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    TimeProvider 500IEEE 1588v2 Translator

    2.0 Users GuideRevision A December 2009Part Number 098-00172-000

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    Symmetricom, Inc.2300 Orchard Parkway

    San Jose, CA 95131-1017

    U.S.A.

    http://www.symmetricom.com

    Copyright 2009 Symmetricom, Inc.All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.

    All product names, service marks, trademarks, and registered trademarks

    used in this document are the property of their respective owners.

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 3

    Table of Contents

    How to Use This Guide

    Purpose of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

    Structure of This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

    Conventions Used in This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

    Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

    Related Documents and Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    Where to Find Answers to Product and Document Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    Whats New In This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    Users Guide Updates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

    Chapter 1 Overview

    Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

    Key Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22Hardware Features: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Software Features: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

    Telecommunications Using PTP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23

    Version 2.0 Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

    Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24

    Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

    Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26PowerA and PowerB Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

    RJ48C Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

    1PPS/E1/T1 Output Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    10MHz Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    Chassis Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    RS232 MGMT Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    IEEE 1588 Remote Management Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

    Chapter 2 Installation & Configuration

    Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33Site Survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33

    Unpack the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

    Rack Mounting the TimeProvider 500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36

    Ground the Shelf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37

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    Table of Contents

    4 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009

    Configuration Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38Apply Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39

    Establish Serial Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

    Logon to TimeProvider 500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40

    Configure the TimeProvider 500 IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41

    Confirm TimeProvider 500 Network Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43Configure PTP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44

    Confirm Connectivity with Grandmaster Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45

    Confirm PTP Flow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46

    Configure Frequency Outputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

    Optional Configure VLAN Settings Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

    Installation and Provisioning Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50

    Chapter 3 Operations

    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53

    PTP Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54

    Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55PTP Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

    Remote CLI Command Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

    All interface connections are available for VLAN and non-VLAN remotetelnet sessions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

    Interface Connection Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

    if0, if1, if2, if3 & if4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

    Reviewing Interface Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

    Multicast Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

    Time-Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

    IPDV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

    Details for Show Status Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

    Flow State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65

    Frequency Locked Loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67

    Alarms & Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68

    Date & Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70TimeProvider 500 Logs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

    Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

    Configuration Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

    User Sessions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

    Firmware Upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 5

    Table of Contents

    GM2 GrandMaster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74

    Chapter 4 CLI Commands

    Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77

    TimeProvider 500 CLI Command Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78CLI Command Keyboard Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

    Command Line Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80

    TimeProvider 500 CLI Command Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81clear log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81

    help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81

    logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82

    ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82

    reboot system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83

    upgrade. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83

    Set Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84set auto-neg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85

    set bridge-time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85

    set clock time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

    set clock timescale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

    set clock timezone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87

    set configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

    set eia-232 baud . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

    set firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

    set interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89

    set interface attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89set ip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91

    set ipdv interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92

    set ipdv pacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92

    set ipdv reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93

    set ipdv threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93

    set ip-mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94

    set tod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94

    set tod format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95

    set tod timescale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95

    set user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96set udesc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

    set vlan-config. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97

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    6 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009

    Set Alarm Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98set alarm-config delay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99

    set alarm-config level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99

    set alarm-config proxy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100

    set alarm-config state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100

    Set Output Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101set output freerun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101

    set output hdb3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102

    set output holdover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102

    set output out1, out2, out3 & out4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103

    set output pps-mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104

    set output pps-offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104

    set output pps-width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105

    Set PTP Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106set ptp addr-mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106

    set ptp address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106set ptp domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107

    set ptp dscp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108

    set ptp mgmt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108

    set ptp transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109

    set ptp unicast announce-int . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

    set ptp unicast lease-int . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110

    set ptp unicast sync-int . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110

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    Table of Contents

    Show Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111show alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111

    show alarm-config. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111

    show announce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112

    show auto-neg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113

    show bridge-time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113show clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113

    show correction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114

    show eia-232. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114

    show firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114

    show interface config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115

    show interface status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115

    show inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116

    show image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116

    show led . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117

    show log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117show output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118

    show ptp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118

    show status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119

    show status-list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120

    show temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121

    show tod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121

    Chapter 5 Maintenance, Troubleshooting & Ordering

    Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123Safety Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124

    Reading LED Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125

    Upgrading the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126

    Alarm System Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126

    Grandmaster Clock Link Corrective Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130

    TimeProvider 500 System and Accessory Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130

    Returning the TimeProvider 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130

    Repacking the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131Equipment Return Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131

    Contacting Symmetricom Global Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131

    User Manual Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132

    http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/http://5%20maintenance%20troubleshooting.pdf/
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    Table of Contents

    8 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009

    Chapter 6 Specifications and Factory Defaults

    Component Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133

    Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134

    Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135

    Ethernet Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135

    1PPS Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136

    T1 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136

    1.544 MHz Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137

    10 MHz Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137

    E1 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138

    2.048 MHz Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138

    Holdover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138

    Typical Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139Factory Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140

    Electromagnetic Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141

    Regulatory Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142

    Appendix A Tmecode Formats

    NMEA Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143

    T1 Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144

    Appendix B Configuring the TimeProvider 5000 and 500 Exam-

    ple

    TimeProvider 5000 and 500 Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147

    Appendix C Hardware Version 1.0 Units

    Version 1.0 Component Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154

    Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154RJ48C Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155

    T1/E1 Frequency Output Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155

    LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156

    Chassis Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156

    RS232 MGMT Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157

    IEEE 1588 Remote Management Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157

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    Table of Contents

    Version 1.0 System and Accessory Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158

    Version 1.0 Component Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158

    Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159

    Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159

    Serial Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160Ethernet Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160

    T1 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

    1.544 MHz Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

    E1 Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

    2.048 MHz Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162

    Holdover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162

    Version 1.0 Factory Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162

    Version 1.0 Electromagnetic Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163

    Version 1.0 Regulatory Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164Syntax Changes and Additions Version 1.0 to Version 2.0 Firmware . . . . .165

    Parameter Changes and Additions Version 1.0 to Version 2.0 Firmware . .169

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 11

    Figures

    1-1 TimeProvider 500 - Version 2.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211-2 TimeProvider 500 Wireless Backhaul Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .231-3 TimeProvider 500 Hardware Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

    1-4 TimeProvider 500 Front Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261-5 Output Connector Frametype Coupling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .271-6 Serial Port Male Connector Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .301-7 RJ-45 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

    2-1 Location of TimeProvider 500 Product Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352-2 TimeProvider 5000 and TimeProvider 500 Rack Mounting Example . . . . .372-3 Universal Ground Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372-4 Current PTP-Related Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .422-5 Setting the TimeProvider 500 IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .432-6 Pinging the TimeProvider 500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43

    2-7 GrandMaster (GM1) Factory Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .442-8 Confirming GrandMaster (GM1) IP Address Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .452-9 List of Current PTP-Related Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

    3-1 Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .563-2 Non-VLAN Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .573-3 Separate VLAN Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .583-4 Multicast Operational Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .593-5 BMC Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .603-6 Show Status Query Example Top Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .633-7 Possible State Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66

    3-8 Possible Frequency Locked-Loop State Transitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68

    4-1 TimeProvider 500 CLI Command Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .784-2 Alarm Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .994-3 Set Output Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1014-4 Set PTP Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106

    6-1 MTIE Test Threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139

    C-1 TimeProvider 500 - Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153C-2 TimeProvider 500 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154C-3 Differential T1/E1 Output Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155C-4 Single-Ended T1/E1 Output Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155C-5 Serial Port Male Connector Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157C-6 RJ-45 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 13

    Tables

    1-1 Output 1 and Output 4 Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

    1-2 Output 2 and Output 3 Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

    1-3 Serial Port Male Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30

    2-1 COM Port Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40

    2-2 TimeProvider 500 PTP Settings Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42

    2-3 Output Signal Selections for OUT1, OUT2, OUT3 and OUT4. . . . . . . . . . .48

    2-4 Installation and Provisioning Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50

    3-1 Possible Flow State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65

    3-2 Frequency Locked-Loop State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67

    3-3 Alarm Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69

    5-1 Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1245-2 LED Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125

    5-3 Alarm System Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126

    5-4 Component Part Numbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130

    6-1 TimeProvider 500 Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133

    6-2 TimeProvider 500 Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134

    6-3 TimeProvider 500 Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134

    6-4 Serial Port Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135

    6-5 LAN Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135

    6-6 1PPS Port Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1366-7 T1 Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136

    6-8 1.544 MHz Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137

    6-9 10 MHz Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137

    6-10 E1 Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138

    6-11 2.048 MHz Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138

    6-12 Typical Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139

    6-13 General and Communication Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140

    A-1 NMEA Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143

    A-2 T1 Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144

    B-1 TimeProvider 5000 and 500 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147

    C-1 Serial Port Connector Pin Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157

    C-2 Component Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158

    C-3 TimeProvider 500 Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158

    C-4 TimeProvider 500 Environmental Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159

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    List of Tables

    14 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009

    C-5 TimeProvider 500 Power Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159

    C-6 Serial Port Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160

    C-7 LAN Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160

    C-8 T1 Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

    C-9 1.544 MHz Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

    C-10 E1 Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161C-11 2.048 MHz Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162

    C-12 General and Communication Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162

    C-13 Version 1.0 - 2.0 CLI Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165

    C-14 Parameter Changes and Additions v1.0 to v2.0 Firmware . . . . . . . . . . .169

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 15

    How to Use This Guide

    This section describes the format, layout, and purpose of this guide.

    In This Preface

    Purpose of This Guide

    Structure of This Guide

    Conventions Used in This Guide

    Purpose of This Guide

    The TimeProvider 500 2.0 User Guideprovides information about SymmetricomsTimeProvider 500 IEEE 1588v2 Translator. The information contained in this user

    guide includes the TimeProvider 500s features, functionality, setup andconfiguration procedures, operations, CLI commands, maintenance, how to contacttechnical support, troubleshooting, specifications, timecode formats, and aTimeProvider 5000 and 500 configuration example. Syntax and parameter changesand additions when upgrading from version 1.0 firmware to version 2.0 firmware arealso included.

    Structure of This Guide

    This user guide contains the following chapters and appendixes:

    Chapter, Title Description

    Chapter 1, Overview Describes the features and functionality of TimeProvider 500.

    Chapter 2, Installation &Configuration

    Contains information about the installation site, unpacking andinstalling the system, and configuring the unit for operation.

    Chapter 3, Operations Provides descriptions of PTP management, interface connections,multicast support, time setting, IPDV, packet flow and operation viathe show status function, frequency locked loop, alarms andevents, logs, user sessions, and firmware upgrade.

    Chapter 4, CLI Commands Describes the CLI command set.

    Chapter 5, Maintenance,Troubleshooting & Ordering

    Contains preventative maintenance and safety considerations,reading LED conditions, alarm system messages, system andaccessory part numbers, where to return a unit if necessary, andhow to get technical assistance.

    Chapter 6, Specifications andFactory Defaults

    Lists the mechanical and electrical specifications and defaultsettings for TimeProvider 500.

    Chapter A, Tmecode Formats Provides the NMEA and T1 timecode formats.

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    16 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009

    How to Use This GuideConventions Used in This Guide

    Conventions Used in This Guide

    This guide uses the following conventions:

    Acronyms and Abbreviations Terms are spelled out the first time they appearin text. Thereafter, only the acronym or abbreviation is used.

    Revision Control The title page lists the printing date and versions of theproduct this guide describes.

    Typographical Conventions This guide uses the typographical conventionsdescribed in the table below.

    Chapter B, Configuring theTimeProvider 5000 and 500Example

    Provides an example showing the actions to configure theTimeProvider 5000 and TimeProvider 500 and to verify thatnetwork communication between the TimeProvider 5000 andTimeProvider 500 is enabled.

    Chapter C, Hardware Version1.0 Units

    Provides version 1.0 hardware functional descriptions, partnumbers, specifications and factory defaults, and a tableidentifying the syntax and parameter command changes andadditions when upgrading from version 1.0 to version 2.0 firmware.

    When text appears

    this way...... it means:

    Symmetricom Product Document The title of a document.

    CRITICAL An operating mode, alarm state, status, or chassislabel.

    Select File, Open... Click the Open option on the File menu.

    Press Enter

    Press;

    A named keyboard key.

    The key name is shown as it appears on thekeyboard. An explanation of the keys acronym orfunction immediately follows the first reference tothe key, if required.

    Username: Text in a source file or a system prompt or other textthat appears on a screen.

    ping

    status

    A command you enter at a system prompt or textyou enter in response to a program prompt. Youmust enter commands for case-sensitive operatingsystems exactly as shown.

    Chapter, Title Description

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    098-00172-000 Revision A December, 2009 TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide 17

    How to Use This Guide

    Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes

    Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes

    Warnings, Cautions, Recommendations, and Notes attract attention to essential orcritical information in this guide. The types of information included in each areexplained in the following examples.

    qualifiedpersonnel A word or term being emphasized.

    Symmetricomdoes not

    recommend...

    A word or term given special emphasis.

    Warning:To avoid serious personal injury or death, do not disregard

    warnings. All warnings use this symbol. Warnings are installation,operation, or maintenance procedures, practices, or statements, thatif not strictly observed, may result in serious personal injury or evendeath.

    Caution:To avoid personal injury, do notdisregard cautions. Allcautions use this symbol. Cautions are installation, operation, ormaintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, that ifnot strictly observed, may result in damage to, or destruction of, theequipment. Cautions are also used to indicate a long-term healthhazard.

    ESD Caution:To avoid personal injury and electrostatic discharge(ESD) damage to equipment, do notdisregard ESD cautions. All ESDcautions use this symbol. ESD cautions are installation, operation, ormaintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements that ifnot strictly observed, may result in possible personal injury,electrostatic discharge damage to, or destruction of, static-sensitivecomponents of the equipment.

    Electrical Shock Caution:To avoid electrical shock and possible

    personal injury, do not disregard electrical shock cautions. Allelectrical shock cautions use this symbol. Electrical shock cautionsare practices, procedures, or statements, that if not strictly observed,may result in possible personal injury, electrical shock damage to, ordestruction of components of the equipment.

    When text appears

    this way...... it means:

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    How to Use This GuideRelated Documents and Information

    Related Documents and Information

    See your Symmetricom representative or sales office for a complete list of availabledocumentation.

    Where to Find Answers to Product and Document

    Questions

    For additional information about the products described in this guide, please contactyour Symmetricom representative or your local sales office. You can also contact uson the web at www.symmetricom.com.

    Whats New In This Guide

    This is the first release of the TimeProvider 500 2.0 Users Guide.

    Users Guide Updates

    When this manual is updated the updated version will be available for downloading

    from Symmetricoms Web site. After downloading, you can view the manual on acomputer or print it using Adobe Acrobat Reader.

    Recommendation:All recommendations use this symbol.Recommendations indicate manufacturer-tested methods or knownfunctionality. Recommendations contain installation, operation, ormaintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, that

    provide important information for optimum performance results.

    Note:All notes use this symbol. Notes contain installation, operation,or maintenance procedures, practices, conditions, or statements, thatalert you to important information, which may make your task easieror increase your understanding.

    http://www.symmetricom.com/http://www.symmetricom.com/
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    How to Use This Guide

    Users Guide Updates

    Manual updates are available by logging in to Telecom Solutions Support at:http://www.symmetricom.com/support/online-support//

    Note:If you are downloading a manual for the first time, you will needto register with Symmetricom. If you are currently registered, loginand download the manual update.

    http://www.symmetricom.com/support/http://www.symmetricom.com/support/
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    Chapter 1 OverviewKey Features

    The TimeProvider 500 translates IEEE 1588v2 packet flow into E1/T1 signalingoutputs (G.823/G.824), eliminating the need to deploy embedded PTP softwareclients in network endpoint devices such as wireless base stations (BTSs and NodeBs), Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM)s, and Line TerminatingEquipment (LTE).

    The TimeProvider 500 PTP translation function enables legacy Time-DivisionMultiplexing (TDM)-based devices to transparently send and receive critical timingand synchronization signals over a packet-based, Ethernet backhaul networkwithout requiring any modifications to their existing hardware or software.

    TimeProvider 500 is fully interoperable with Symmetricoms TimeProvider 5000,TimeHub, and SSU 2000 IEEE 1588v2 grandmaster products, as well as third-partygrandmaster products that comply with the IEEE 1588v2 protocol standard.

    Key Features

    The key features supported in this release of the TimeProvider 500 IEEE 1588v2Translator include:

    Hardware Features:

    1 Rack Unit (RU) Package

    Dual 48 VDC Power Input Connectors

    OXCO Oscillator

    Integrated 100 Mbps PTP Network Port and Ethernet Management Port E1/T1 BNC and RJ48 Output Ports

    1PPS Output Shared with E1/T1 BNC

    10 MHz Sine-Wave Output

    DE-9 Communication Port

    Bookend Solution with Symmetricom PTP-System Blades and TimeProvider5000 Grandmaster Products

    Software Features:

    PTP to E1/T1, 1PPS, and 10 MHz Signal Translation

    Improved Performance from Version 1.0

    Auto-Negotiated Unicast

    Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) Support

    PTP Performance Metrics

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    Chapter 1 Overview

    Telecommunications Using PTP

    Command Line Interface (CLI)

    Multicast (hybrid) PTP Support

    PTP Management via TimeProvider 5000 Proxy, including Alarms

    DHCP

    TOD Messages on Serial Port

    Telecommunications Using PTP

    PTPv2 is a next generation precision timing protocol specifically designed toprovide precise timing and sychronization over packet-based Ethernet networks.With the advent of v2, PTP has now been adapted to meet the more sophisticatedsynchronization requirements of telecommunications applications. PTPv2 capturesthose requirements by providing a set of added capabilities and protocol extensionsthat allow service providers to fine tune their packet-based networks for the

    stringent timing and synchronization requirements of telecom-oriented applications.New PTPv2 capabilities, such as support of unicast and telecom profile extension,provide the higher level of accuracy and performance optimization that Telecomrequires.

    Figure 1-2. TimeProvider 500 Wireless Backhaul Application

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    Chapter 1 OverviewVersion 2.0 Features

    Version 2.0 Features

    The changes from Version 1.0 to Version 2.0 TimeProvider 500 are as follows:

    Hardware

    Redundant power inputs

    10 MHz output addition

    1PPS output signal output for time and status signal information

    Backward compatible hardware version 1.0 units can be upgraded with 2.0firmware. See Configuring the TimeProvider 5000 and 500 Example, on page147.

    Temperature sensing assists in predicting performance and flags severetemperature conditions

    Software

    Improved performance from version 1.0 firmware

    TOD messages on serial port

    PTP management via TimeProvider 5000 Proxy, including alarms

    Interface connections support besides supporting interface connections withGrandMasters GM1 and GM2 for receiving and sending PTP packets,TimeProvider 500 supports an interface connection with a network device (NodeManager) for sending and receiving PTP-management messages. Remote telnetsessions are also supported.

    Enhanced VLAN capability supports up to four VLANs that are capable ofsupporting both grandmasters, a node manager, and remote telnet connectionswhen all are on separate VLANs.

    Users can select unicast or hybrid-multicast mode. Multicast mode is a hybrid ofmulticast sync and announce flow and unicast delay-response messages.

    Users can disable Ethernet auto-negotiation.

    DHCP

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    Chapter 1 Overview

    Functional Overview

    Functional Overview

    The TimeProvider 500s function is to communicate with a PTP grandmaster clock,receive timing information through a PTP flow, and make corrections to a localclock. The local clock is then converted to a T1 or E1 signal, PPS signal, or

    sinusoidal 10MHz signal for use in a variety of applications. The TimeProvider 500serves as a translator between timing over packet and traditional SONET/SDHnetworks. Set up and monitoring is managed over a serial port or a remote telnetsession using the TimeProvider 500s CLI command set.

    Figure 1-3. TimeProvider 500 Hardware Block Diagram

    T1/E1 SPAN1/1PPS

    RS-232 Management

    -48 VDC Power

    T1/E1 SPAN2/1PPS

    T1/E1 SPAN1

    T1/E1 SPAN2

    TimeProvider 500

    PTP/IEEE 1588 and telnet

    PWR LED

    SYNC LED

    OUT LED

    ALARM LED

    BNC Connectors

    RJ48C Connectors

    PWR A LED

    PWR B LED

    10 MHz

    PWR A

    PWR B

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    Chapter 1 OverviewFunctional Description

    Functional Description

    Figure 1-4is a front view of the TimeProvider 500. All user connections are on thefront panel.

    Figure 1-4. TimeProvider 500 Front Panel

    PowerA and PowerB Connectors

    Molex-style connectors are used to provide 48 VDC (labeled POWERA and

    POWERB). When the unit is successfully powered, the PWR LED near the left-sideof this panel illuminates green. If the power connection is reversed, the unit will notbe damaged, it simply will not power-up. Startup power will be less than 9.2 watts.Steady-state power (at a nominal temperature of 25 C) is less than 5.3 watts.

    The TimeProvider 500 uses 48 VDC power and is not equipped with a powerswitch. Power to the unit must be controlled by a Branch Circuit Over-CurrentProtection Device to the DC power main.

    Warning:To avoid serious personal injury or death, exercise cautionwhen working near high voltage lines and follow local buildingelectrical codes for grounding the shelf.

    LEDs-48 DC

    Power

    Connector A

    10MHz

    Connector

    RS232

    Serial

    Port

    Chassis

    GroundLink & Flow

    LED

    IEEE - 1588

    &

    Remote

    Managment

    -48 DC

    Power

    Connector B

    1PPS/E1/T1

    Outputs

    E1/T1

    Outputs

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    Chapter 1 Overview

    Functional Description

    RJ48C Connectors

    The stack of 2 RJ48C connections labeled OUT3and OUT4 can provide twoseparately driven output signals, configurable as either E1 or T1. These aredifferential outputs (tip and ring) conforming to signal levels defined in G.703.

    1PPS/E1/T1 Output Connectors

    The TimeProvider 500 provides configurable outputs at either 1PPS, E1(2.048MHz), or T1 (1.544MHz) frequencies. See Configure Frequency Outputsformore information. Specific signal types at each frequency are detailed in the CLIcommand, set output out1, out2, out3 & out4, on page 103.

    There are E1/T1 channels provided at a BNC connector (OUT1and OUT2) and an8-pin modular connector (OUT3and OUT4). However, there is a separate driver foreach of the 4 outputs (2 BNC and 2 RJ48C) so that all of the connectors can beloaded simultaneously as desired. Each of the two channels control the output type.The BNC provides a 75single-ended interface while the RJ48 provides a 100balanced connection. Since there are only two E1/T1 channels, Figure 1-5showswhich outputs are coupled in terms of frame type. Output 1 and Output 4 arecoupled together and Output 2 and Output 3 are coupled together.

    Figure 1-5. Output Connector Frametype Coupling

    The output can be observed on an oscilloscope by connecting directly from the

    OUT1or OUT2BNC connectors or the OUT3or OUT4RJ48C connectors.

    The signal connections on the RJ48C connectors provide differential outputs onpins 4 (ring) and 5 (tip), per ANSI T1.403. To properly observe the outputs via theRJ48C connection on a scope requires the use of a balun to convert to asingle-ended signal. There are many types of measurement devices that aredesigned for use with differential signals, which would be appropriate to use directlywith the RJ48C outputs (for example, a device that can evaluate the framing).

    Note: The RJ48C physical connector is the same size as RJ45 (an

    8-pin modular connector). RJ45 is used for Ethernet whereas the term

    RJ48C is used for E1/ T1 lines. The pinouts for RJ45 and RJ48C are

    different. RJ45 (Ethernet) uses pins 1, 2, 3 and 6 whereas RJ48C uses

    pins 4 and 5.

    OUT 4

    OUT 3

    OUT 1 OUT 2

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    Chapter 1 OverviewFunctional Description

    The frame format and disable controls are coupled between outputs 1 and 4 andbetween outputs 2 and 3. For non-1PPS signals, these output pairs must have thesame signal type since they share the same framer. Only outputs 1 and 2 can beconfigured for the 1PPS signal.

    If output 4 is disabled, then output 1 will be disabled if it is not configured for 1PPS.

    Outputs 3 and 2 have a similar coupling.

    For example, if output 1 is configured for 1PPS, then output 4 can be configured forany signal type, except 1PPS. If output 1 is configured for E1, then output 4 must beconfigured as an E1 with the same frame format.

    Table 1-1and Table 1-2show the supported combinations of output settings.

    Table 1-1. Output 1 and Output 4 Configurations

    Output 4

    Output 1 T1 E1 1.544 MHz 2.048 MHz Disabled

    1PPS Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported

    T1 Supported

    E1 Supported

    1.544 MHz Supported

    2.048 MHz Supported

    Disabled Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported

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    Chapter 1 Overview

    Functional Description

    10MHz Connector

    The dedicated 10MHz BNC output connector provides a clean sinusoidal 10MHzoutput.

    LEDs

    At the left-side of the panel are six LEDs:

    PWR illuminates green when the unit is powered.

    SYNCprovides high-level status indications. The indications and

    associated meanings are described in Table 3-2.

    OUT illuminates green if any output is generating a normal sync signal. Itblinks green if any output is generating a non-normal sync signal.

    ALARM illuminates Red to indicate a CRITICAL or MAJOR active alarm,AMBER to indicate MINOR alarm. Current alarm status can be checkedusing the show alarmcommand.

    PWR A illuminates green when the power supply to POWER A ispresent, otherwise off.

    PWR B illuminates green when the power supply to POWER B ispresent, otherwise off.

    Table 1-2. Output 2 and Output 3 Configurations

    Output 3

    Output 2 T1 E1 1.544 MHz 2.048 MHz Disabled

    1PPS Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported

    T1 Supported

    E1 Supported

    1.544 MHz Supported

    2.048 MHz Supported

    Disabled Supported Supported Supported Supported Supported

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    Chapter 1 Overview

    Functional Description

    IEEE 1588 Remote Management Port

    The RJ-45 connector labeled 1588is the connection into the network that providesaccess to the grandmaster clock(s), access to PTP management functionality (seePTP Management, on page 54), and firmware upgrade and remote telnet sessionscapability.

    Figure 1-7. RJ-45 Connector

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    Chapter 2 Installation & ConfigurationInstallation

    Operating Humidity: 5% to 90% RH

    Use only shielded cable for OUT1, OUT2, and the DE9 connector (RS232MGMT). Ground appropriately at both ends, or as required by local standards.

    Secure all cable screws to their corresponding connectors.

    User-Supplied Tools and Equipment

    You will need the following tools and equipment to install the TimeProvider 500:

    Standard tools used for installation

    Cable ties, waxed string or acceptable cable clamps

    1 mm / 18 AWG (minimum) wire at 300 volt insulation for 48 VDC

    4 mm / 16 AWG wire to connect grounding lug to permanent earth ground. Usethe UL listed ring lug for earthing ground.

    Shielded cabling of the appropriate impedance required by the specific signal

    type for signal wiring (including the BNC connections OUT1 and OUT2, and theEthernet OUT3 and OUT4 connections)

    Mating connectors for terminating signal wiring

    Fasteners for mounting the equipment in the rack

    Digital multimeter or standard voltmeter for verifying power connections to theshelf.

    Laptop computer with serial communications software (e.g., MicrosoftHyperterminal and ProComm Plus) for setting system parameters.

    Unpack the Unit

    The TimeProvider 500 is packaged to protect it from normal shock, vibration andhandling damage.

    Warning: The shielded cables on OUT1, OUT2, and the RS232

    MGMTport must be used to assure EMC compliance.

    Caution:To avoid interference, you must consider theelectromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of nearby equipment when youinstall the TimeProvider 500.Electromagnetic interference canadversely affect the operation of nearby equipment.

    Refer to Electromagnetic Environment, on page 141for moreinformation.

    Caution:To avoid electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage to parts thatare packaged with the TimeProvider 500, observe the followingprocedures.

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    Installation

    Unpack and inspect the unit as follows:

    1. Inspect the container for signs of damage. If the container appears to bedamaged, notify both the carrier and your Symmetricom distributor. Retain theshipping container and packing material for the carrier to inspect.

    2. Open the container, being careful to cut only the packaging tape.

    3. Locate and set aside the printed information and paperwork that is included inthe container.

    4. Remove the unit from the container and place it on an anti-static surface.

    5. Locate and set aside small parts which may be packed in the container.

    6. Remove the accessories from the container.

    7. Remove the anti-static packaging from the unit and accessories.

    8. Follow the instructions for assembling the rack mounts to the TimeProvider 500.See Part Numbers and Return Information, on page 99for more information.

    9. Verify that the model and item number shown on the shipping list agrees with themodel and item number on the equipment. The item number can be found on alabel affixed to the top of the unit. See Figure 2-1for the location of the label.Contact your Symmetricom distributor if the model or item number does notmatch the information on the shipping list.

    For a complete listing of item numbers, see Part Numbers and Return Information,

    on page 99.

    Figure 2-1. Location of TimeProvider 500 Product Label

    http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/
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    Chapter 2 Installation & ConfigurationInstallation

    Rack Mounting the TimeProvider 500

    The installation procedure described in this section provides general guidelines forinstalling the TimeProvider 500. Refer to TimeProvider 500 System and AccessoryPart Numbers, on page 99for information about available rack mount kits andmounting adapter bracket kits.

    When installing the TimeProvider 500, always follow applicable local electricalstandards. Use the following steps to mount the TimeProvider 500 in a rack.

    1. Attach the rack mounting brackets to the TimeProvider 500 using 6-32 x 1/4-inchscrews.

    2. Ensure that the mounting brackets on both sides are attached at equal distancesfrom the front of the unit.

    3. Mount the TimeProvider 500 to the front of the equipment rack rails with fourscrews and associated hardware as shown in Figure 2-2.

    Rack Mounting Safety Instructions

    Elevated Operating AmbientTemperature- If installed in a closed or multi-unitrack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment maybe greater than room ambient temperature. Therefore, consideration should begiven to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum

    ambient temperature of the TimeProvider 500, which is +65 C.

    Reduced Air Flow- Installation of the equipment in a rack should not compromisethe amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment.

    Mechanical Loading - Do not mount the equipment in the rack in a manner thatcreates a hazardous condition due to uneven mechanical loading.

    Circuit Overloading- When connecting equipment to the supply circuit, considerthe effect that overloading of the circuits might have on overcurrent protectionand supply wiring. Refer to the equipment nameplate ratings when addressingthis issue.

    Reliable Earthing- Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be

    maintained. Pay particular attention to supply connections other than directconnections to the branch circuit (for example, use of power strips).

    Figure 2-2shows a TimeProvider 5000 grandmaster clock at the top, dual-mountedTimeProvider 500s in the middle, and a single-mounted TimeProvider 500 at thebottom.

    Note: Using screws other than 6-32 x 1/4 inch could cause damageto the unit. Always use the proper screws for the equipment rack.

    http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/http://6%20engineering%20ordering.pdf/
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    Chapter 2 Installation & Configuration

    Installation

    Figure 2-2. TimeProvider 5000 and TimeProvider 500 Rack Mounting Example

    Ground the Shelf

    Ground the TimeProvider 500 using the 4mm Grounding Terminal Stud on the unitspanel. This Grounding Terminal is marked with the universal ground symbol, asshown in Figure 2-3.

    Figure 2-3. Universal Ground Symbol

    To make ground connections, follow these steps:

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    1. Connect a 4 mm /16 AWG green/yellow striped insulated wire from theGrounding terminal on the TimeProvider 500 shelf to the Earth Ground on therack or cabinet. Connect it to the Earth Ground in accordance with LocalElectrical Codes. The surface of the Earth grounding terminal must be clean ofcontaminants and oxidation.

    2. Remove 1/4 in. (6mm) of the insulation from the 16 AWG green/yellow strippedwire and coat the conductor with an electrically conductive antioxidant compoundsuch as Kopr-shield spray. Spray antioxidant compound on the exposed wireonly.

    3. Crimp a #10 (4mm) UL listed Ring Lug to one end of the 16 AWG green/yellowstripped wire and connect it to the TimeProvider 500 using the 4mm kept nutsupplied. Clamp the Ring Lug between the two flat washers.

    4. Clean the connection point on the rack to a bright finish and coat it with anelectrically conductive antioxidant compound such as Kopr-shield spray. Connectthe Ring Lug to the rack or grounding rod following Local Electrical Codes. Do

    not connect multiple connectors to the same screw assembly.

    5. Crimp the other end of the green/ yellow stripped wire to a inch (6mm) ULlisted Ring Lug and connect it to the Earth Grounding terminals using an externalstar lock washer between the Ring Lug and rack or earthing point to begrounded.

    Configuration Setup

    Setting up the TimeProvider 500 requires very few steps, primarily because it usesauto-negotiation with grandmaster clocks to establish and maintain the PTP flow(the messages needed for synchronization through the network). Once connectivitywith the intended master clock(s) is established, the synchronization process willautomatically occur. The high-level steps needed are:

    Apply power (POWERA and/or POWERB) to the TimeProvider 500.

    Configure the network address of the TimeProvider 500, and confirm successfulconnectivity.

    Configure the target address of the grandmaster clock(s) from which theTimeProvider 500 should synchronize. Verify connectivity.

    Verify PTP flow between TimeProvider 500 and grandmaster clock(s) Configure TimeProvider 500 signal output, if needed.

    The configuration actions performed in this section are stored in non-volatilememory and are retained when the unit is power-cycled.

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    Configuration Setup

    Apply Power

    The TimeProvider 500 should be connected to 48 VDC Mains through the BranchCircuit Over-Current Protection Device with a maximum 1 amp fuse. TheTimeProvider 500 is intended for installation in a Restricted Access Location in

    Accordance with Articles 110-26, 110-27 or the National Electric CodeANSI/NFPA70, or per the applicable code in the country of installation.TimeProvider 500 has redundant power connection with a non-permanentconnection. No tool or mechanical device is required to remove the powerconnection from the unit. Power to the unit is controlled by disconnecting theappliance couplers on the front of the unit.

    To connect power leads to the shelf, follow these steps:

    1. Remove the fuse from the front panel of the Branch Circuit Over-CurrentProtection Device. Replace the fuse at the end of the installation procedure.

    2. Wire the provided Molex connector to 1 mm /18 AWG UL1007 wire with thecrimp pins supplied. Insert Molex pins into the Molex connector provided. Wirethe other end of the power wires to the Branch Circuit Over-Current ProtectionDevice.

    3. Plug the Molex connector into the TimeProvider 500 and replace the fuse in the

    Branch Circuit Over-Current Protection Device. The TimeProvider 500 48 VDCpower connector is keyed to only connect one way.

    4. The connector has a latching mechanism. Push the connector in until it clicks intoplace.When power is successfully provided, the LED labeled PWR illuminatesgreen. Descriptions of LED indicators are shown in Reading LED Conditions, onpage 125.

    Note: To use AC power, Symmetricom recommends using theCompower Systems Inc. BE48-3 power supply with a A86400 rackmount enclosure. This power supply has a terminal block for the -48VDC output. Use the instructions in this section to construct a cable toconnect the AC supply to the TimeProvider 500.

    Note: When disconnecting, the latch arm needs to be tilted away fromthe catch by pressing on the connector and then pulling.

    Warning:To avoid serious personal injury or death, exercise cautionwhen working near high voltage lines and follow local buildingelectrical codes for grounding the shelf.

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    Establish Serial Communication

    Serial communication with TimeProvider 500 is established so that configurationcan be accomplished. To establish serial communication, follow these steps:

    1. Connect a straight-through serial cable from the computers serial port withtheTimeProvider 500s 9-pin serial port connector labeled RS232 MGMT.

    2. Run your terminal emulation program, and configure the designated COM porton the computer using Table 2-1. and as shown in Figure 2-4.

    Logon to TimeProvider 500

    Logon is required to configure or view TimeProvider 500 settings. To logon to theTimeProvider 500, follow these steps:

    1. Wait for the system to boot.

    2. At the login prompt, type admin,then press Enter.

    3. At the password prompt, type symmadmin**, then press Enter.

    A successful logon responds with the TP-500>prompt. Below is an exampleof what you will see.

    Note: The configuration steps throughout this section assumes thatthe TimeProvider 500 initially has the factory default configuration. Ifthe TimeProvider 500 does not have the factory default configuration,the baud rate may not be 57600. Other possible baud rates are 4800,9600, 19200, and 38400.

    Table 2-1. COM Port Settings

    Settings Value

    Bits per second 57600

    Data bits 8

    Parity None

    Stop bits 1

    Flow control None

    Note: The baud rate can be changed using the CLI command, set

    eia-232 baud. See set eia-232 baud, on page 88. Also, thecurrent serial port settings can be viewed using show eia-232.

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    Configuration Setup

    Login: admin

    Password: ***********

    TP 500>

    Log On Tips

    adminis the factory shipped user name and symmadmin**is the factory shipped

    password. The set usercommand can be used to change the user name andpassword. See CLI Commands, on page 77for more information.

    Logon sessions can be initiated using the serial port or remotely using Telnet. Ifusing Telnet, an appropriate TimeProvider 500 network address must beestablished before remote sessions can be successful.

    A serial session will automatically logout whenever 60 minutes elapse withoutany user entry.

    A remote (Telnet) session will automatically logout whenever 10 minutes elapsewithout any entry.

    The TimeProvider 500 simultaneously supports up to three remote logonsessions and one serial logon session.

    Configure the TimeProvider 500 IP Address

    This step establishes the IP address of the TimeProvider 500. The LAN connectionfrom the RJ-45 connector labeled 1588 is used within the PTP domain for allinteractions with grandmaster clocks. This connection is also used for TimeProvider500 configuration and status monitoring via Telnet.

    Type show interface config to view a list of current PTP-related settings, whichincludes the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway of the TimeProvider 500 asshown in Figure 2-4.

    Note: The TimeProvider 500 can be set to the factory default settings

    using the CLI command, set configuration factory. See setconfiguration, on page 88.

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    Figure 2-4. Current PTP-Related Settings

    TP-500> show interface config

    Interface Configuration:

    Name status static-ip netmask gateway ip-mode vid vpri

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    if0 Enabled 192.168.1.9 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static -- --if1 Disabled 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 2 0

    if2 Disabled 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 3 0

    if3 Disabled 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 4 0

    if4 Disabled 10.1.4.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 5 0

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Since Figure 2-4shows the factory default settings, use the set ipcommand to setthe TimeProvider 500 IP address for use in your network system. Table 2-2shows aTimeProvider 500 IP address example.

    This section will only use if0 (interface 0) which applies to networks not using VLAN.A discussion of if1 through if4 (interfaces 1 through 4) used for VLAN can be found

    in Interface Connections, on page 55.

    Using the TimeProvider 500 IP address information in Table 2-2, and the setipcommand, the following example shows how to set the TimeProvider 500 IPaddress to Table 2-2. Although the subnet mask is not changed from the factorydefault settings, it can be changed with the set ipCLI command.

    Example:

    TP-500> set ip if0 192.168.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.6.1

    After setting the IP address for the TimeProvider 500, type show interface configtoverify that the IP address of the TimeProvider 500 is reconfigured per the entries

    made with the setipcommand as shown in Figure 2-5.

    Table 2-2. TimeProvider 500 PTP Settings Example

    Show PTP Settings Value

    Client IP address 192.168.1.5

    Client IP netmask 255.255.255.0

    Client IP gateway 192.168.6.1

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    Figure 2-5. Setting the TimeProvider 500 IP Address

    TP-500> show interface config

    Interface Configuration:

    Name status static-ip netmask gateway ip-mode vid vpri

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    if0 Enabled 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.1 Static -- --if1 Disabled 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 2 0

    if2 Disabled 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 3 0

    if3 Disabled 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 4 0

    if4 Disabled 10.1.4.1 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Static 5 0

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Confirm TimeProvider 500 Network Communication

    If not already done, a standard RJ45 Ethernet cable should be connected from theTimeProvider 500 port labeled 1588 into the network that will provide connectionto the grandmaster clock(s). See Figure 1-4. TimeProvider 500 connection is

    100Base-T.

    There are a number of ways to confirm that the TimeProvider 500 is now available

    on the network. The following is a method available on any WindowsPC:

    1. From a PC that is on the same network as the TimeProvider 500, select Start >Run.

    2. In the Run dialog box, selectcmd, then click OK. This initiates a commandsession as shown in Figure 2-6.

    3. At the prompt, type pingfollowed by the TimeProvider 500 IP address, then

    press Enter. See Figure 2-6. The example shows successful connection.

    Figure 2-6. Pinging the TimeProvider 500

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    If ping was not successful, here are some considerations:

    First, ensure that a physical link has been established from the TimeProvider 500to whatever it is connected to (likely a switch). The small green LED in theupper-right-hand corner of the 1588 connector on the TimeProvider 500 (seeFigure 1-4) should be lit solid green. If it is not, there is likely a basic link problem.

    A similar check can be done on the computer being used for the ping. For theremainder of this discussion, it is assumed that the user is able to establishconnection from the computer into the network that includes the PTP flow of theTimeProvider 500 being used.

    Once the physical link is established, ensure that the device linked to theTimeProvider 500 is capable of running 100Base-T. The TimeProvider 500 willauto-negotiate the rate, but does not support speeds other than 100Base-T.

    Configure PTP Settings

    Now that the TimeProvider 500 is configured for the network, configuration of PTPsettings can be configured for access to the target grandmaster to establish PTPpacket flow. Using the show ptpcommand, current PTP configuration data is shownin Figure 2-7.

    Figure 2-7. GrandMaster (GM1) Factory Default Settings

    Setting the Target Grandmaster IP Address

    As with the TimeProvider 500, the IP address for the grandmaster will likely becustomized for your system network. The IP address of the grandmaster isconfigured on the grandmaster. To configure the TimeProvider 500 to use thegrandmaster IP address, use the set ptp addresscommand as shown in thefollowing example:

    Note:Auto-negotiate can be disabled using the set auto-negcommand.

    TP-500> show ptp

    PTP Mode : Unicast

    Client MAC address : 00:B0:AE:01:22:D5

    Grand Master 1 IP : 192.168.1.11

    Grand Master 2 IP : 0.0.0.0

    Management IP : 0.0.0.0

    Multicast IP : (NONE)

    Management GM1 : Enabled

    Management GM2 : Enabled

    Management NODE-MGR: Enabled

    Client Clock ID : 00:B0:AE:FF:FE:01:22:D5

    Domain : 0

    DSCP : 0

    Sync Rate : 64 pkts/s

    Announce Interval : 1 s

    Lease Duration : 300 s

    Transport : Ethernet

    Factory Default Setting

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    TP-500> set ptp address gm1 192.168.1.100

    TimeProvider 500 will respond with:

    Grand Master 1 address set to 192.168.1.100

    Confirm that the setting for the target grandmaster address is now configured byusing the show ptpcommand.

    Figure 2-8. Confirming GrandMaster (GM1) IP Address Setting

    Configure GrandMaster (GM2) Clock (Optional)

    The TimeProvider 500 allows you to select two grandmaster clocks for its source ofsynchronization. Configuring the target address for the second GrandMaster (GM2)

    is similar to the configuration for the primary GrandMaster (GM1), except that GM2is used in the set ptp addresscommand instead of GM1. Confirmation of the secondGrandMaster (GM2) address can be seen via show ptpas shown in Figure 2-7. Inthe example, note that the GM2 IP address is shown as 0.0.0.0, which is the factorydefault (unconfigured). If the second grandmaster is not used, it is recommendedthat the 0.0.0.0 setting be left unchanged so that the TimeProvider 500 does notattempt communication with a second grandmaster.

    Confirm Connectivity with Grandmaster Clocks

    To confirm connectivity with GrandMasters (GM1/GM2), follow these steps:

    1. Use the show ptpcommand to view the current PTP settings. See the GrandMaster IP address shown in the Setting the Target Grandmaster IP Addressexample.

    2. Use the pingCLI command to confirm connectivity between the TimeProvider500 and the targeted grandmaster clock.

    TP-500> show ptp

    PTP Mode : Unicast

    Client MAC address : 00:B0:AE:01:22:D5

    Grand Master 1 IP : 192.168.1.100

    Grand Master 2 IP : 0.0.0.0

    Management IP : 0.0.0.0

    Multicast IP : (NONE)

    Management GM1 : Enabled

    Management GM2 : Enabled

    Management NODE-MGR: Enabled

    Client Clock ID : 00:B0:AE:FF:FE:01:22:D5

    Domain : 0

    DSCP : 0

    Sync Rate : 64 pkts/s

    Announce Interval : 1 s

    Lease Duration : 300 s

    Transport : Ethernet

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    If there is connectivity, TimeProvider 500 will produce a response similar to thefollowing:

    TP-500> ping if0 192.168.1.100

    Pinging 192.168.1.11 [192.168.1.100]:

    Reply from 192.168.1.100: time=5ms

    Reply from 192.168.1.100: time=0msReply from 192.168.1.100: time=0ms

    Reply from 192.168.1.100: time=0ms

    If there is lack of connectivity, TimeProvider 500 will produce a responsesimilar to the following response:

    TP-500> ping if0 192.168.1.100

    Pinging 192.168.1.11 [192.168.1.100]:

    Request timed out

    If the ping request times out, here are some considerations to help troubleshoot:

    All of the items listed for troubleshooting connectivity with the TimeProvider 500in Confirm TimeProvider 500 Network Communication, on page 43should beconsidered.

    The targeted grandmaster clock settings should be reviewed, if available. Forexample, check the address settings it is actually using and anything related tonetwork configuration. For example, there could be firewalls in place preventingconnection.

    If VLAN is being used in the TimeProvider 500, it is essential that thegrandmaster also be a member of the same VLAN (established by thevlan_configCLI command). If VLAN is enabled, and two grandmasters aretargeted by the TimeProvider 500, then both must be in the same VLAN with the

    same VLAN-ID. See Configure PTP Settingsfor more information.

    Confirm PTP Flow

    When connectivity between theTimeProvider 500 and the grandmaster clock(s) isestablished, the actual PTP flow begins. The TimeProvider 500 starts PTP flow witha request to the grandmaster clock(s) to send it the appropriate set of PTP packetsat the desired rate and for a desired duration. Once flow is established, theTimeProvider 500 periodically sends a new flow to prevent a time out. Theautomatic time out allows client clocks (such as a TimeProvider 500) to be removedfrom the network without continuously consuming resources from the grandmaster

    clock.

    For a quick visual check for PTP flow, view the LED in the upper right-hand cornerof the RJ-45 connector labeled 1588 (see Link and Flow LED in Figure 1-4). Ifthere is flow, the Link and Flow LED will blink at a high-rate (multiple blinks persecond). Next, type show statusto view a list of current PTP-related settings, asshown in Figure 2-9.

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    Figure 2-9. List of Current PTP-Related Settings

    Possible Flow State, on page 65shows several events related to PTP flow that canbe used to check on successful flow.

    If the PTP flow is not as expected, here are some considerations:

    Although it would likely require special user configuration, make sure thegrandmaster clock does not have its PTP port disabled. A disabled port will notsupport PTP flow. TimeProvider 500 provides a similar setting (see the set ptpaddr-modecommand), but the port is enabled by default.

    Although perhaps unlikely, it is possible that the grandmaster does not havesufficient resources to support the requested PTP flow. For example, agrandmaster has a limit on how many clients can be supported.

    A quick check for PTP flow can be seen by looking at the 1588 connector's LEDs.However, for a more reliable and detailed confirmation of PTP flow, use the showstatusquery to observe the actual flow rate shown in the Flow Direction section ofthe status response from the TimeProvider 500 as shown in Figure 2-9. See Detailsfor Show Status Function, on page 63for more information about the results of theshow statusquery.

    Configure Frequency OutputsBy factory default, the TimeProvider 500 produces 2.048 MHz output and 1PPSoutput. If this is the desired output, no configuration is needed.

    The show outputcommand identifies the current output configuration. Thefollowing example shows that the TimeProvider 500 is currently generating 2.048MHz clock from OUT1, OUT3, and OUT4 and a 1 PPS signal from OUT2.

    TP-500> show status

    Current Time : 21:51:38 11/09/2009 (UTC)

    FLL state : Normal FLL [2840 min] Temperature

    Reference : GM2 Avg : 41.01 C

    Correction Freq : -10.12 ppb Min : 40.88 C

    Phase : 0.00 ppb Max : 41.06 C

    Output MDEV Estimate : 0.0002 ppb 5min : 55.37 mCResidual Phase Error : 2377.13 ns 60min : 166.04 mCMinimal RTD : 12.57 usec

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Flow Direction : (GM to client) (client to GM)

    GM1 (pkts/s): 0 0

    GM2 (pkts/s): 64 64

    Weight (%): 1.00 99.00

    Transient free (/900): 900 900

    Transient free (/3600): 3600 3600

    Percentile Clustering(%): 99.8 99.8

    Operational Min TDEV(ns): 2.7 1.8

    Operational MAFE (ppb): 0.01 0.01

    Min Cluster Width (ns): 100.0 100.0Mode Width (ns): 100.0 200.0

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Flow State : (GM1)Signaling (GM2)NormalClock id : (GM1)00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00 (GM2)00:B0:AE:FF:FE:01:31:65

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    TP-500> show output

    Output 1 type : 2.048 MHz Clock

    Output 2 type : 1PPS

    Output 3 type : 2.048 MHz Clock

    Output 4 type : 2.048 MHz Clock

    HDB3 : EnabledFreerun output mode : on

    Holdover output mode: on

    1PPS offset : 2984 ns

    1PPS pulse width : 100000000 ns

    1PPS mode : standard

    Set the signal type for OUT1, OUT2, OUT3, or OUT4using the setoutput

    command. The choices are shown in Table 2-3.

    For example, set OUT2 to e1_ccswith the following command:

    TP-500> set output OUT2 e1_ccs

    Table 2-3. Output Signal Selections for OUT1, OUT2, OUT3 and OUT4

    Selection Output Generated

    Disable No output

    clk_2048 2.048MHz square wave

    (default for OUT1, OUT2, OUT4)

    e1_ccs E1 CCS, no CRC4

    e1_ccs4 E1 CCS, with CRC4

    e1_cas E1 CAS, no CRC4

    e1_cas4 E1 CAS, with CRC4

    e1_ais E1 AIS

    clk_1544 1.544 MHz square wave

    t1_sf Super-Frame T1

    t1_esf Extended Super-Frame T1

    t1_iso_pulse T1 Isolated Pulse

    1 PPS Pulse Per Second (default for OUT2)

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    Optional Configure VLAN Settings Example

    When one of the external network devices or telnet sessions communicating withthe TimeProvider 500 is using VLAN, interface connections are available to supportthe external network devices (GM1, GM2, node manager) or remote telnetsessions. For interface connection information, see Interface Connections, on page55.

    An interface connection for communication between the targeted external networkdevice or remote telnet session and the TimeProvider 500 needs to be establishedbefore a VLAN connection can be established. In this example, the procedure to setup a VLAN connection for a GM1 is described.

    To connect the TimeProvider 500 with a GM1 using VLAN, perform the followingsteps:

    1. Disable any current PTP flow.

    At the TP-500>prompt, type setptp addr-mode disable, and then pressEnter

    2. Enable a VLAN interface to use. For this example, use inte