1 5 things you can conclude from this picture. 2 what differences do you see?
TRANSCRIPT
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5 things you can conclude from this picture
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What differences do you see?
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UNIT 2 - EQ
What impact did differing lifestyles have on the course of history?
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Unit II:Elizabethans in America
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Lesson 1, Elizabethan England
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The Tudors
Henry VII
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A Royal Wedding
Arthur Catherine of Aragon
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Another Royal Wedding
Henry Catherine of Aragon
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But… he needs a SON
And he gets…
a daughter,
Mary
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PRIMOGENITURE
Primo +
Geniture =
The right by law/custom of the 1st born to inherit everything excluding younger siblings
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I need a son. I have been married for 20 years and my wife, Catherine of Aragon
is too old to have any more children. Who will inherit my throne when I die?
I spy an attractive lady – in-waiting
called Anne Boleyn. If only I could marry her instead. Will the
Pope give me a divorce?
The Church is very rich. I need money for my luxurious court. If
only I could get my hands on it.
The new Protestant ideas are spreading in
Germany. Princes there are
reforming their churches and
throwing out the Catholic Church.
Some people in England like the new Protestant ideas. They believe that the Bible should be in English
not Latin.
The Church takes money out my
country in taxes to help build St
Peter’s in Rome. What do I get in
return?
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Anne Boleyn
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The Problem…
Queen Catherine is Catholic
Queen Catherine is Spanish
People love her
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The Solution…
Annulment based on her marriage to his brother… not a divorce.
But the Pope says NO.
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The NEW Solution…
Make a NEW church… a PROTESTANT church… the Church of England
Henry is the head of it… not the Pope
Henry gets a DIVORCE, and marries Anne
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But…
Spain isn’t happy
The Pope isn’t happy
English Catholics are not happy
Catherine isn’t happy… Mary isn’t happy!
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Catholic Religion, 1500’sPope ~ infallible/incapable of errorSaints ~ pray to a SaintVirgin MaryBible in Latin & only for church leadersSalvation is gained through faith in God, the prayers of the Church, the grace of the sacraments, and doing good works.
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He still needs a SON…
But Anne gives him…
Another daughter,
Elizabeth
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As a kid… Elizabeth
Was INCREDIBLY smart
By her early teen years she was fluent in French, Spanish, Italian, Latin, German and Greek, and even knew some Welsh and Portuguese
But, was there a place for a smart woman?
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Solution…
Divorce Anne… oh wait.
Kill Anne!
TREASON
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TREASON
Anne was lucky…
Normally…
Drawn &
Quartered
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A NEW Wife…
Jane Seymour
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And a SON…
Edward
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Oops… Jane dies
No fear… a
NEW wife…
Anne of Cleaves
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And another… and another!
Catherine Howard Catherine Parr
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As the English like to say…
Divorced, beheaded, died…
Divorced, beheaded, survived.
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Henry Dies
1491 - 1547
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Edward
1537 – 1553
C of E
No Kids
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Mary
Unmarried
(no kids)
CATHOLIC
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Mary’s Marriage
Phillip II of Spain…
And what a
marriage
it was!
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Mary dies…
The QUEEN is Dead…Long Live the Queen