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Country Presentation

Implementation of the 2011 Economic Census of Cambodia

International Workshop On Industrial Statistics

8-10 July 2013, Beijing, China

Mr. Mich Kanthul

Mr. SO Tonnere

National Institute of Statistics

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Implementation of the 2011 Economic Census of Cambodia1-Introduction of the Census2-Purpose of the Census3-Legal Basis of the Census 4-Coverage of 2011 Economic Census5-Enumeration Unit6-Method of enumeration7-Organization Chart of the Census8-Recruitment and Appointment9-Training Activities10-Census Campaign Activities11-Data Processing12-Census Form13-Filling-in Census From

Contents

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Reference date: 1st March 2011 Period Enumeration: from 1st – 31st March 2011

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1- Introduction

• Economic Census was conducted in 2011• It is the first Census in the history of Cambodia

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To provide the fundamental statistics on the current status of the business activities of the establishment and enterprises.

To provide the directories of the establishments and enterprises as the master sampling frame of various sample survey on businesses.

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2- Purpose of the Census

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All kind of establishments are included in the Census Industrial Classification: ISIC Rev. 4 Establishments classified below sections are excluded:

1- Section A: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing2- Section O: Public administration and defense, compulsory social security3- Section T: Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods and services-producing activities of households for own use.4- Section U: Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies.

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3- Coverage of the Census

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Statistics Law, Article 6 and 7

Sub-decree on Defining Date, Organizing and proceeding on Cambodia 2011 Economic Census.

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- National Committee for Economic Census (NCC)- Technical Committee of Economic Census (TCC)- Publicity Committee of Economic Census (PCC)

4- Legal Basic of the Census

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Type of Establishments in Cambodia Street Business Home Business Business in Apartment Building Business in Traditional Market Business in Modern Shopping Mall Business in Exclusively one block or one Building

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The Establishment can be defined as an economic unit that engages, under a single ownership or control, in one or predominantly one, kind of economic activity at a single physical location (followed UN).

5-Enumeration Unit

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6-Method of Enumeration

3) In case that the enumeration does not finish due to the refusal of establishment until the end of March 2011, “Special Survey Team” carried out the enumeration.

1) The enumerator visits each establishment within a certain enumeration area, interviews the owner or manager of the establishment or his/her substitute who is entitled to represent the establishment, and fill in the Census Form.

2) In addition to this, the self-enumeration method can be applied to the establishment, which requests to fill in the form by themselves.

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Director General of (NIS)

Census line Administrative line

Assistant Regional Officer (ARO)

Regional Officer (RO)

District Chief

Enumerator

Provincial Director

SupervisorCommune Chief

Special Survey Team

Village Chief

Establishment

Senior Census Officer

7- Organization Chart for Census Implementation

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Recruitment and Appointment (Nov- Dec 2010)- Enumerators 4,030 persons (local government officials)- Supervisors 484 persons (local government officials)- RO and ARO 108 persons (National Institute of Statistics)

8-Recruitment and Appointment

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Training ( Jan- Feb 2011)- Training for the trainer- TOT ( by SCO)- Training for DPDP ( by SCO)- Training for enumerator and supervisor ( by TOT )

9- Training Activities

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The Campaign Activities ( Feb- March 2011 )

- Poster and Banner

- Leaflet- Mass media (TV, Radio etc…)- Message from Prime Minister

10- Census Campaign Activities

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Data Editing and Coding Data entry Quality assurance

11- Data Processing

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Main Variables in the Census Form

1. Area Information2. Establishment Information3. Characteristics of representative of Establishment4. Registration Agencies5. Ownership of Establishment ( Legal status)6. Single Unit, Head and Branch Office7. Tenure, Kind and Area of Business place8. Business Hours9. Year of starting the Business10. Number of person engaged11. kind of main business activities

12- Census Form

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12. Number of branch office supervised by HO

13. Total number of entire regular employee

14. kind of main business activities of entire enterprise

15. Balance Sheet and income statement or not

16. Amount of sale and operating expense per day in recent

month and number of working day.

17. Total amount of assets at the end of year 2010.

18. Total amount of Equity held at the end of year 2010.

19. Total amount of Non-current liability at the end of year 2010.

20. Total amount of Current liability at the end of year 2010.

21. Amount of revenue and expense in a year 2010 under “ Accrual basic

accounting” which records revenue and related expenses in the same period.

12- Census Form (cont.)

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- For Establishments without the Balance Sheet or Income statement (Q1-Q16).

- For Establishments kept the Balance Sheet or Income statement (Q1-Q21), except Q16.

- For Establishments as a branch office (Q1-Q11).

13- Filling-in Census Form

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THANK YOU !

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Angkor Wat