1-aug-15created by mr. lafferty maths dept. enlarge & reduce shapes revise drawing triangles...
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19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Enlarge & Reduce Shapes
Revise Drawing Triangles
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
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Scales and Map Reading
Bearings
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw
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2. Calculate 30% of 80
(a) 9.227 (b) 19.454 (c) 117.09
1. 25% of 25.2
3. Round to 1 decimal place
4. Find the value of x 4x +2 = 122
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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1.1. To be able to draw To be able to draw scaled drawing of a scaled drawing of a shape either an shape either an enlargement or enlargement or reduction.reduction.
1. We are learning to draw an enlarged or reduced drawing for various shapes.
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Enlargement & Reduction
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Enlargement & Reduction
Example : Enlarge the shape by a factor of 2.
Simply double what you have in both directions
2 boxes wide
1 b
ox d
ow
n
4 boxes wide 2 b
oxes w
ide
Factor of 2
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Enlargement & Reduction
Example : Reduce the triangle by a factor of 4.
Simply quarter what you have in both directions
12
4
3
1
Factor of 1/4
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Enlargement & Reduction
Example : Say whether the following is a enlargement or reduction. Find the missing by firstworking out scale factor value.
5
10 20
10Factor of
20=2
10
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Now try Exercise 1Ch37 (page 146)
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Enlargement & Reduction
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw
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(a) 6.67 (b) 5.54 (c) 7.99
1. 99.6 + 7.27
2. 40% of 160p
3. Round to 1 decimal place
4. Find the value of x 5x +25 = 105
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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1.1. Understand the steps for Understand the steps for drawing SAS, ASA and drawing SAS, ASA and SSS triangles.SSS triangles.
1. To revise drawing SAS, ASA and SSS triangles
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Drawing SAS, ASA and SSS Triangles
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing SAS TrianglesDrawing SAS Triangles
SAS TrianglesSAS Triangles
AngleAngle SideSideSideSide
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing SAS TrianglesDrawing SAS Triangles
Toolkit required
1.1.RulerRuler
2.2.ProtractorProtractor
3.3.Pencil & PaperPencil & Paper
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing SAS TrianglesDrawing SAS Triangles
Example : Draw to scale the triangle ABC with AB = 6cm and angle CAB = 30o and AC = 5cm
Step 1 Draw line AB=6cm
A B
CStep 2 Measure
angle CAB from A
Step 3 Draw the line AC = 5cm
through X. Label it C.
Step 4 Join C to B.
Check angles add to 180o
A B
C
30o
X
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing ASA TrianglesDrawing ASA Triangles
ASA TrianglesASA Triangles
SideSide AngleAngleAngleAngle
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing ASA TrianglesDrawing ASA Triangles
Toolkit required
1.1.RulerRuler
2.2.ProtractorProtractor
3.3.Pencil & PaperPencil & Paper
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing ASA TrianglesDrawing ASA Triangles
Example : Draw to scale the triangle PQR with PQ = 8cm and angle RPQ = 30o and angle RQP
= 40o
Step 1 Draw line PQ
P Q
RStep 2 MeasureAngle RPQ from P
Step 3 Measure angle RQP from Q
Step 4 Intersection point is R
Check angles add to 180o
P Q
R
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing SSS TrianglesDrawing SSS Triangles
SSS TrianglesSSS Triangles
SideSide SideSideSideSide
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
2.2.CompassCompass
Drawing SSS TrianglesDrawing SSS Triangles
Toolkit required
1.1.RulerRuler
3.3.Pencil & PaperPencil & Paper
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Drawing SSS TrianglesDrawing SSS Triangles
Example : Draw to scale the triangle XYZ with XY = 3cm and XZ = 5cm and YZ = 4cm
Step 1 Draw line XY=3cm
X Y
Z
Step 2 Use your compass to draw part of a circle centre X radius XZ=5cmStep 3 Use your compass to draw part of a circle centre Y radius YZ=4cm
Step 4 Intersection point is labelled Z
Check angles add to 180o
X y
Z
Step 5 Draw in line XZ and YZ to complete triangle
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Now try Exercise 2Ch37 (page 146)
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Drawing SAS, ASA and SSS Triangles
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw
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2. Calculate 30% of 80
(a) 9.227 (b) 19.454 (c) 117.094
1. 125.2 + 19.82
3. Round to 2 decimal place
4. Find the value of x 4x +2 = 122
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww
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1.1. To be able to :To be able to :
Bisect a line at right Bisect a line at right angles. angles.
Bisect an angle.Bisect an angle.
Draw a 60Draw a 60o o angle.angle.
1. We are learning how to bisect a line at right angles.
How to bisect and angle.
How to draw 60o angle.
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Drawing Quadrilaterals & Polygons
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Bisecting a line at right anglesBisecting a line at right angles
Toolkit required
1.1.RulerRuler
3.3.Pencil & PaperPencil & Paper
2.2.CompassCompass
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
We want to find the midpoint of PQ
Step 1 Set your compass to a size greater than half of PQ.
P QStep 2 Draw an arc, centre P and another arc centre Q.
Step 3 Join the 2 points A and B where the arcs intersect.
The line AB will bisect PQ, and does so at right angles.
B
BiBisecting a line at right anglessecting a line at right angles
2 cut
A
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
We want to cut ∠PQR in half (Bisect it)
Step 1 With centre Q and using any radius, draw an arc, cutting PQ at M and QR at N.
Q RStep 2 With the same radius as above , draw an arc centre M and
another, centre N. Where they meet call it T.Step 3 Join QT. This line will cut ∠PQR in half.
Can you see QMTN is a rhombus ?
N
BiBisecting an anglesecting an angle
2 cut
P
M T
19 Apr 2023Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths
Dept.
Step 1 Draw a line PQ.
P Q
Step 2 With radius PQ draw an arc centre P.
Step 4 The 2 arcs intersect at R. Join P to R.
Angle RPQ is 60o
Drawing a 60Drawing a 60oo angle angle
R
Step 3 With radius PQ draw an arc centre Q.
60o
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Now try Exercise 3Ch37 (page 149)
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Drawing Quadrilaterals & Polygons
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw
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2. Calculate 40% of 120
(a) 23.22734 (b) 29.45554 (c) 127.1096
1. 2.5 + 1.23 + 25.252
3. Round to 3 decimal place
4. Find the value of x 7x +4 = 102
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.St.
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1.1. Understand the term Understand the term scaled drawings.scaled drawings.
1. We are learning the term scaled drawing, read maps and interpret distance. 2. Interpret scaled drawing
into real-life measurements.
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
A scale of A scale of
1 cm = 2m1 cm = 2m
This simply means for every 1cm measured on adrawing this represents 2m in real-life.
Definition
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
This line measures 3cmThis line measures 3cmWhat is the distance in real-lifeWhat is the distance in real-life
Example
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1cm = 50m
This line measures 4cmThis line measures 4cmWhat is the distance in real-lifeWhat is the distance in real-life
Example1cm = 2miles
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
3 x 50 =
150m
4 x 2 = 8
miles
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Problem
The scaled drawing has a scale of 1cm = 2.5mXT measures 4cm of the drawing and represents a steel wire support for the flag pole. What is the real-life length of the wire.
X
T1cm = 2.5m
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
4 x 2.5 = 10m
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Now try Exercise 4Ch37 (page 150)
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
Starter QuestionsStarter Questions
2. Calculate 80% of 84
(a) 12.467 (b) 93.223 (c) 21.929
1. 89.6 + 17.27 - 1.01
3. Round to 2 decimal place
4. Find the value of x 3x +100 = 70
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19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.St.
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1. We are learning how to calculate a bearing and it apply to problems.
1. Remember the steps on how to work out a bearing.
2. Apply knowledge to problems.
Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Bearings
19 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
1. Measured from North.
2. In a clockwise direction.3. Written as 3 figures.
N
S
EW
N
S
EW
N
S
EW
060o
145o230o
315o
60o
145o
230o 315o
Bearings
N
S
EW 090o
360/000o
270o
180o
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
The bearing from A to B is 70The bearing from A to B is 70oo..What is the bearing from B to A.What is the bearing from B to A.
Example
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Bearings
70o
North
A
B
70o70o + 180o
= 250o
North Bearing from B to A is :
19 Apr 202319 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.
The bearing from X to Y is 30The bearing from X to Y is 30oo..What is the bearing from Y to X.What is the bearing from Y to X.
Example
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Scales & Scales & DrawingDrawing
Bearings
30o
North
X
Y
30o
30o+ 180o
= 210o
North
Bearing from Y to X is :