1. compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves?...

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1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? material s thermoplast ics thermoset s elastomer s Molecule structur e Crystall ine structur e Stress- strain curve

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Page 1: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves?

materials thermoplastics thermosets elastomers

Molecule structure

Crystalline structure

Stress-strain curveExplain strength and ductility on the curves

Page 2: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

2. Compare the crystal structure, stress-strain curve between metals and polymers

Page 3: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

MountingMounting is required when (1) sample is small or oddly shaped to be handled.(2) The sample edge area needs to be examined.

Thermal mounting:

The sample is embedded in thermosetting plastics at elevated temperatures and pressure.

3. Class discussion

Polymers-forming

Page 4: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

Cold mounting:The sample is embedded in epoxy type of materials.

Class discussion Polymers-forming

Page 5: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

4. What type(s) of bonding would be expected for each of the following materials?

• Ni-Cu alloy:

• Fe:

• NaCl:

• Si wafer:

• Polyetyer [-(CH2)mCH2-O-]:

• MgO:

Page 6: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

5. What properties would be expected for each of the following materials?

Materials Conductivity density Corrosion Melt point

Ni-Cu alloy

MgO

Polyetyer

Si wafer

Page 7: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

6. Indicate whether statements are true or false① Polyester and epoxy are examples of the

rmosets

② It has been estimated that over three-quarters of all matrices of PMCs are thermosets.

Page 8: 1. Compare three types of polymers, molecule structure, crystalline structure, stress-strain curves? materialsthermoplasticsthermosetselastomers Molecule

7. Mark the correct completions① Thermosetting polymers

a) are also known as thermoplastic polymers,b) are also known as rubbers,c) Readily cross-link during curing,d) Cannot be cured,e) Cannot be reheated and reshaped.

② Thermoplasticsa) Are cross-linked polymer,b) Are linear polymers,c) May have branched chains,d) Readily flow at elevated temperatures,e) Cannot be reheated and reshaped.

③ Compared with a ceramic, a polymer normally has a(a) Greater strength,(b) Lower stiffness,(c) Lower density,(d) Better high temperature performance,(e) Lower hardness.