo ] Ps xf ] . of ]km]l:6enn] k9\g] ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; /;flxlTos kl/j]znfO yk pj{/ agfpg]p2]ZonfO{ k"lt{ ug]{df xfdL ljZj:t 5f}+,ÚPg;]nsL skf]{/]6 sDo'lgs];G; lgb]{zs;~h' sf]O/fnfn] elgg\ . dxf]T;jsf]cfof]hs a'sjd{ kmfpG8];g, ;flxTo ;]jf/ k|j4{gdf h'6]sf JolQmx¿sf] ;+:yfxf], h;n] k':ts k|sfzg, 5nkmn, tyfn]vg sfo{zfnfh:tf sfd ub{} cfPsf]5 . n]vs / kf7snfO{ o:f/L Ps} 7fpFdfe]nf ubf{ dxf]T;jn] g]kfnL ;flxTosf]bfo/f / u '0 f:t/ psf:g ] ck ]If fkmfpG8];gsf] 5 .

a'sjd{ kmfpG8];gsf cWoIf clhta/fnn] eg], …n]vs / k':tsdf ?lra9fP/ dxf]T;jn] g]kfnsf] k}mnFbf] k':tsahf/nfO{ cem km}nfpg ;xof]u ug]{5 /g]kfndf x'Fb} u/]sf] ;flxlTos k'ghf{u/0fsf]cu|k+lQmdf of] dxf]T;j pleg]5 .Ú

;Dk"0f{ u|fxsju{, ;xof]uL, z'elrGts tyf;d:t g]kfnL bfh'efO{ lbbLalxgLdf a8f bz}+@)&! sf] ;'vb pknIodf xflb{s d+undo

z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

c6f] ljsf; ;]leË P08qm]l86 sf]–ck/]l6e ln= kl/jf/

l;tfkfOnf $, sf7df8f}+ kmf]g g+= M $@*#%%@,$)#$%!* km\ofS;\ M $)#$%!(

l8;xf]dsf ljh]tf /fptcfpFbf] bz}+ / ltxf/sf] nflu l8;xf]dn] ;'? u/]sf]

of]hgf …:j0f{ pT;jÚ sf] klxnf] ljh]tf jL/axfb'/ /fptePsf 5g\ . ebf}df sflGtk'/ 6]lnlehgsf] sn sflGtk'/sfo{qmddf ePsf] nSsL 8«af6 h'Dnf lgjf;L /fpto; of]hgfsf] klxnf] ljh]tf 3f]lift ePsf x'g\ . o;of]hgf adf]lhd pgn] !) tf]nf ;'g k|fKt u/]sf5g\ . /fptnfO{ ;f] k'/:sf/ l8;xf]dsf k|aGw lgb{]zs;'dg kf]v/]n / l8;xf]d a|f08 dfs{]l6ªsf ;xfosk|aGws dgf]h Gof}kfg]n] k|bfg u/]sf lyP . ;f] sfo{qmd

l8;xf]dsf] skf{]/]6 sfof{nodf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof], hxfF ljleGg k|rlnt ldl8of xfp;x¿sf]pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . o; of]hgf cGtu{t u|fxsx¿nfO{ b'O{j6f k'/:sf/x¿ lbOg] 5 . klxnf]k'/:sf/df ( efb|, @)&! b]lv sflt{s, @)&! ;Dd l8;xf]dsf] sg]S;g lng] u|fxsx¿nfO{ l8;xf]dsf]tkm{af6 rfFbLsf] l;Ssf k|bfg ul/g]5 . o;sf ;fy} x/]s xKtf x'g] nSsL 8«af6 Ps efUozfnLljh]tfnfO{ !) tf]nf ;'g k'/:sf/:j?k k|bfg ul/g] 5 . of] of]hgf cGtu{t cem} ;ft xKtf;DdsflGtk'/ 6]lnlehgsf] sn sflGtk'/ sfo{qmddf nSsL 8« dfkm{t\ ljh]tfx¿ 3f]if0ff ul/g]5g\ . of]of]hgf ebf} (, @)&! b]lv ;'? eP/ #) sflt{s, @)&! df ;dfKt x'g]5 .

cfO{PdO{sf efUozfnL lnDa' / sfsL{cfO{PdO{n] ebf} !^ ut]b]lv ;~rfng u/]sf] ;]jfu|fxLd'vL /]ld6\ofG; If]qsf]

k|j4{gfTds sfo{qmd …cfO{PdO{ ljb]zdf kl/jf/e]6Ú of]hgfsf] klxnf] xKtfsf] ljh]tf 3f]if0ffu/]sf] 5 . ljh]tfdf /sd k7fpg]tkm{ dn]l;ofdfj}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] qmddf /x]sf ldq/fh lnDa'tyf /sd k|fKt ug]{tkm{ sf7df8f}+sf 3gZofdsfsL{ efUozfnL ljh]tf ag]sf 5g\ . ljh]tfag];Fu} lnDa"n] cfOKof8 tyf sfsL{n] l8lh6nSofd/f k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} b}lgs nSsL8«df k};f k7fpg]tkm{ ljhoL x'g]df ebf} !^, !&, !*, !(, @), @!, @@ ut] qmdzMdn]l;ofaf6 sfo{/t lzj/fh ljZjsdf{ / jfgaxfb'/ ku', a]nfotaf6 zDe' /fO{,s'j]taf6 ch'{g vgfn, dn]l;ofaf6 /f]daxfb'/ ufxf / k|]daxfb'/ /f]sfo / z]vg]kfnL /x]sf 5g\ . b}lgs nSsL 8« df qmdz kf]v/fsL ;l/tf sfsL{, sf7df8f}+sL;'l:dtf tfdfª, km"a'{, nfd" z]kf{ / nlntfb]jL ;fx, latf{df]8sL ;'eb|f l3ld/],nfxfgsL /Ltfb]jL k"jL{ tyf pbok'/sL Zofdb]jL rf}w/L ljhoL ePsf 5g\ .

;Dkbf ;+3nfO{lxdfnog a}+ssf] ;xof]u

lxdfnog a} +sn] cfkm\gf] ;+:yfut;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj cGtu{t g]kfn ;Dkbf;+3nfO{ sDKo'6/ ;]6, o'lkP; tyf lk|G6/ k|bfgu/]sf] 5 . ljut @& jif{b]lv g]kfnsf] ljleGg:yfgdf /x]sf P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts Pj+k|fs[lts ;Dkbfx¿sf] ;+/If0f / ;Dj¢{g Pj+k|j¢{g ug{ ;lqmo?kdf nfluk/]sf] g]kfn

;Dkbf ;+3nfO{ b}lgs sfo{ ;~rfng, tYof+s;+sng tyf ljZn]if0fsf] nflu ;xfotfk'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] a}+sn] pQm sDKo'6/ ;]6k|bfg u/]sf] xf] . a}+ssf tkm{jf6 k|d'v sfo{sf/Lclws[t czf]s zdz]/ ha/fn] ;xof]u;fdfu|Lx¿ ;+3sL cWoIf >LdtL clDasf>]i7nfO{ a}+s kl/;/df x:tfGt/0f u/] . pQmsfo{qmddf lxdfnog a}+s tyf g]kfn ;Dkbf;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

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jif{ !^, c+s ^, @)&! ;fn c;f]h @ ut] laxLaf/

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kl/jt {gsf ] ; +j fxs tyf/fi6«lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ef/ o'jfzlQms} sfFwdfx'G5 . g]kfndf kl/jt{gsf] 9f]sf vf]n]/;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] zf;gk|0ffnLnfO{ :yfkgf ug{ ;a} /fhgLltsbnx¿nfO{ /fi6«lgdf{0fsf] sfo{ef/ k"/fug]{ cleef/f lbP/ o'jfzlQm ljb]zknfog x'g' b]zsf] b'ef{Uo xf] . nfdf];dob]lv åGåaf6 u'h|]sf] g]kfn tyfnlDab} uPsf] ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfn]a]/f]huf/ o'jfx¿nfO{ ljb]lzg afWot'Nofof] . ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0f / b]zlgdf{0fdf o'jfx¿sf] cxd\ e"ldsf/lxcfPsf] Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . t/; +qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfn ] NofPsf ]g}/fZotfn] o'jfx¿nfO{ of] cj;/af6al~rt u/]sf] 5 .

g]kfn nfdf ] ;do;Dd åGåsf ]rk]6fdf /x]sf] sf/0f c:tJo:t ag]sf]hghLjgnfO{ k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu k|fKtj}b]lzs ;xof]u kof{Kt g/x]sf], cfly{sb'Jo{j:yfsf] k|ToIf ;fdgf ul//x]sf] g]kfnLhgtfsf] bogLo cj:yfnfO{ x]/]/ o'jfx¿r'k nfu]/ a:g g;Sg] jfWofTdskl/l:yltn] klg o'jfx¿nfO{ ljb]lzg s/}nufof ] . x'gt åGåk"j { )%)÷)%!;fnb]lv >d :jLs[lt lnP/ o'jfx¿sf]ljb]z hfg] qmd z'¿ eof] . Tolta]nfdxFuf] vr{ Jof]xf]g'{ kg]{ eP/ ljb]lzg]o'jfx¿sf] ;+Vof clt Go"g lyof] . g]kfndfåGåsf] z'¿jft ePkl5 åGåsf] k|efjaf6aRg, ljb]zdf vf]lnPsf] /fxt lzlj/sf]cfsif{0f tyf g]kfndf sdfpg] cj;/sf]cefjsf sf/0f o'jfx¿sf] ljb]lzg] ulttLj|¿kdf a9\of] . tYof+ssf] ¿kdf x]g]{xf] eg] )^!÷)^@ df ;ft nfv %*xhf/ ;ft ;o &% hgf o'jfx¿ jb]lzPsflyP eg] of] ;+Vof )^*÷)^( df @$nfv ^@ xhf/ ;ft ;o (( df k'Uof] .)^(÷)&) df @( nfv !( xhf/ b'O{;o tyf )&! ;fn ebf};Dd ljb]lzg]o'jfx¿sf] ;+Vof #% nfv k'u]sf] 5 .

>d :jLs[lt lnP/ j}wflgs¿kdfhfg] o'jfx¿sf] ;+Vof #% nfv b]lvG5t/ >d :jLs[lt glnP/ ef/tLo af6f]af6hfg] o'jfx¿sf] ;+Vof klg j}w ;+VofeGbfal9 5 . o;/L j}w cj}w u/]/ ;+;f/sf

o'jf zlQm ljb]z knfog x'g' b'ef{Uo;Tofu|xSATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

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;Tofu|x;fKtflxs

SATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt JolQmx¿sf] ;+:yf ;+;b\ tyf ;+ljwfg;ef ;fj{ef}dclwsf/ k|fKt hgk|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yf xf] . b]zsf] d"n sfg'g ;+ljwfgagfpg] ;jfndf xf];\ jf ;fdfGo b}lgs sfo{ ;~rfngsf lgod sfg'gagfpg, of] ;+:yfsf] lg0f{o ;jf{]k/L x'G5 . hgk|ltlglwsf] k|ToIf ;xeflutftyf ;xdltlagf s'g} klg P]g–lgod aG5 / nfu" x'G5 eg] To;nfO{ :jLsf/ug{ hgtf g}lts?kdf afWo x'Fb}gg\ . To;}n] o; ;+:yfnfO{ sfo{kflnsf,Joj:yflksf tyf Gofokflnsf ;DaGwL ;a} lgsfosf] sfg'g agfpg] / nfu"ug]{ clVtof/ k|fKt x'G5 . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 ag]sf] ;+ljwfg;efklg ToxL clVtof/ k|fKt hgk|ltlglwd'ns ;+:yf xf], h;sf] k|d'v lhDd]jf/Lb]zsf] d"n sfg'g ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug'{ xf] . t/ pQm ;+:yfn] af6f] la/fpFbf;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sfo{tflnsf k|efljt x'g k'u]sf] 5 .

k|;+u xf], bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 rrf{df /x]sf] uf]nd]r;Dd]ngsf] . hgtfdf hfg 8/fPkl5 g]skf–dfcf]jfbLnufot s]xL lemgf–dl;gf bnn] Toltv]/ lgjf{rg alxisf/ u/]sf] gf6s u/]sf lyP .lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePkl5 ltg} bnn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf cfkm"x¿sf] klg;xeflutf x'g'kg]{ afu]{lgª ub}{ …uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngÚ sf] dfu u/] .;+ljwfg;efdf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsfo{ ;xh x'G5 eg] lsg pgLx¿nfO{ klg ;xeflutf gu/fpg] t Û eGb}dfu ug]{ kIfs} ;xdltdf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng cyf{t\ …;j{kIfLo /fli6«o/fhgLlts ;Dd]ngÚ sf] ldlt to eof] . t/ ;Dd]ng z'? x'g s]xL ldg]6dfq afFsL /xFbf ut d+unaf/ ;Dd]ngsf] dfustf{ g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf] ##bnLo df]rf{n] ;Dd]ng alxisf/ u¥of] . ;+ljwfgsf] cGt/j:t'df ;xdltsfod eO;Sg'kg]{ lgwf{l/t ldlt ebf} @! ut]kl5 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{;+ljwfg;efleq k|lqmofdf n}hfg'kg]{ lyof] . t/ g]skf–dfcf]jfbLs} sf/0fTof] x'g ;s]g / /fhgLlts g]t[Tj uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngtkm{ df]l8of] .b'ef{Uojz ;Dd]ng aLr}df t'lxFbf ca ;+ljwfg;efsf] sfo{tflnsf g};+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ cj:yf >[hgf ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efn] z'?d} k|lqmofdfuP/ af6f] gla/fPsf] eP o:tf] x'g] lyPg .

xf], ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;dfhsf ;a} tx, tKsf / ljrf/sf];xeflutf x'g'k5{ . o;f] eGb}df cG6f;G6f dfu /fVg] ;a}sf] dfu ;+ljwfgdf;Daf]wg x'g'k5{ eGg] c8fgnfO{ g5f]8\g] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg aGg] ;Defjgfclnslt klg /xg] 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efleq s} Pp6f pbfx/0f x]/f}– ;+3Lotf;'Gg} grfxg] /fk|kf g]kfn / hgdf]rf{ Psflt/ 5g\ eg] cs{flt/ ;+3Lotflagf;+ljwfg :jLsfg{} g;Sg] bh{gf}+ ;d'bfo 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ljjfb/lxt;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ s'g} klg xfntdf ;lsFb}g . To;}n] k|lqmof -;+ljwfg;efleqef]l6ª_ df hfg} k5{ . t/ k|lqmof / ljljw;Ddt pkfo cjnDag ug{'sf];§f ;xdltsf] gfddf gf}6+sL sfod /flv/fVg' eg]sf]] /fhgLlts a]OdfgLxf] . lslgs /fhfjfbL / u0ftGqjfbL b'j}nfO{ l/hfP/ s'g} klg xfntdf;xdltsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;lsFb}g . o;sf] clGtd 6'+uf] ax'dtsf] sb/u/]/ ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . o;sf nflu ;+ljwfg;efleq k|lqmofdf hfg} k5{ .;+ljwfg agfpg] lgot g} gePsf /fhgLlts bn tyf df]r{fsf] hf]8andfcg]sy/L gf}6+sL hf/L /fVg] xf] eg] ztk|ltzt lglZrt 5, ;+ljwfg aGb}g .

clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg agfpg] g} xf] eg] ;s];Dd ;a} ljifodf;xdlt ug{] -h;sf] lgw{fl/t ;dofjlw ;ls;s]sf] 5_, g;s] ;+ljwfg;efleqk|lqmofdf n}hfg], ToxfFaf6 klg kf/ gnfu]sf] ljifo hgdt ;+u|xåf/f;dfwfg ul/g] u/L yftL /fv]/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ul/g'k5{ . xf]Og eg] hltj6f ;Dd]ng u/] klg, hlt j6f ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/] klg of]b]zdf ;+ljwfg aGb}g .

af6f] la/fp“bfsf] kl/0ffd

ebf} @^ ut] ljxLaf/– ^( cf}+ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dxf;efdf ;xefuL x'g k|wfgdGqLsf] g]t[Tjdf @@

;b:oLo 6f]nL hfg] dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7ssf] lg0f{o .ebf} @& ut] z'qmaf/– ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\åf/f ;jf{]Rrsf] k|wfgGofofwLz kbsf nflu jl/i7 GofofwLz

/fds'df/k|;fb ;fxsf] gfd l;kmfl/; .– g]skf Pdfn]åf/f ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\ogdGqL eLd cfrfo{ / pBf]udGqL

s0f{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ ;/sf/af6 lkmtf{, pgLx¿sf] 7fpFdf qmdzM lbksrGb| cdfTo/ dx]z a:g]t lgo'Qm .

ebf} @* ut] zlgaf/– g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] dxflwj]zg clGtd r/0fdf cfP/ k'gM :ylut .– s+uf ] / blIf0f ;'8fg e|d0fdf /x]sf k|wfg;]gfklt uf }/jzdz]/

/f0ff :jb]z lkmtf{ .ebf} @( ut] cfOtaf/– lj=;+= @)&! sf] dbg k'/:sf/ ;flxTosf/ /fwf kf}8]n / hubDaf>L

k'/:sf/ lzj /]UdLnfO{ k|bfg .ebf} #) ut] ;f]daf/– dl:tis3ftsf] pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf Pdfcf]jfbLsf pkfWoIf kf]i6axfb'/

af]u6Lsf] lgwg .ebf} #! ut] d+unaf/– g]skf–dfcf]jfbL ;xefuL gePsf sf/0f ;j{kIfLo /fli6«o ;Dd]ng /2 .c;f]h ! ut] a'waf/– Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf] ;'zf;g cg';Gwfg ;ldltåf/f k"jf{u|x g/fvL sfd

ug{ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf k|d'v nf]sdfgl;+x sfsL{nfO{ lgb]{zg .

o:tf] 5 xfd|f] lg0f{o/fli6««o gful/s kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] sf7df8f}+df a;]sf] j}7sn] ljut

;fpg !* ut]sf] s]Gb|Lo e]nfn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj alxisf/ gug{] t/ ;xefuLklg gx'g] egL u/]sf] lg0f{o b"/ufdL dxTjsf] ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf]r'gfj ;DkGg ug{sf nflu va/bf/L ug{] / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / c;n /fhgLlts;+:s[lt lgdf{0fsf nflu of]ubfg lbg] kf6L{ lg0f{onfO{ b¥xf];Fu cfTd;ft ug{]lg0f{o klg s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] u/]sf] 5 .

s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltn] u/]sf d'Vo lg0f{ox¿ M ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf];|f] lgjf{rg;xdltsf] jftfj/0fdf x'g uO/x]sf] 5}g . ljkIfL bnx¿sf] 7"nf] tKsfnfO{d"nwf/df NofP/ lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL gu/fpg] xf] eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfufdLr'gfj kl/0ffdd'vL x'g ;Sb}g eGg] /fli6««o gful/s kf6L{sf] 7x/ 5 . ljkIfLbnx¿nfO{ lgjf{rg k|lqmofdf ;xefuL x'g] jftfj/0f gagfO{ r'gfj ul/Pdfd'n's gofF lsl;dsf] åGådf km:g ;S5 . h'g p2]Zosf nflu r'gfj ug{nfluPsf] xf], ;f] p2]Zo k|flKt gx'g] r'gfj k"j{ g} lglZrt ePsf] l:yltdf r'gfjug{' s'g} xfntdf pko'Qm x'g ;Sb}g . oBkL /fli6««o gful/s kf6L{ d'n'ssfofjt ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg r'gfjsf] af6f]af6 dfq ;Dej 5 eGg] b[9 wf/0ff/fVb5 . clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df lgjf{rgsf] ldlt s]xL lbg k5fl8 ;f/]/ eP klg;fy{s r'gfjsf] jftfj/0f agfOg'k5{ eGg] /fli6««o gful/s kf6L{sf] wf/0ff /x]sf]5 . rf/ g]tf g]t[Tjsf] k|fOe]6 lnld6]8 ¿kL pRr:t/Lo /fhgLlts ;+oGqn]]d+;L/ $ sf] r'gfjsf] ltlynfO{ rf8kj{sf] ltlyh:tf] ckl/jt{gLo agfpgvf]Hgfn] ;fy{s r'gfjsf] ;Defjgf 6b{} uPsf] :ki6 5 . s]xL lbg r'gfj k/;fbf{ cfsfz v:b}g a? lgwf{l/t ldltd} r'gfj u/fpg] l9kL ul//xg] xf] eg]rflxF /fhgLlts cfsfz v:g ;S5 eGg] /fli6««o gful/s kf6L{sf] wf/0ff /x]sf]5 . s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] gful/s s]Gb|Lt cfGbf ]ngsf ljleGgsfo{of]hgfx¿ kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . clxn] kf6L{n] lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] o'jf ljBfyL{;]nx¿nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{] / ;+u7gfTds :j¿k lbg] sfo{of]hgf s]Gb|Losfo{;ldltn] kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . j}7sn] cfufdL ltxf/ tyf 57 kj{ nuQ} o'jfljBfyL{sf dfux¿nfO{ lnP/ cfGbf]ng ug{] /0fgLlts tyf ;+u7gfTds of]hgfklg to u/]sf] 5 . To;}ul/ ljBfyL{sf cleefjssf dfu / z}lIfs ;d:ofnfO{lnP/ /rgfTds cfGbf]ng ug{] /0fgLlts sfo{of]hgf klg to u/]sf] 5 .

– /fhs'df/ n]vLcWoIf, /fli6««o gful/s kf6L{

;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;lqmo gx'g d dfly bafj cfPsf] 5 . cflv/ ;+ljwfgaGg] xf]Og eg]/ d dfly dgf]j}1flgs qf; / cft+s l;h{gf ug{ vf]lhPsf] 5 .;+ljwfg agfpg] eGbf klg ;/sf/ agfpg] / lu/fpg] v]n vf]Hg vf]lhPsf] 5 .

ebf} @^ ut] sf7df8f}+df af]Nb}Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{

j}BhLn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng u/] xfdL ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmodf ;xefuLx'G5f+} eGg'eof] . pxfFx¿sf] dfu k"/f ubf{ ;+ljwfg aG5 eg] lsg gug]{ t eg]/xfdL tof/ eof}+ . t/ to eO;s]sf] ;j{kIfLo /fhgLlts ;Dd]ng alxisf/u/]kl5 pgLx¿sf] lgot v/fa /x]5 eg]/ aNn a'em\of}+ .

ebf} #! ut] sf7df8f+}df af]Nb}g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL cf]nL

slyt k|d'v bnx¿n] hfgL hfgL g]kfnnfO{ wd{lg/k]If /fi6« agfPsf 5g\ .cfkm\gf] wd{ /Iffsf nflu g]kfnL hgtf r'k nfu]/ a:g ;Sb}gg\ . of] cj:yfdf8/nfUbf] wfld{s åGå x'g;S5 . olb gofF ;+ljwfgdf lxGb" /fHo sfod gul/P;8s cfGbf]ng z'? x'G5 .

ebf} @* ut] sf7df8f}df af]Nb}/fk|kf g]kfnsf cWoIf sdn yfkf

;efkltHo', tkfOFn] ;efklt ePl5 kf6L{nfO{ ;+:yfut / ljlw;Ddt 9+uaf6rnfpF5' eGg'ePsf] xf] t/ clxn] kf6L{ 3f]/ cnf]stflGqs k4ltaf6 ;~rfngePsf] 5 . tkfOFn] eGb} cfpg'ePsf] nf]stGq, ljlw, k|lqmof / ;+:yfut s/fxfF:of:kb ePsf] 5 .

ebf} #) ut] kf6L{sf] s]lGb|o sfo{ ;ldlt a}7sdf af]Nb}sf+u|]; g]tf ch'{gg/l;+x s];L

kf6L{ ljlw / k|lqmof cg';f/ rNg'k5{ . t/ kf6L{leq 5nkmn g} gu/L ;/sf/sfdGqLx¿ km]l/G5g\ . clxn] kf6L{ cWoIf s]kL cf]nLn] dgf]dfgL ul//x]sf 5g\ .

ebf} @* ut] gjnk/f;Ldf af]Nb}g]skf Pdfn]sf ;lrj uf]s0f{ lji6

g]lj;+3 sf+u|]; pTkfbg ug]{ g;{/L xf] . t/ k6s–k6s dxflwj]zg :ylutu/]/ lj?jf efFRg] sfd ePsf] 5 . of] xfdLnfO{ dfGo 5}g .

ebf} @* ut] sf7df8f}+df af]Nb}g]lj;+3df cWoIfsf k|Tof;L s'Gbg sfkm\n]

t'h'skq d~h'iff kf]=a=g+= M @!%!)

O{d]n M [email protected]

Ps ;o gf} d'n'sdf /f]huf/Lsf nfluljb]lzPsf] g]kfnL o'jfx¿sf] ;+Vof ^)nfvsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k'u]sf] 5 . ljb]lzPsf]of] ;+Vofsf] ^ k|ltzt dlxnf klg 5g\ .

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o'gfO6]8 l;l6hG;\ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+= ln=

kl/jf/7d]n, sf7df8f}+, kmf]gM $$$)(@$, $$$!@#*

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|fz'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf/xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+

bL3f{o'sf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgfJoQm ub{5f}+ .

s]zj/fh v/]nk|aGw lgb]{zs tyf

aL0ff xfplhª P08 Nof088]enkd]G6 k|f=ln= kl/jf/

v/]n xfp;, afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]gM $$&&*)(

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|fz'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+ bL3f{o'sf] xflb{s


gLns07 rf}nfufO{+cWoIf tyf

g]kfn lxdfnol;dfkf/ jfl0fHo ;+3kl/jf/

kf]=a=g+=M @)*)!, gofF afg]Zj/, a'4gu/kmf]g+= $&*@*)&

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|f pBf]uL

;fyLx?, z'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf/xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+ bL3f{o'sf]xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

k|bLkh+u kf08]cWoIf tyf

g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3kl/jf/

6]s', sf7df8f}+


bL3f{o'sf] xflb{s d+undoz'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

cWoIftyf

g]kfn x:tsnf dxf;+3kl/jf/

yfkfynL xfO6, sf7df8f}+

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|fz'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf

;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+ bL3f{o'sf] xflb{sd+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

/d]zk|;fb wdnfcWoIf tyf

6«]lsª Ph]G;L P;f]l;P;g ckm g]kfnkl/jf/

gS;fn, sf7df8f}+kmf]g g+= $$$)(@)

%laxLaf/, c;f]h @ @)&! ;Tofu|x;fKtflxs

SATYAGRAHA WEEKLY





lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 ln=, nlntk'/kl/jf/

dxfnIdL:yfg, nlntk'/kmf]g g+=M %%@@#*!


z'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf



ch/dfg hf]zLcWoIf tyf

nlntk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3kl/jf/

b/af/ :jSjfo/, led;]g:yfgnlntk'/

;Dk"0f{ art stf{, z]o/ ;b:o, ;xof]uL,z'elrGts, u|fxs ju{ tyf ;d:t g]kfnLbfh'efO{, lbbLalxlgdf j8f bz}+ @)&! sf];'vb pknIodf xflb{s d+undo


PnfOG; OG:of]/]G; s+=ln=kl/jf/

tLgs'g], sf7df8f}+kf]=a=g+= !)*!!, kmf]gM $$((@@), km\ofS;M $$((^$&


z'elrGts, cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf



s'zs'df/ hf]zLtyf

g]kfn Os/ft OlGhlgol/ª sDkgL k|f=ln=h]l;h dfu{, yfkfynL

kmf]g g+= $@$#$#^, $@$$*%&km\ofS6«LM gjnk'/, x]6f}8f

kl/jf/



agjf/Lnfn ldQntyf

>L Po/nfOG; k|f=ln=lqk'/]Zj/, sf7df8f}+

lxdfno ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln,a}lsË sfof{no,

k'/fgf] afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ .

;+:yfsf] !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef a:g] ;"rgf

ldlt @)&!÷)%÷)* ut] a;]sf] ;ldltsf] @)# cf}+ a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ ldlt @)&!÷)^÷!! ut] zlgaf/ ck/fGx !M)) ah] o; lxdfno;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= sf] !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef >L dfg;/f]j/ kf6L{Kofn]; k'/fgf] afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+df a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk0f{{ z]o/ ;b:odxfg'efjx?df hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . o; ;fwf/0f;ef ;DaGwLlj:t[t ljj/0f ldlt @)&!÷)%÷!) sf] gful/s b}lgsdf k|sflzt ul/Psf]Joxf]/f ;d]t cg'/f]w 5 .

lxdfno ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln,a}lsË sfof{no

k'/fgf] afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+kmf]g g+=$$*&&@^, $$^)*#(

k\mofS; g+= $$^)*$!

/fh]zafa' >]i7tyf

dgsfdgf bz{g k|f=ln=kl/jf/

kf]=a=g+= $$!^, dgsfdgf dfu{, gS;fn, sf7df8f}+kmf]g g+= $$#$*@%, $$#$^$*, km\ofS;M $$#$%!%, r]/];

:6]zg kmf]gM )^$–$^))$$, )%^–%$)!!@Email: [email protected]

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|f ;d:t

u|fxs ju{ tyf z'elrGtsx?df xflb{s d+undo


aLcf]s]sf] !) k|ltzt af]g;a}+s ckm sf7df08"n] z]o/wgLnfO{ !) k|ltzt af]g; z]o/ lbg] ePsf] 5 .

a}+ssf] ebf} @( ut] a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . a}+sn]af]g; z]o/ / ;f] afktsf]s/sf nflu gub nfef+zlbg] k|:tfj u/]sf ] 5 .af ]g; z]o/ ljt/0fkl5a}+ssf] r'Qmf k'FhL b'O{ ca{!@ s/f]8 ?k}ofF k'Ug] 5 .

cfj @)&!÷&! sf] cGTodf a}+ssf] s'n lgIf]k tyf shf{ ;fk6 qmdzM #$ ca{ !@s/f]8 / @* ca{ *& s/f]8 ?k}ofF /x]sf] lyof] . of] cl3Nnf] cfjsf] t'ngfdf qmdzM@#=!^ k|ltzt / @%=@$ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 . a}+ssf] z]o/ d"No kfFr ;o ^$ ?k}ofF/x]sf] 5 . a}+ssf] g]K;]df Ps s/f]8 (@ nfv z]o/ ;"rLs[t 5 .

l;l6hG;l;l6hG;l;l6hG;l;l6hG;l;l6hG;sf] c;f]h!% ut] ;fwf/0f ;ef

l;l6hG; l;l6hG; l;l6hG; l;l6hG; l;l6hG; a}+ssf] cf7f}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef c;f]h !% ut] j:g] ePsf]] 5 . ;fy}sDkgL P]g @)^# cg';f/sf] jflif{s cfly{s ljj/0f, ;+rfns ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg /

n ]vfk/LIfssf ] k | ltj ]bg z ]o/wgLdxfg'efjn] sDkgLsf] d'Vo

sfof{no sdnfbL tyfa}+ssf] z]o/ /lhi6«f/Unf ]an cfO {PdO

Soflk6n lnld6]8df uO{ lg/LIf0f ug{ / k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

bfªdf x'G8fO{sf] gofF zf]–?dsf]l/og uf8L pTkfbs sDkgL

x'G8fO{sf] bfªdf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf];'ljwf ;DkGg zf]–?d v'n]sf] 5 .nIdL OG6/slG6g]G6n k|flnsf] bfªsfnflu gofF cflwsfl/s laqm]tf Go'/fO8/ c6f] jN8{sf] Ps sfo{qmdaLrpb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . sDkgLsf;xfos dxfk|aGws ?k]z zdf{ e§ /bfª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIfx]d/fh aGhf8]n] ;+o'Qm?kdf zf]–?dpb\3f6g u/]sf x'g\ .

zf]–?daf6 u|fxsx?nfO{ leGglsl;dsf uf8L vl/bsf] cg'e'lt

k|bfg ug{ ] p2]Zo /flvPsf] 5 .u|fxsnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL agfOPsf]o; zf]–?ddf bIf ;]N; sd{rf/Lx?Pj+ k/fdz{ sIffsf ;fy}

;'ljwfo'Qm k|ltIffno klg pknAw5 . x'G8fO{ uf8L agfpg] x'G8fO{df]6/ sDkgL ljZjsf kfFr 7"nfuf8L lgdf{tf sDkgLdWo] kb{5 .

x'G8fO{sf uf8Lx? alnof], e/kbf{ ]tyf nf] d]lG6g]G; s:6 ePsf]sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 .

nIdL OG6/slG6g]G6nn] ;g\@))( b]lv x'08fO{ uf8Lsf] g]kfne/cflwsfl/s ?kdf laqmL ljt/0f ub{}cfPsf] 5 . sDKgLsf g]kfnsf d'Vozx/x?df !@ j6f cflwsfl/s l8n//x]sf 5g\ . h;dWo] sf7df8f}+df b'O{j6f / cGo zx/x? kf]v/f,gf/fo0f3f6, a'6jn, jL/u~h,lj/f6gu/, bds, ljtf{df]8, ag]kf,wgu9L / g]kfnu~hdf Ps÷Ps j6f/x]sf 5g\ .

;'d]?sf] lgMz'Ns afn :jf:Yo k/LIf0f/fli6«o afn lbj;sf] cj;/df

cfOtaf/ ;'d]? c:ktfn wfkfv]ndflgMz'Ns afn :jf:Yo lzlj/ tyfhgr]tgfd'n's :jf:Yo lzIffsfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5 .wfkfv]nl:yt kb\d k|sfz :s'n,

afnf]bo k|flj, h'un :s'n, s[i0fdflj, Pstf af]l8{ª :s'n, XofKkLxf]d tyf nlntk'/sf Ps xhf/ b'O{;o $& hgf afnaflnsfsf] :jf:Yok/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . afn/f]uljz]if1x? 8f= ;f}/e l;+x, 8f=

cl;d >]i7 tyf g]q/f]u ljz]if1k|f8f lko'if kf08]nufotn] :jf:Yok/LIf0f u/]sf lyP . kf]if0fhGovfBkbfy{af/] afnaflnsfnfO{ ljleGgvfB :6ndfkm{t\ hfgsf/L k|bfgul/Psf] klg c:ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|e" a}+ssf] PsLs[t sf/f]af/ ;'?rf/j6f ;+:yf cfk;df ufleP/ ag]sf] k|e" a}+sn] ut ;f]daf/b]lv PsLs[t sf/f]af/

;'? u/]sf] 5 . PsLs[t sf/f]af/sf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/ 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn];'ef/De u/] . …sÚ ju{sf] lsi6 a}+s, …vÚ ju{sf] /fli6«o:t/sf] k|e" ljsf; a}+s, If]lqo:t/sf]uf}/Lz+s/ ljsf; a}+s / …uÚ ju{sf] h]lgy kmfOgfG; ufleP/ k|e" a}+s ag]sf] xf] . a}+ssfcWoIf b]jLk|sfz e§rgn] a}+sn] lgs6 eljiod} csf{] Ps ;+:yf vl/b ug{] 3f]if0ff u/] .…k|e" a}+sn] tTsfn cem} Ps ;+:yf vl/b ug{] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5Ú e§rgn] eg]sf 5 .To;}u/L cfufdL s]xL jif{df k|e' a}+sn] ljb]zL a}+snfO{ hf]OG6 e]~r/ -;+o'Qm nufgL_ sf]?kdf leq\ofpg] klg e§rgn] atfP . …dh{/df ;xeflu rf/j6} ;+:yfx?sf] ut c;f/

d;fGtsf] ljQLo ljj/0f k|sflzt eO;s]sf] 5, To;nfO{ PsLs[t ubf{ clxn] klg a}+sgfkmfdf 5Ú pgn] eg]– …t/, of] jif{ a}+sn] /fd|f] gfkmf sdfpg] xfd|f] ljZjf; 5 .Ú

^laxLaf/, c;f]h @ @)&! ;Tofu|x;fKtflxs

SATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

hjflx/L ===

g]kfn ;/sf/;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

;"rgf ljefu

……xfd|f] uGtJo M dfgj

a]rljvgsf] cGToÚÚ

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|f s[ifs

ju{, u|fxs, z'elrGts Pj+ b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf



dxfk|aGwstyf

b'Uw ljsf; ;+:yfgkl/jf/

n}grf}/, sf7df8f}+

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|f u|fxs,

z'elrGts Pj+ b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{

g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+ bL3f{o'sf] xflb{s


la=s]= >]i7tyf

xf]6n ¥ofl8;gkl/jf/

nflhDkf6, sf7df8f}+

ljhof bzdL–@)&! ;fnsf] pknIodf xfd|f z'elrGts,cfkmGthgnufot b]z–ljb]zdf /xg'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx¿df ;':jf:Yo Pj+

bL3f{o'sf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

c?0fs'df/ rf}w/Ltyf

c?0f OG6/slG6g]G6n k|f=ln= kl/jf/k'Nrf]s, nlntk'/

a8f bz}+ @)&! sf] ;'vbcj;/df xfd|f ;d:tu|fxs ju{x?df ;'v,

zflGt, ;d[l4, ;':jf:Yo,bL3f{o' Pj+ ;kmntfsf]

xflb{s d+undoz'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}{+ .

g]kfn 6]lnsdkl/jf/

sltko JolQm jf ;d"xsf] egfO{ / s'/f];'Gg] xf] eg] pgLx¿ hgsk'/sf] hfgsLdlGb/ / sf7df8f } +sf ] kz'kltgfy,n'lDagLsf] dfofb]jL / sf7df8f}+sf] :joDe'jf af}4aLrsf] b"/L a9fpg] k|of;df hfg]/jf ghfg]/ nfu]sf] :ki6} x'G5 .

csf{]tkm{, a]Un} efiff, e]if / ;+:s[ltx'Fbfx'Fb} klg g]kfnnfO{ Pp6} dfnfdf hf]8\g];'q eg]sf] wd{ g} lyof] / 5 . g]jf/Ldfq af]Ng] sf7df8f}+sf g]jf/ :joDe'dfk'Ubf ltAatL dfq af]Ng] z]kf{;Fu Psfsf/x'g k'Uby] . d}lynL jf ef]hk'/L af]Ng]dw]zL / /fO{ efiff af]Ng] /fO{ jf g]jf/Laf]Ng] sf7df8f} +jf;L kz'kltgfysf]k|f+u0fdf cfkm"x¿ Ps} ePsf] dx;';ub{5g\ . t/ slyt wd{lg/k]Iftfsf]cf8df lxGb", af}4, ls/fFt, du/nfO{ k[ysagfpg] rfn rflnFb}5 . u}/;gftgL t/

g]kfnsf k'/fgf afl;Gbf O:nfdnfO{klxrfgsf gfddf c;lxi0f' Jojxf/tkm{ws]Ng] st{'tsf af/]df t w]/} w'/f gubf{x'G5 . ;gftg wdf{jnDaLsf cfrf/cfxf/, Jojxf/nfO{ ?9LjfbL ;+1f lbFb}slyt cfw'lgstf ckgfpg k|]l/t ug]{ /O;fO{ wd{ cjnDag ug{, To;df klgk|f]6]:6]G6 aGg nf]kLkfkL ;Dk"0f{ s[To ug]{7"nf] ;d"xsf nflu …wd{lg/k]IftfÚ cr'sc:q aGg k'u]sf] 5 .

lxGb" clw/fHo -casf] ;Gbe{df lxGb"u0ftGq g]kfn_ g]kfnn] cg]stfnfO{Pstfdf pg]sf] lyof] . To;sf/0f, …;of}+km'nsf y'+uf Ps} dfnf g]kfnLÚ df u'Yg]lxGb" wd{nfO{ sdhf]/ kfg]{ if8\oGq xf];+3Lotf / Tof] dfnfnfO{ cem} l5GgleGgkfg]{ csf]{ cr's c:qsf] ?kdf k|of]uul/Psf ] 5 , wd { lg/k ] I ft fnfO { .cnsfobfsf hjflx/L, dw]z /fi6«sf l;s]/fpt, z]kf{ k|b]z vf]Hg] s'g} cfªsfhL,

ax'bns} ;dodf ufO{ sf6\g] :jtGqtfvf]Hg] kb\d/Tg, O;fO wd{sf gj cg'ofoLs'g} g]Djfª jf ls/fFtL, ufO{nfO{ cfxf/dfGg] lzjnfn yfkf, …g]jf k|b]z sofTjt]Ú eGg] s'g} dNn cf–cfkm\g} a'l4,ljj ]s / :jfy {sf sf/0f cfkm \gfcleofgdf nfu]sf xf]nfg\ . oxfF hjflx/L/ bfpb Oa|flxdsf kf]lift r]nfx¿ 5g\,gj]{ / lkmgNof08af6 7'nf] wg/fzL a'em\g]…qmflGtsf/LÚ x¿ klg 5g\, / 5f8f5f]l8Psf cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfaf6dlxgfjf/L tna -s]xL sfd gu/L_a'em\g] slyt clwsf/sdL{x¿ klg 5g\ .

hjflx/Lsf s'/f 5f ]8f } + . gj] { ,lkmgNof08sf …cfsfÚ x¿af/]df klg s'/fu/f}+ . lrGtf t, g]kfnLx¿af6} 5 . OzfO{alg;s]sf uf]kfn / ;'jf;, ufO{ vfg]clwsf/ vf]Hg] lzj / kb\d, / hfgsLdftf, kz'kltgfy, a/fx eujfg,:ju{L:åf/L n'DagL / u9LdfO{sf aLr e]l§g}g;lsg] u/L b"/L a9fpg k|oTg/t s[i0fgfd u/]sf dNnx¿af6 8/ 5 . lognfO{cfkm\gf] gfd– uf]kfn, s[i0f, kb\d / ;'jf;eg]/ gfdfs/0f x'Fbf afa'afh] sxfFaf6k|]l/t ePsf lyP eGg] xf]z} 5}g .

wd{ lg/k]Iftf / ;+3Lotfsf gfddfd'n's l5Gg–leGg kfg]{ oL s'nfËf/x¿sflj?4 p7\g] a]nf ePg <

;/sf/sf] ===Ps 7fpFdf /fVg] / c;xdltsf] ljifodfkm]l/ ;xdltsf] k|oTg ug{ Ps 7fpFdf/fVg] / rf/ bnsf] j}7sdf k]z u/]kl5;efd'vnfO{ k|:t't ug]{ ToxfFaf6 ;DalGwt;ldltdf k'¥ofP/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofdfn}hfg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] .o;df ;/sf/sf] bf]if slQsf] 5 <

;/sf/sf] bf]if x'g] t s'/} ePg .lsgsL :jo+ k|wfgdGqLn] of] s'/fnfO{;sf/fTds eg]/ elg;s]sf] s'/f xf] .sltko JolQmn] of] s'/f h?/L 5}g eGbfklg ;a}sf] ljrf/nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdfk ' ¥ofpg ' xfd | f ] st { Jo xf ] eg ]/k|wfgdGqLn] eGg' ePs} xf] .Ph]08f to gu/L sd{sf08L ;Dd]ng ug{vf]Hg' eof] /] lg <

k|i6?kdf xfdLn] Ph]08f to u/]sflyof+} . xfdLn] j}BhLsf ljrf/nfO{ -h'gaflx/ lyP_ To;nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdfk'¥ofcf+} eGg] Ph]08f to u/]sf lyof+} .k|wfgdGqLn] b'v JoQm ul/;Sg' ePsf]5 . oBlk xfdL clxn] g} c;kmneO;Sof}+ eg]/ ;f]Rg] kIfdf 5}gf}+ .

ca s;/L cl3 a9\g' x'G5 <klxnf] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bfdf xfdL km]l/

;a}sf] ;'emfj lng] k|oTg ug]{ 5f}+ . clxn]tTsfnnfO{ ;Dd]ngsf] ;Defjgf eg] 6/]/uPsf] 5 . pxfFn] g} hf]8 ug'{ eof] /xfdLn] u/]sf xf+} . clGtd a]nfdf cfpFb}gf}+eGg' eof] . o;n] g} ;/sf/ c;kmn eof]eGg] cy{ x'Fb}g . o;n] ljZjf;sf] ;+s6>[hgf u/]sf] 5 . ca ;d:of ;dfwfgsf]nflu ;+ljwfg;ef cfkm+} k|of]u x'G5 .;+ljwfg;ef zLif{ :yfgdf ;w+} /xG5 g} .dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;+ljwfg n]vg k|lqmofdfs;/L ;xefuL u/fpg' x'G5 <

cGo ljsNkx¿ 5g\ . To;df xfdL5nkmn u5f}{+ . ;/sf/;Fu cgGt ljsNk5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ x/]s tkm{af6;xof]u k'¥ofpg s] ug'{ k5{ ;/sf/n]u5{ . /fhgLlts ;+jfb ;ldltn] u/eg]sf]n] u/]sf xf+} . pxfFx¿;Fu ;j{bnLoa}7sdf ePsf 5nkmndf w]/} s'/f cfPsf5g\ . To;nfO{ xfdLn] lnlka4 u/]/ /fv]sf]x'gfn] pxfFx¿sf] ljrf/nfO{ ;+ljwfgdf;d]6\g ;lsG5 . clxn]sf] 5nkmn v]/uPsf] 5}g, o;n] /fhgLlts k|lqmofnfO{kmfObf g} u/]sf] 5 . pxfFx¿ cfPsf] ePcem} /fd|f] x'GYof] . pxfFx¿sf] kf6L{leqolx ljifonfO{ lnP/ s]xL ;d:of /x]sf]xfdLn] kl5 a'em\of+} . hfg] / ghfg]dflåljwf /x]sf] 5 . ;d:of xfdLn] a'em]sf]eP klg kbflwsf/Lx¿ g} a}7sdf cfPsf]n]xfdLn] ljZjf; u/]sf xf} .j}BkIf;Fu km]l/ s'/f ug'{ x'G5 <

g]kfnL gful/s / gful/ssf] kIfdfv8f ePsf ;+:yf;Fu 5nkmn slxNo}klg cGo x'Fb}g .;+ljwfg n]vg k|lqmof cl3 a9\5 <

a9\5 . clxn];Dd /f]lsPsf] klg5}g . df3 * ut]leq ;+ljwfg hf/Lug]{ u/L sfd cl3 a9L /xG5 .

lrgf}+ ===8f= ;Ls] /fpt sl/a Ps jif{cl3

dfq g]kfn cfP/ t/fO{nfO{ g]kfnaf6cnUu} b ]z agfpg'k5{ eGb } o 'jfhdftnfO{ e8\sfpFb} lxF8]sf lyP . oxLcf/f]kdf s]xL lbgcl3 dfq pgnfO{df]/ª k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . g]kfnk|x/Ln] km]nf kf/]sf] g]kfnlj?4 /fptn]k|of]u u/]sf] k|rf/ ;fdu|Ldf pNn]lvtzAb olt cfklQhgs 5g\ ls h;nfO{pNn]v ubf{ klg x/]s g]kfnLsf] lz/nfhn] lgx'l/G5 . pgn] k|of]u u/]sf]Pp6f jfSo o:tf] 5– …g]kfn xfd|L cfdf

xf]Og, xfd|f] /ut r':g] af]S;L xf],lgn{Hh /08L xf], hf] ljb]zL;Fu x/]s/ft ;Def]u u5]{ / laxfg cfkm\gf]sf}dfo{sf] cledfg ub}{ lxF8\5] .Ú t/b'ef{Uo Û cfdf ;dfg ;Ddfg ul/g]d ft [e " ldnfO { o;/L ufnL ug { ]…cw{kfunÚ JolQmsf] kIfdf jsfnt ug]{:jfgfdwGo a'l4lhjLnfO{ ;d]t kqmfpu/]/ sf/jfxL ug'{kg]{ ;/sf/, kqmfpk/]sf /fptnfO{ ;d]t s'g} sf/jfxLug{ g;s]/ gfnfos ;flat x'Fb}5 .

of] s'g} cfqmf]z dfq xf]Og, gs'g} b'/fu|xk"0f{ cleJolQm g} . /fptkqm fp k/ ]k l5 s ]x L dw ]zjfbLbnnufot g]kfndf /x]/ ljleGghghfltsf] gfddf 8n/sf] v]tL ug{kNs]sfx¿n] /fptsf] kIfdf u/]sf]kIfkf]if0fkl5 ;fdflhs ;~hfnx¿dfJoQm cleJolQmnfO{ ;Eo efiffdfk|:t't ul/Psf] ;+If]kLs/0f dfq xf] .xf], ;dflhs ;~hfnx¿df clxn]/fptnfO{ uf]nL 7f]Sg'kg]{, em'G8\ofpg'kg]{,r/LnfO{ em+} OGsfpG6/ ul/g'kg]{ cfjfhp7\g yfn]sf] 5 . …af]Ng] :jtGqtf 5eGb}df csf{sf] :jfgLnfO{ d]/L /v}nxf] eg]/ eGg kfOG5 <Ú eGb} /fptsf]pl5Qf] sf8\g yflnPsf] 5 . o;f]eGg]df kxf8L ;d'bfo dfq} xf]Og,:jod\ dw]zL o'jfx¿ g} 5g\ . xf],/fpt dw]zL x'g\, t/ Tof] eGbf klxn]pgL g]kfnL gful/s x'g\ . pgn]g]kfnsf] lgod–sfg'gsf] clwgdf /x]/cfkm\gf] cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] ;Sbf]pkof]u ug{ kfpF5g\ .

t/ cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] klg;Ldf x ' G5 . To;nfO { k lglgod÷sfg'gn] kl/aGb u/]sf] x'G5 .t/ :jtGqtfsf] b'?kof]u ub{} /fHo6'qm\ofpg kfpg'kg{] dfu ug'{nfO{ s'g}k lg xfntdf hfoh dfu eGg;lsFb}g . h'g;'s} b]zdf klg /fi6«sf];fj{ef}d;Qfsf lj?4 hfg]x¿ b]zb|f]xLsxnfOG5g\ / pgLx¿dfly sf/jfxLx'G5 . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgcg';f/ ;Ls]/fpt To;sf efuLbf/ x'g\ .

xf], /fHoaf6 s'g} klg If]q tyfhfltdfly lje]b eP ;z:q ljb|f]xx'G5 / ToxfF :jtGq gofF /fHo aGg;S5 . csf{ ] s'/f ;+ljwfgdf g}Joj:yf u/L s'g} lglZrt e"–efun]dfu u/]df hgdt;+u|xåf/f /fHoaf6cnu eO{ gofF /fHo aGg kfpg]Joj:yf klg s]xL b]zx¿df ul/Psf]5 . t/ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf To:tf]Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5}g / ug{ ;lsg]cj:yf klg 5}g . lsgls eflifs tyf;f+:s[lts ljljwtf hlt g} w]/} ePklg g]kfnsf] jt{dfg e'uf]naf6 cnueP/ s'g} klg If]q tyf ;d'bfon]cfkm"nfO{ gofF /fi6«sf] ?kdf :yflktu/fpg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . gof F/fi6«sf] nflu kof{Kt e"uf]n, k|fs[lts;Dkbf tyf cfly{s ;fwg>f]tsf]k [i7e"ld rflxG5 . Tof ] geOsgrrf{df cfpgsf nflu /fhgLltskfv08 b ]v fpg ] x f ] eg ] d fqg]kfnaf6 s'g} e"–efun] 5'l§P/ cun/fHo aGg ;S5 eg]/ ax; ug{; lsG5 . t/ ox L k fv08 LkgPdfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n]klg b]vfPsf 5g\ . b]zb|f]xL rl/qsf

JolQm; Fu ;+ ljwfgsf ] cGt/j:t'sf ]ljifodf 5nkmn ug]{ / pgsf] dfunfO{hfoh xf] eGg] cfzo JoQm ug]{ 8f=e§/fO{ klg sf/jfxLsf efuL x'g'k5{ .t/ b'Mvsf] s'/f, sf+u|]; g]t[Tjsf] jt{dfg;/sf/ tyf u[xdGqL jfdb]j uf}tdb]zb|f]xL /fptnfO{ ;d]t sf/jfxL ug{af6lxrlsrfO/x]sf] 5 .

;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGq g]kfnsf];+3Lo /fHo Joj:yf;lxt ;+ljwfg hf/Lug]{ ;dodf o;/L b]z 6'qmfpg] dfu/fVb} cl3 ;g]{nfO{ sf/jfxL ubf{ ;+ljwfgg} hf/L gx'g] ;Sg] xf] ls eGg] slyta ' l4hL ljsf ] k l5 nfu ] / ;/sf/n ]/ fptdf ly sf/jfx L k | lq mof cl3ga9fPsf] b]lvG5 . slyt dw]zjfbLa ' l4hLj L / s ]x L bnn ] / fptsf ]lu/km \t f/ LnfO { jt {dfg ;/sf/sf ];+3Lotf lj/f]wL ultljlw ePsf] cf/f]kklg nufPsf 5g\ . h;af6 ;/sf/8/fPsf ] 5 . t/ ;/sf/sf ] o:tf ]dfgl;stf sfo/tfsf] k|lts xf] . lsgls/fptsf] lu/km\tf/Ln] ca g]kfnnfO{u0ftGqfTds ;+3Lo /fHo agfpgaf6/f]Sg ;Sb}g .

8n/sf] v]tLdf /dfpg] / hftLo d'2fe8\sfP/ /fhgLltsf] /f]6L ;]Sg]x¿sf]dfusf sf/0f /fhgLlts cl:y/tfnfO{a9fjf lbg] xf] eg] o:tf b]zb|f]xLn] rnv]nug]{ yk 7fpF kfpF5g\ .

e"ld;'wf/ ===k/fh'nLnufotn] ;3fO/x]sf 5g\ . @$…3Ú af6 a9'jf eO{ sf:sLdf kb:yfkgfeP klg kf08]nfO { z'enfe u/fP/ljefud } a; ]sf k ' ik/fh u '/fufO { + ,/fhdl0f vgfn, lkP zfvfsL hfg'sfkf}8]n / kf08]n] ljefudf dxflgb]{zseP/ cfpgf;fy s/f/df hflu/ lbPsfPs dlxnf klg ;?jf x'g] sd{rf/L vf]hLz'enfe xfl;n ug]{ sfo{df eL8]sf 5g\ .dGqL / cfkm"n] ;Fu} kf6L{ ;b:otf lnPsf]eGb} dGqfno / dftxtsf sd{rf/LnfO{cfkm} + 5fofFdGqL ePsf] atfP/ sdfpwGbfdf lkP ob' kf}8]n gb]lvg] u/L;a}lt/ xfjL ePsf 5g\ . ebf} dlxgfdful/g] ;?jfdf vf;u/L pkTosfsf ;a}dfnkf]t sfof{nox¿df k|d'v dfnkf]tclws[t, dfnkf ]t clws[t, gf;' /vl/bf/sf] ;?jf tyf kb:yfkgf x'G5 .pkTosfafx]s wflbª, sfe| ] , x]6f } +8f,lrtjg, k;f { , pbok'/, lj/f6gu/,´fk fnu fot c lws f +z lhNn fs fsd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;?jf ul/Fb}5 . kf08]n]sd /sd lbPklg x'g] ePsfn] ljefuaf6;?jf eP/ uO;s]sf u'? /]UdLdfkm{t\w]/} sd{rf/Lsf] ;?jf u/fpg nfu]sfljefu >f]tsf] egfO{ 5 . b'O{ jif{ sfo{cjlw k'uL ;?jf ubf{ klg / o:tfsd{rf/Lsf] cfsif{s sfof{nodf ydf}tLubf{ klg /sd n]gb]g x'g] u/]sf] 5 .ob' kf}8]nn] Pdfn] kf6L{sf] ljz]if u/Ljfdb]j uf}tdsf] gfd lnP/ a9LeGbfa9L /sd kf08]af6 c;'n ug{ nfu]sf5g\ eg] kf08] :jo+ eg] u'?dfkm{t\ sfdu/fP/ sd /sd p7 ]sf ] b ]vfpg ]tof/Ldf nfu]sf a'l´Psf] 5 . o;}u/Lkf08]sf k"j{lkP ?4 clwsf/L / hUufk|zf;g zfvfsf n]vgfy vltj8f klgsd{rf/L ;?jfdf k };f c;'n u/Lkf08]nfO{ l/´fpg Jo:t /x]sf 5g\ .

a'ns ;jf{lws sdfpg] cleg]qL

xlnp8 cleg]qL ;fG8«f a'ns ;jf{lws sdfpg] cleg]qL ag]sL l5g\ . cf]:sf/ljh]tf a'nsn] lkmNd v]n]jfkt %! ldlnog 8n/ kfl/>lds lnPsf] kmf]A;{ Dofuflhgn]hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;ftf+} :yfgdf /x]sL a'ns @)!# / )!$ sf] sdfO;Fu} zLif{:yfgdf k'u]sL x'g\ . ;fG8«f a'nsn] pTs[i6 cleg]qLsf] cjf8{ klg lhlt ;s]sL l5g\ .

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SATYAGRAHA WEEKLY

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cfsl:ds ;Dks{ kL8fbfoL dfq}cfsl:ds ;]S;n]

d lxnfdf pQ ]hgfNofpFb}g . pQ]hgflagfsf]; ]S; dlxnfsf ] nflukL8fbfoL x'G5 . Pp6fcg';Gwfgn] efjgf /k|ltj4tflagfsf] ;]S;n]dlxnfnfO{ cfgGbeGbfkL8f a9L lbg ] kQfnfu]sf] 5 .

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of}g ;DaGwaf/] a9L ;f]R5g\ dlxnfx¿Ps cWoog cg '; f /

dlxnfx¿n] ;lkª jf 3'Dg] lkmg{]eGbf a9L of}g ;DaGwsf] af/]df;f]Rg] b]lvPsf] 5 . dlxnfx¿df;]S; ;DalGw ljrf/ k'?ifdf eGbfa9L x'g] / pgLx¿nfO{ o;sf]rfxfgf klg k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf al9x 'g ] cWoogsf ] lg isi f { 5 .dlxnfx¿nfO{ ;a}eGbf dg kg{]uxgf elgG5 . t/ To;eGbf klga9 L ; ] S;sf ] r fx fg f x 'g ]zf]wstf{x¿sf] bfjL 5 . pgLx¿n]nfh dfg]/ of] rfxgf klt jf k|]dL;Fu JoQm ug{ eg] g;Sg] x'Fbf bjfP//fV5g\ . dlxnfn] ;]S;sf] nflu rfxgf JoQm u/] jf To:tf] Jojxf/ b]vfPdfcGoyf lnOxfNg] ;+:sf/sf sf/0f sf/0f dlxnfx¿n] o:tf] /x/ dgd} Rofk]//fVg afWo ePsf x'G5g\ . sltko cj:yfdf cfkm\gf] k|]dL jf klt;Fu o:tfs'/f eGg c;xh dfg]sf dlxnf cGo k'?if;Fu v'n]/ ;DaGw agfpg p2t;d]t ePsf] kfOG5 .

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k|bz{gsf] kvf{Odf xlgd'g gfO{6j]nsd lqmozg k|flnsf] Aofg/df lgld{t rnlrq

xlgd'g gfO{6 k|bz{g k"j{sf] ;Dk'0f{ k|fljlws sfo{ ;DkGgul/ k|bz{gsf] kvf{Odf /x]sf] s'/f k|:t'tstf{ w|'jljqmdjnLn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . rnlrqsf] gfd xlgd'ggfO{6 /x]klg syfj:t' ;dfhdf 36\g] jf:tljstfnfO{lrq0f ul/Psf] / ;–kl/jf/ a;]/ x]g{ ;lsg] atfOPsf]5 . rnlrqdf g/]z ljs, ljlgtf l3ld/], ;'/lj/ kl08t,;'ldqf cflbsf] d'Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . O{Zj/ jlnlgdf{tf /x]sf] xlgd'g gfO{6df åGå ;d|f6 j:g]t, lgb]{zg/fh]Gb| ljl;sf] /x]sf] 5 . rnlrq rfF8} g} k|bz{gdfcfpg] atfOPsf] 5 .

;dLIff rf}w/Lsf] j}i0fjLyf?efifL klxnf] g]kfnL uLt ufpg] atfpg] ;dLIff

rf}w/L oltj]nf …j}i0fjLÚ ;f]nf] PNjdsf] tof/Ldf l5g\ .sd}of /x]sL ;dLIff d'Qm sd}of cfGbf]ngaf6 d'lQm kfPkl5uLt ;+uLtdf nfu]sL x'g\ . To;f] t pgn] yf?efiffsf y'k|}uLt ufPsL ePklg …j}i0fjLÚ PNjd pgsf] klxnf] xf] .ljsf; rf}w/Lsf] Psn ;+uLt /x]sf] …j}i0fjLÚ df ;ljgfs];Lsf uLtx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . bz}+kl5 PNad ahf/df Nofpg]tof/Ldf nfu]sL ;dLIff cfkm\gf] >Ldfg\sf] k|]/0ffn] g} of]If]qdf nfu]sf] atfpFl5g\ . To;f] t pgsf >Ldfg\ km]?rf}w/L cf/h] / yf? rnlrqsf lgdf{tf klg x'g\ . 5'G5' eGy] cfsfzsf] h'g===, s:tf] dfofnfP====nufot kfFrj6f uLt …j}i0fjLÚ df ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . yf? efiffsf rnlrqdf / cGoyf?efiffsf y'k|} uLt ufPsL pgL g]kfnL ;f]nf] uLt ufpg] k|yd rf}w/L ;d'bfosL dlxnf x'g\ .

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/x]sf] o; rnlrqdf ;+uLt ljsf; rf}w/Ln] lbPsf 5g\ . ls;fg kf]v|]nsf] syf l;jdclwsf/Lsf] k6syf ;+jfb, /f]zg >]i7sf] åGå, /fh' zfxsf] g[To Pj+ zDe' ;fksf]6fsf]5fFofsg /x]sf] 5 cfuf]–@ df . ;dfhdf 36]sf ljs[lt, lj;+ultk|lt ;Ns]sf] cfuf], cfdg]kfnLsf] j]/f]huf/L, :jf:Yo lzIffnfO{ rnlrqsf] ljifoj:t' agfOPsf] 5 . o;df ;'lznIf]qL, k|Lof l/hfn, u0f]z pk|]tL, u0f]z lu/L, ;fl/sf l3ld/], x]dGt a'9fyf]sL, ;'Gb/ >]i7,/fwf >]i7sf ;fydf gjk|:t'ltsf ?kdf ls;fg ;'gf/sf] clego /x]sf] 5 .

070 06 01

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