1. 2 introduction home networking choose your path hpna more details on specification technical...
TRANSCRIPT
2
Introducti
on
• Home networking• Choose your path• HPNA
More details
on specificatio
n
• Technical issues• Modulation methods
Questions
• Limitations• Multiple users• Voice and data together
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TV on demand
HD availability
Diversity of channels
Packet based – digital encoding
Rent or buy videos on your couch
IPTV
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HomePNA: Home Phone line Networking
Alliance
HPNA 1.0
HPNA 2.0
HPNA 3.0
HPNA 3.1
twisted pair
coaxial cables
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Modulation Methods
HPNA 1.0 pulse position modulation (PPM)
Variable bits per symbol 2-10
HPNA 2.0 , 3.0 , 3,1 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)
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Concept of FD-QAM
Good for channels with low SNR
FDQAM does not require the transmitter to have knowledge of the channel characteristics
Modulation details
Carrier Frequency 7Mhz
Base symbol rate is 2 Mbps
Speed
Over phone-line 4Mbps to 160Mbps
Over Coax 4Mbps to 320Mbps
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Limitation and Drawbacks
•1 )You need a phone jack close to each computer. Otherwise, you will have to run phone extension cords or install new
wiring.
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Limitation and Drawbacks
2 )There is a physical limit of 1,000 feet (304.8 m) of wiring between devices, and the overall area of coverage should not exceed 10,000 square feet (929 m2).
-capacity
-noiseenhanced physical layer transmission for robust operation
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Limitation and Drawbacks
4 )Once installed, HomePNA systems sometimes increase noise levels or cause distortion on the voice side of the telephone lines. This problem can often be.
3) Because the coaxial line is a shielded line, the HomePNA system can increase its power (called “power boost”), allowing the effective distance the HomePNA system can operate to higher level
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Limitation and Drawbacks
5 )HomePNA choses a frequency that is high enough that it does not
interfere with the frequencies used by Digital Subscriber Loop (DSL) Internet service. It is possible for standard telephone service (POTS), DSL, and HomePNA to coexist on the same wiring without interference.
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How can we share multiple users in a communication system?
64 users
Simultaneous Data Transfer Between more than 2 Devices: not possible
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How can we send data through these systems in additionto voice?
VoIP : Transmitting voice via Data Frames