1 china the mystique dragon flying high sunil r parekh senior director confederation of indian...

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1 China China The Mystique Dragon The Mystique Dragon Flying High Flying High Sunil R Parekh Senior Director Confederation of Indian Industry Ahmedabad Email : sunil . parekh @ ciionline .org parekh @ icenet .net

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1

China China The Mystique Dragon Flying HighThe Mystique Dragon Flying High

Sunil R Parekh

Senior Director

Confederation of Indian Industry

Ahmedabad

Email : [email protected]

[email protected]

2

China and IndiaChina and IndiaChina India

Population 1.3 billion 1.0 billionLiteracy 83% 52%Life Expectancy 70 years 61 years

GDP ( $ trillion) 1 0.4 Composition of GDPAgriculture 17% 29%Industry 50% 20%Services 33% 51%

Import (2000-01) $225 bl $ 39 blExport (2000-01) $249 bl $ 45 bFDI ( 2001) $ 46 bl $ 3 bl

3

Key Components of GrowthKey Components of Growth Growth through domestic demand Competitive Pressure following WTO membership Policy of 5 SEZ, 14 open city. East China attracts 85% of all FDI ( $ 500

bl) SOE revival Manufacturing accounts for 50% of GDP Savings rate @32%-40% 17% VAT & no other manufacturing tax, 33% corporate tax Easy access to capital @ 2.5% pa Electricity cost @ Rs 2.5/KWH avg, extraordinary infrastructure ( Roads,

Ports, procedural efficiency) 250 of 500 Fortune 500 companies operating in East China within a

decade

4

Map of China

5

Guangdong vis-à-vis GujaratGuangdong vis-à-vis Gujarat

Fact Sheet Guangdong (2000)

Gujarat ( 2000)

Area 178,000 sq Km 196,000 sq Km

Population 86 million 52 million

GDP $ 118 billion $ 25 billion

Exports $ 93 billion $ 4 bl ( ex gems & jewellery)

Imports $ 82 billion

FI utilised $ 11 billion $ 0.5 bl

6

Other Progressive ProvincesOther Progressive Provinces

Fact Sheet (year 2000)

Jiangsu Fujian Shanghai Shandong Beijing

Area 102,600

Sq Km

121,700

Sq Km

6,340

Sq Km

156,700

Sq Km

16,800

Sq Km

Population 74 ml 35 ml 17 ml 91 ml 14 ml

GDP $ 104.6 bl $ 48 bl $ 56 bl $ 104 bl $ 30 bl

Exports $ 26 bl $ 14 bl $ 25 bl $ 16 bl $ 8 bl

Imports $ 23 bl $ 9 bl $ 30 bl $ 12 bl $17 bl

FI Utilised $ 6 bl $ 3 bl $ 3 bl $ 2 bl $2 bl

7

INDIA – CHINA TRADEINDIA – CHINA TRADE

Year Import from China

Export to China

1999 $ 1200 ml $ 800 bl

2000 $ 1600 ml $ 1400 bl

2001 $ 1900 ml $ 1700 bl

Key items for export to China– Minerals, Textiles, Machinery, Chemicals, Plastic

Key items for import from China– Organic Chemicals, Electrical Machinery, Mineral Fuel, Silk

( Balance of Trade in China’s favour)

8

India – Excessive services & too little India – Excessive services & too little industry, creating unbalanceindustry, creating unbalance

Industry Services GDP/cap ($)

China 49.3% 33.0% 769

Malaysia 46.0% 43.4% 4526

Indonesia 43.3% 37.3% 962

Thailand 40.0% 49.5% 2717

Vietnam 34.5% 40.1% 342

India 26.3% 46% 450A CII World Bank study - 2002

9

India – China India – China Item India China

Labour Less productive

Rigid laws

More productive

Flexible laws

Power Rs. 4.50-5.50/KWH Rs. 2.50-3.00/KWH

Int. rate 10-14% 2.5%

Decision Slow Very Fast

Roads 30 hrs for 600 Km 9 hrs for 600 Km

Ports 9 days 2 days for turn around

Raw material cost High Low

Telecom 167 th lines / month 9 mn lines/ month

Land cost High Comparatively low

Knowledge 51% literacy rate

Low Govt spending on higher education

80% literacy rate

High Govt spending on Higher education

Attitude to business

Mixed. Low usage of IT

Pro business. Thrust on use of IT

10

Manufacturing competitivenessManufacturing competitiveness

China IndiaRaw

MaterialValue

AdditionRaw

MaterialValue

AdditionFood Products 78.3 21.7 86.6 13.4Beverages 67.9 32.1 78.8 21.2Textiles 78.0 22.0 81.2 18.8Wearing Apparel 74.8 25.2 71.0 29.0Leather 75.2 24.8 88.1 11.9Wood Products 72.1 27.9 79.4 20.6Paper and Products 72.9 27.1 79.5 20.5Industrial Chemicals 72.9 27.1 76.1 23.9Petroleum Refineries 74.7 25.3 84.0 16.0Fabricated Metal Products 74.7 25.3 79.5 20.5Non-Electrical Machinery 73.3 26.7 76.6 23.4Electrical Machinery 77.0 23.0 73.7 26.3Transport Equipment 75.5 24.5 78.4 21.6

11

Hong KongHong Kong GDP $170 bl :-Service 90%, Industry 9.9%, Agriculture 0.1% Annual trade - $ 400 bl Trade with India – approx. $ 4 b (2001) Key Indian Exports – Pearls, precious & semi precious stones, textile yarns, leather, electrical

machinery and equipments Key Indian Imports – silver & platinum, semi-conductors, telecom equipments, office

equipments Immense potential for export of handicrafts, agriculture & fresh food products which can be

further explored & tapped Immense scope in financial services of IT products est @ $ 2.8 bl/year. Total

Domestic FS market is $ 8 bl Opportunity to invest in Cyber Port projects Excellent IPR regime Good Entry strategy for China

12

Overview of India - Hong Kong tradeOverview of India - Hong Kong trade 1999 2000 2001 (Jan – Dec)

Value Value Growth Value Growth

India to Hong Kong ( $ ml)

Exports 2,216 2,624 +18.4 2290 -12.7%

Hong Kong to India ( $ ml)

Domestic Exports

157 172 +9.9% 59 - 65.5%

Re-Exports 943 1,122 +19.0% 1142 +1.8%

Total Exports 1,099 1,294 +17.7% 1202 -7.1%

Total Bilateral Trade ( $ ml)

3,315 3,918 +18.2% 3,491 -10.9%

Trade Balance for India $ ml

+1,117 +1,330 +1088

13

PolicyPolicy

14

China - AchievementsChina - Achievements

FDIs – House of 250 of 500 Fortune companies

Infrastructure – World class infrastructure and excellent procedural efficiency

A healthy and knowledge society Manufacturing hub of Asia and the

world in the offing

15

ApproachApproach Disinvestment of SOEs Extensive Government support to higher education & increasing

the literacy rate Good health facilities Expanding market & integrating globally Competitive Business environment

For jobs Creation of manufacturing hub Hegemony in the region By leveraging domestic demand

Drivers of Policy Leadership in Asia Pacific region and Global To tackle unemployment & underemployment

16

Sustainability IssuesSustainability Issues

Infrastructure development – 96% developmental spending with a long term vision by government

Tax base – 15% of GDP, which can be doubled to earn greater revenue, after completion of incentives

High savings rate of 32-40%, cushioning effect Economy growing fast – ensures return on high

capital investment Labour component includes insurance premium

17

Taxation in ChinaTaxation in China Income Tax

The standard Foreign Enterprise Income Tax (FEIT) is 33% ( State tax 30% & LT 3%)The state tax of 30% can be reduced to 10%, 15% or 24%, if the enterprise is located in one of the specially designated zones and/or engaged in the relevant operations or projectsThe local tax of 3% may be waived or reduced by the local government.

Value Added Tax (VAT)The standard VAT rate is 17%, but certain products are taxed at 13%, or are exempt. Small scale business, as defined by authorities, are taxed at 6% or 4%, without any entitlement to input VAT credits

Business Tax ( Services)All entities and individuals who provide services (except for processing or repair services) or transfer intangible assets or immovable property in the PRC are subject to business tax, which ranges from 3% to 7%, while entertainment services attract business tax at 5% to 20%.

18

IncentivesIncentives A newly established Foreign Investment Enterprise (FIE) engaged in production

activities with a scheduled operation period of not less than ten years, is entitled to a five year tax holiday

They are entitled to full tax exemption for the first two profit making years and can enjoy a 50% tax reduction in the following three years

A FIE exporting 70% or more of its total production may receive a further reduction in tax in that year after the end of the five year tax holiday, subject to a minimum state tax rate of 10%

A FIE applying advanced technology may receive a 50% reduction in tax for a further three years following the five year tax holiday

If a FIE directly reinvests its dividends in that enterprise or uses it to establish another FIE, it may receive a refund of 40% of the state income tax paid on the reinvested amount. It will be 100% if the enterprise is export oriented or technologically advanced

Enterprises that acquire domestically sourced equipment may obtain an income tax credit of 40% of the cost of equipment

19

Other RegulationsOther Regulations Organisations’ controls

Foreign Investment Enterprises are required to submit recruitment plans to the local Organisation Bureau which then advise on the method of recruitment to be adopted

Employment contracts & payment systemsForeign investment enterprises are required to sign employment contracts with their workers, which are then certified by the local Organisations Bureau. FIEs can pay their wages, bonuses and subsidies directly to their workers.

Cost of EmploymentThe minimum basic salary of PRC employees in foreign investment enterprises should 20% higher than that of comparable salaries in the state enterprises.

20

Areas open for Foreign InvestmentAreas open for Foreign Investment Special Economic Zones

Estd in 1979. 5 SEZs- Shenzen, Zhuhai, Xiamen, Hainan, ShantouTo encourage investment through specially centrally-approved investment incentives and preferential tax treatment with a reduced income tax rate of 15%.

Open Coastal CitiesEstd in 1984. 14 Open Costal Cities with autonomy in approving foreign investment projects and offering various investment incentives to attract foreign business, but not the autonomy or degree of preferential treatment is not of the extent granted to SEZs.

Open Economic ZonesEstd inn1985. Yangtze & Pearl River delta area, Southern Fujian, Shandong and Liaoning peninsulaIncentives resemble those of the 14 Open Coastal Cities To encourage technology transfer, management reforms and production inputs between the coastal and interior regions

21

Areas open for Foreign InvestmentAreas open for Foreign Investment Economic & Technological Development Zones

Estd in 1999. 30 PRC citiesTo encourage advanced industry through foreign participation. FIEs engaged in production enjoy a 15% income tax rate

Pudong New AreaEstd in 1990. Preferential incentives similar to SEZs are grantedDeveloped as a banking and financial centreFIEs can do business in banking, insurance and retailingForeign banks are allowed to conduct Renminbi business in certain selected service categories

New & Hi-Technology Development Zones50 Zones engaged in in high technology industriesTo promote industrilisation of technologies owned by regional universities & research institutesReduced income tax rate of 15% for hi-tech enterprises

22

Areas open for Foreign InvestmentAreas open for Foreign Investment

Bonded Zones & Export Processing Zones

15 Bonded Zones

15 Export processing ZonesTo encourage processing trade.They are special customs areas. Special foreign exchange and taxation policies are available

Central & Western ChinaTo promote development of central & western region by developing the non-state sectors and township enterprises while invigorating the state sector, especially the military industry

23

Thank YouThank You

24

Opportunities for GujaratOpportunities for Gujarat

Pharma Chemicals Textile

Plastics Dairy & Dairy Products Silk

Elect & Machinery Leather Jems & Diamond

25

India’s Trade with E China RegionIndia’s Trade with E China Region

Name of the province

Imports from India’99 ($mn )

Exports to India ’99

($ mn)

Imports from India ’00 ($ mn)

Exports to India ’00

( $ mn)

Shanghai 43.7 53.5 153.01 81.8

Jiangsu 45.9 185.9 79.1 233.0

Zhejiang 34 99 69.5 160.6

Total 123.6 338.4 301.61 475.4

26

Key Sectors for Co-operationKey Sectors for Co-operation India’s Trade with Shanghai

Export : Import Organic Chemicals - $ 31 ml Elect Mach & Eqip - $ 14ml Minerals - $ 51 ml Mineral Fuel & Oil - $ 13 ml Textile - $ 14 ml Boiler & Machinery - $ 10ml Plastics - $ 6.3 ml Textiles - $ 3 ml Marine Products - $ 10.2 A Diamond trading center to be opened

India’s Trade with ZhejiangExport : Import Caprolactum - $14 ml Cotton yarn & fabrics - $ 22.4ml Chrome ore - $ 8.8 ml Raw silk - $12 mlMarine Product - $ 8 ml Pharmaceuticals - $ 7 mlCotton Yarn - $ 12 ml Dye Stuff - $ 6 mlPlastic raw material - $ 5 ml

27

India’s Export to ChinaIndia’s Export to ChinaProduct Category Value during Jan–Dec 2001

Minerals 546

Organic & Inorganic Chemicals 169

Textiles & raw materials 189

Plastic 166

Salt, Sulphur, Earth, Stone 96

Precious stone 83

Fish & Sea Food 78

Iron & Steel 64

Machinery 49

Leather 39

Mineral Fuel, Oil 37

Optical & Medical Inst 26

Total 1542(rounded up)

( $ mn)

28

India’s Imports from ChinaIndia’s Imports from ChinaProduct Category Value during Jan-Dec 2001

Organic Chemicals 379

Mineral Fuel, Oil etc 269

Electrical machinery 250

Silk, Silk Yarn, Fabric 181

Other Machinery 157

Salt, Sulphur, Earth, Stone 71

Inorganic Chem, Rare Earth Material 63

Optical, Medical Instruments 49

Impregnated Textile fabrics 42

Tanning, Dye, Paint, Putty 35

Precious Stones, Metals 34

Iron, Steel Products 29

Glass & Glassware 20

Furniture & Bedding 17

Total 1596 (rounded up)

( $ ml)

29

Total Chemical imports by China in the year 1999 was around $12 bl

Indian exports to China in the year 2000 was around US$ 0.2 bl

China’s export to chemicals to India in the year 2000 was around US$ 0.4 bl

Vam Organic & Kanoria Chemicals both have established registered office in Shanghai

Ranbaxy & Dr Reddy’s Laboratories both have registered their presence in the form of production joint ventures with local Chinese companies in Guangzhou & Kunshan.

Opportunities in Chemical IndustryOpportunities in Chemical Industry

30

Opportunities in Chemical Industry Contd..Opportunities in Chemical Industry Contd..

Name of the Commodity

India’s Export to China

($ mn, 1999)

China’s total import

($ mn, 1999)

Organic Chemicals 100 5500

Inorganic Chemicals 24 1000

Dyestuffs 4 286

Pigments 1 402

Coatings 1 655

Pesticides 4 243

31

Chinese Dairy industry is at a nascent stage of developmentDomestic need is met through imports Immense opportunity for Indian dairy industry to export

Countries exporting Dairy products to China:

New Zealand ( Powdered milk)USA (Whey)Australia ( Fluid milk)Malaysia, Finland, France & CanadaHong Kong re-exports dairy products to ChinaIndia has a negligible presence

Opportunities in Dairy IndustryOpportunities in Dairy Industry

32

Opportunities in Dairy Industry contd…Opportunities in Dairy Industry contd…Import of Dairy products by China

Year 1998 1999 2002

Value $85 ml $158ml $750ml (est)

Category wise imports , 1999

Products Vol.(Mt T) Value ($ml) Share (%)

Fluid Milk 14941 9 6

Powdered milk & cream

58400 82 52

Whey & related prod.

83228 58 37

Butter & related prod

3275 6 3

Cheese & related prod

1182 3 2

33

Indian Commercial Presence Indian Commercial Presence in East Chinain East China

Dr Reddy’s Laboratory Kanoria Petrochemicals LtdNIIT RaymondAptech United Phosphorus LtdSatyam Computers Ltd Vaishali PetrochemicalsTCS Arobindo PharmaVam Organic Pan Product Impex Pvt LtdBry Air Sundaram Fastners LtdState Bank of India TI Cycles LtdOrind Refractories RanbaxyEssel Packaging Infosys Ltd

34

Challenges and Opportunities Challenges and Opportunities in China’s IT market 2002in China’s IT market 2002

35

1300 14801720

21502502

41.3

13.9 16.2

25

16.4

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1997 1998 1999 2000 2001

0

10

20

30

40

50

$15.7b

$ 17.9b$20.82b

$26.02b$30.3b

Sal

es A

mo

un

t (H

un

dre

d M

illi

on

RM

B)

Gro

wth

Ra

te (

%)

Growth of China’s IT Market 1997-2000

36

Drivers of IT Growth in China

Competitive pressure following WTO membership Product differentiation by Hardware manufacturers Explicit Government support for progress through use of IT in

society Major e-governance initiatives including Sowant (SMEs), Social

Insurance, The Golden Bridge Project, The Golden Taxation Project, The Golden Health Project

Thrust on development of IT as a business Convergence and cost benefits SOE revival Sector Demand : Banking, Telecom, Security, Corporates, IT

education, System Integration, Energy Transport & Logistics

37

Year 2000 Year 2001 Year 2002

Category Sale Amount (US$)

Growth Rate (%)

Sale Amount (US$)

Growth Rate (%)

Sale Amount (US$)

Growth Rate (%)

Hardware $19.4b 22.6 $22.0b 13.5 $26.05b 18.5

Software $2.78b 30.7 $ 3.5b 23.9 $4.32b 25.3

Information Service

$3.87b 34.2 $ 4.8b 25.5 $6.10b 25.4

Total $26.03b 25 $30.3b 16.4 $36.48 20.4

Structure & Increase of China’s IT Market 2000-01

38

Development in China’s Software Market 1999-2001Development in China’s Software Market 1999-2001

Year 1999 2000 2001

Software Sales Total $2.1b $2.8b $3.5b

Increase 27.5% 30.7% 23.9%

Software Category Software Sales Total

Increase (%)

Platform Software $1.1b 16.4

Intermediate Software $0.2b 59.6

Application Software $2.2b 25.3

Total $3.5b 23.9

Development in China’s Software Market 2001

39

Human Capital in ChinaHuman Capital in China 2,00,000 – 3,00,000 people employed in software companies;

High demand Supply gap – supply: 50,000 & Demand: 3,50,000 ( Gartner)

Most IT professionals are comfortable in reading & writing English, but not in spoken English. About 20 million people undergoing English language training

Severe shortage of experience IT professionals, especially project managers. They are currently recruited from Hong Kong & Australia

Making a quantum jump in gearing students with IT & English in over last 2&1/2 years. Universities are encouraged to strike R&D alliance with leading International companies and academia

Generates 50-60 thousand IT engineers every year

40

Labor CostsLabor CostsSalaries of software professionalsSalaries of software professionals

Rs./Month Xian Beijing Dalian Shanghai

Entry Level Rs. 15,000 Rs. 24,000 Rs. 15,000 Rs. 24,000

Entry Level from top Univ

Rs. 24,000 Rs. 36,000 n.a. Rs.42,000

3-5 yrs Exp Rs. 35,000 Rs. 48,000 Rs. 33,000 Rs. 48,000

41

Cost of Doing Business Cost of Doing Business Xian Beijing Dalian Shanghai

Rental in S/W Park

Rs./sqmt./month

Rs.216 n.a. Rs. 324 Rs. 252

Telecom leased circuit

(2Mbps, $p.a)

$ 1,12,000 approx

House property cost

(ownership Rs./sqmt)

10,8000-

21,000

18,000- 1,08,000

12,000- 30,000

21,000- 1,50,000

Electricity costs (commercial)

Rs. 2.5 per KWH

42

Telecom boom Year(2001) Growth rate Mobile phones 145ml 60ml/yr Fixed Lines 179ml 9ml lines/month PDAs na 3ml/year

Investment - US$ 24b in year 2000 & US$ 31b in year 2001

Internet - 33 ml users * by year 2004 with an average growth rate of 54%

PC population est 16 ml growing @ 11ml/year, (Domestic 3 ml/ yr) Opportunities in Technology Development, Software & Services.

Opportunities with ChinaOpportunities with China

43

Opportunities with China Opportunities with China contd…contd…

Banking & Financial Service

Huge opportunities with an economy size of $1.04tl in-•Security products •Banking products •Support services

To bring in large scale effectiveness in Database Management, Transaction and Credit Control

All banks are SOEs and supplies are from mlCs.

44

Opportunities with China Opportunities with China contd…contd…

Management Solutions 11 ml business establishments – SOEs & MNCs Competitive Pressure Huge market for product of Logistics & SMEs

IT Training & Education Education Software accounts for 10-15% of total software

sales Edu S/W accounts for mearly half of all software sales in

the major urban centres ( eg, Beijing , Guangzhou) Increasing number of students in higher education Estimated 200 million English learners

45

Opportunities with China Opportunities with China contd…contd… Penetration into Japan & SE Asia E-Governance initiatives & Golden projects IT services :

System Integration ($ 3bl) • IT consultantsOutsourcing, maintenance support

Broad Band content development : 2 Mb/desktop (E China)Entertainment • CommerceCommunication • Transaction

Infrastructure providerLAN (1.4ml) & WAN (0.45ml)Basic Fiber ProviderGateways

Major collaborative arrangement for Content Development for Bandwidth (Transaction, Entertainment & Commerce)

46

Opportunities with China Opportunities with China contd…contd…Investment in Domestic MarketInvestment in Domestic Market

Competitive SI vendor in Public Sector LAS CS&S eBIS Taiji Powerise Nantian Newsky AsianInfo Computer &

Technologies

Golden Projects Golden Bridge – national public economic information network

Golden Custom – foreign trade & economic information system

Golden Card – automatic payment system and electronic currency engineering

Golden Taxation – electronic taxation system

Golden Agriculture – integrated management & information service system

Golden Enterprises – enterprise production and logistics information service system

Golden Intelligence – research and education computer network and human resource engineering

Golden Macro – national macro-economics decision support system

Golden Information – national statistics information engineering

Golden Hygiene – national medical information network

47

Opportunities with China Opportunities with China contd…contd…

Hardware & Chip Design

Manufacturing from Korea and Taiwan getting into Pudong In collaboration with MNCs and their R&D

laboratories

Embedded Technology for – intelligent appliances eg Haier Online industry automations

Bring their Hardware manufacturers into India

48

Broad StrategyBroad Strategy Doing business with China

It is important to engage with China & integrate with it through -

– Cooperation - Competition– Mutual Investments

Long-term approach Investment in relationship & establishment of Goodwill Master the language for communication, IT products Strategy for protecting domain knowledge

Competitiveness China – India Comparison

Wage Structure Comparable at Junior LevelIndia - Advantage at senior Level

Education Level Comparable at Junior LevelIndia - Advantage at senior Level

English Language & Ability to Programme

India - Advantage

49

Strategy OptionsStrategy Options Telecom/Banking institutions – Joint Ventures with mlCs/

Local Giants

SMEs and Domestic Corporations - wholly owned subsidiaries with local Management

E-governance projects – Joint Venture with companies led by Chinese SOEs/ Hardware companies/ Software companies/Beijing University/Software & Hitech Parks/ Provincial Governments

IT education –Universities/Colleges/Software Technology Development Parks/Franchisee (Problem of Piracy)

50

Potential leading IT PartnersPotential leading IT PartnersSoftware Hardware Communication

NEU-Soft Legend China Telecom,

Founder Electronics

Founder China Mobile

CS&S Great Wall Computer Group

China Railway Telecom

Kingdee Kanka China Unicom

UFSoft Hauwei Jitong

Kingsoft ZTE Technologies CNC

51

Possible locationPossible location

Pudong – Chip DesignShenzen – Corporate solutionBeijing – Banking / Finance / Telecom /

SecurityShanghai – SMEs, Management SoftwareUniversities – IT Education & TrainingDalian, Xian – Hitech industries

52

Investor Friendly PoliciesInvestor Friendly Policies

Entitlement to a rebate on value added tax on inputs – effective VAT rate 3%

Two year holiday on enterprise income tax followed by three years of tax at half the normal rate

Duty free import for computer equipment software. Easy access to export credit Travel restrictions eased for Chinese firms to send staff abroad

for training $ 120 ml venture capital established by ministry of Information

industry Low power cost at Rs.2.5/KWH Flexible labour law

53

Thorns under the bed of RosesThorns under the bed of Roses

Chinese lag far behind Indian firms in their customer-service ethic and understanding of foreign clients

Concentration in domestic market has a disadvantage of being late-starters to capture the overseas & export market

Piracy - China suffers from a high piracy rate of 91%, which is an important psychological barrier. India has successfully tackled piracy.

China is many years away from developing the marketing skills required to sell packaged software abroad.

54

Publications on “Doing Business in Publications on “Doing Business in China”China”

Trading and Investment Locations in East China

General Handbook of Information Export Strategy for the China market The pharmaceuticals market The economic environment The Dairy industry market Chemicals industry & market

55

Important Chinese ContactsImportant Chinese ContactsShanghai Municipal Foreign Economic Relations & Trade Commission (SMFERTC)

Room No 2207, New Town Mansion

#55, Lou Shan Guan Road, Shanghai- 200335 (PRC)

Tel : 86 21 62752200 Extn: 216 Fax: 86 21 62751919

Contact Ms Zhou Li Ying, Director (FAO)

China Council for Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)

(Shanghai Branch), # 28, Jin Lin Xi Lu, Shanghai – 200021 (PRC)

Tel : 86 21 63865572 Fax: 86 2163869915

Contact: Mr Robert Zhao, Chief Liaison Officer

China Council for Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)

(Pudong Branch)

#135, Dong Fang Road, Shanghai – 200120

Tel : 86 21 50810960/ 50812666 / 50811575 Fax: 86 2150815423

Mobile 13801669814 Email: [email protected]

Contact: Mr Zhao Feng, Liaison & Investment Dept

Shanghai Federation of Industry & Commerce (SFI&C)

Shanghai Chamber of Commerce

17-F, #55, Yan An East Road, Shanghai 200002 (PRC)

Tel : 86 21 63373169/ (D) 63373417 Fax:86 21 63373416

Contact: Ms Fan Tian Ping, Chief Liaison Dept

Email: [email protected]

56

Important Chinese ContactsImportant Chinese ContactsForeign Affairs Office, ShanghaiMunicipal People’s Government

# People’s Mansion, 200, People’s Avenue (at People’s Square)

Tel: 86 21 62552103 Fax: 86 21 62552102

Contact: Mr Fan Yufei

Foreign Affairs Office, Shanghai Municipal People’s Government

(Party Guest Division) 1418 Nanjing Xi Lu, Shanghai (PRC)

Tel : 86 21 62565900 (D) 62158270

Contact: Ms Yin Hui, Party Guest Division

Foreign Affairs Office, Shanghai Municipal People’s Government, Protocol Division

# 1418 Nanjing West Road, Shanghai (PRC) 200040

Tel: 86 21 62561033/62565900

Fax: 86 21 62530127 Mobile: 1390708806

Contact : Mr Jin Yi

China Council for Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)

(Jiangsu Branch), # 29, Beijing Dong Lu, Jiangsu – 210008 (PRC)

Tel : 86 21 2258414 Fax: 86 25 2233048

Contact: Ms Qiu Xiao Ping, Liaison Dept

China Council for Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)

(Zejiang Branch) # 470, Yan An Lu, Zhejiang – 310006 (PRC)

Tel : 86 571 5063262 Fax: 86 571 5150098

Email: [email protected]

Contact: Mr Wang Yu Fu, Chief Liaison Dept

Shanghai Municipal People’s Congress

# People’s Mansion 200, People’s Avenue (at People’s Square)

Tel : 86 21 63119149 Fax: 86 2163586540

Contact: Ms Wu Wen (Mobile:13004174154

Ms Ma Yue (Pager: 128x512231)