11

Ministry of Transport

Vietnam register

VIETNAM VEHICLE HARMONIZATION & CERTIFICATION SYSTEM

Ho Chi Minh April 09th, 2013

22

Ministry of Transport

Vietnam register

CONTENT

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

2- Vehicle Type Approval System

3- Test Lab System

4- Accession to UNECE 1958 agreement

33

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

- Following the ASEAN MRA roadmap+ Phase 1:

19 UNECE Regulations Adoption date : 2015

+ Phase 2: 32 UNECE Regulations Adoption date : after year 2015

- Vietnam Current Situation of Regulation Harmonization+ Situation of Alignment of QCVN/TCVN with UNECE Rs+ Fuel and emission roadmap

44

Phase1: 19 UNECE regulations for ASEAN MRANo. Automotive Product UNECE

RegulationUNECE Series

1 Braking System R13 11

2 Braking System (Passenger Car) R13H 00

3 Seat belt anchorage R14 06

4 Seat belt R16 06

5 Seats R17 07

6 Head Restraints R25 04

7 Pneumatic tyre – passenger R30 02

8 Speedometer R39 00

9 Exhaust Emission (L category) R40 01

10 Noise emission (L category) R41 03

11 Safety glass R43 00*

12 Rear View Mirror R46 02

13 Exhaust Emission R49 05

14 Noise emission R51 02

15 Pneumatic tyre – commercial R54 00

16 Driver Operated Control (L Category)

R60 01

17 Tyre (L category) R75 00

18 Steering Equipment R79 01

19 Exhaust Emission R83 05

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

55

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

- Vietnam Current Situation of Regulation Harmonization+ Status of alignment of QCVNs/TCVNs with UNECE R+ Fuel and emission roadmap (see following)

66

Status of alignment of QCVN/TCVN with UNECE Rs

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

-- QCVNs/TCVNs/TCNs related to Motor vehicles: QCVNs/TCVNs/TCNs related to Motor vehicles: 289 289

- QCVNs/TCVNs based on ECE/EEC: - QCVNs/TCVNs based on ECE/EEC: 9494

- QCVNs/TCVNs/TCN are based on ISO: - QCVNs/TCVNs/TCN are based on ISO: 7070

- Mandatory QCVNs/TCVNs for Automobile: - Mandatory QCVNs/TCVNs for Automobile: 88

(including 3 ECE Regulation: R 49, 83, 24) (including 3 ECE Regulation: R 49, 83, 24) R 43 (safety glass), 46 (Mirror), 30,54 (Tyres), 112 (headlamp): in R 43 (safety glass), 46 (Mirror), 30,54 (Tyres), 112 (headlamp): in 20142014

- Mandatory QCVNs/TCVNs for Motorcycle: - Mandatory QCVNs/TCVNs for Motorcycle: 1818(including 5 ECE Regulation: R 60, 81, 75, 47, 40)(including 5 ECE Regulation: R 60, 81, 75, 47, 40)

77

mandatory QCVN/TCVN for automobile

Product

type/Item Nationalstandard

number

Name of standard

Reference(relevant international standards)

Whole vehicle

QCVN 09/2011/BGTVT

Road motor vehicles - Automobiles - General Safety Requirements -

Whole vehicle

QCVN 10/2011/BGTVT

Road motor vehicles - Urban buses - Technical requirements and test methods

-

Whole vehicle

QCVN 11/2011/BGTVT

Road motor vehicles - Trailers and Semi - trailers General safety

requirements -

Whole vehicle

TCVN 6578 -2000

Road vehicles - Vehicle identification number (VIN - Content and structure

ISO 03779-1997

Whole vehicle

TCVN 6580 -2000

Road vehicles - Vehicle identification number (VIN) - Location and attachment

ISO 04030-1983

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

88

Product

type/Item Nationalstandard

number

Name of standard Reference(relevant international standards)

Exhaust emissions QCVN

05:2009/BGTVT

(TCVN 6567 -2006)

Road vehicles-Compression ignition engines, positive - Ignition engines fuelled with liquefied petrolium gas and natural gas engines equipped for automobiles - Measurement method of emission of pollutants in type approval

ECE 49-0291/542/EEC

Exhaust emissions

QCVN 05:2009/BGTVT (TCVN 6785 -2006)

Road vehicles - The emission of pollutants emitted from automobiles according to engine fuel requirement - Requirements and test methods in type approval

ECE 83-03,04

96/69/EC

Exhaust emissions

QCVN 05:2009/BGTVT (TCVN 6565-2006 )

Road vehicles - Compression ignition engines, positive - Ignition engines fuelled petrolium gas, natural gas engines an automobiles equipped with the engines - requirements with regard to the emission of pollutants in type approval test

ECE 24-0372/306/EEC

mandatory QCVN/TCVN for automobile

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

99

Product

type/Item National

standard number Name of standard

Reference(relevant international standards)

Whole vehicle

QCVN 14:2011/BGTVT

Road motor vehicles - Motorcycles - General Safety Requirements -

QCVN

04:2009/BGTVT (TCVN 6431 -1998 TCVN 6433 -1998 TCVN 6438 -2001)

Exhaust emissions ECE 40; 4797/24/EC

TCVN 6435 -1998 TCVN 6436 -1998

NoiseISO 5130:1982

mandatory QCVN/TCVN for motorcycle

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

1010

Product

type/Item National

standard number Name of standard

Reference(relevant international standards)

Components QCVN

36:2010/BGTVT

TyresISO 10231:1997 JIS 6366:1998ECE 75

TCVN 6442-1998 TCVN 6890 -2001

Parking stability of side-and centre - stands

ISO 9565:1990 93/31/EEC

TCVN 6443-1998Light-alloy wheels-Test method

ISO 8644:1988

QCVN28:2010/BGTVT Rear view mirrors

ECE 81

QCVN35:2010/BGTVT

Motorcycles-Headlamp ECE 72ECE 57ECE 20; ECE 01; ECE 05; ECE56; ECE 76; ECE 82

mandatory QCVN/TCVN for motorcycle

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

1111

roadmap for emission & fuel(PM Decision 49/2011-QD-TTg Dated Sep 1st 2011)

EMISSION ROADMAP

No

Enforcement Date

EURO 2 Level

EURO 3 Level

EURO 4 Level

EURO 5 Level

1 Automotive

Jul 1st, 2007

Jump over =>

Jan 1st, 2017

Jan 1st, 2022

2 Motorcycle

Jul 1st, 2007

Jan 1st,2017

N/A N/A

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

1212

roadmap for emission & fuel(PM Decision 49/2011-QD-TTg Dated Sep 1st 2011)

FUEL ROADMAP

Fuel

Enforcement Date

Equivalent to Euro 3 Emission Level

Equivalent to Euro 4 Emission Level

Equivalent to Euro 5 Emission Level

Gasoline, Diesel and Bio-fuel

as soonfrom Jan 1st, 2016

from Jan 1st, 2021

1- Harmonization of Vehicle Regulations

1313

2- Vehicle Type Approval System

- Law on Transport.

- Law on Environmental protection.

- Law on Standards and Regulations.

- The Requirements issued by Minister of Transport (MOT)

- Mandatory Standards/Regulations announced by MOT

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Vietnam Register (VR),

Department of MOT

-Vietnam Motor Test centre (VMTC);

- National emission testing center (NETC)

- Agency Accredited by VR (Domestic or Overseas)

Technical Service

Current situationLegal documents related to Motor vehicles

Approval Authority

- Conformity of Production (COP), Recall

- Manufacturer’s standards

Manufacturer/Importer

1414

Law on Road TransportLaw on qualityproducts, goods

Law on Environmental Protection

The Requirements issued by MOT

Manufacturer’s Standards

Mandatory Environmental

protection Standards/Regulations

MandatorySafety

Standards/Regulations

6

Law on Standards and Regulations

2- Vehicle Type Approval System

1515

the outline of type approval system for motor vehicles in viet nam

user’s

Test Report

Technical service

+ Testing of sample motor vehicles.

+ Issue of Test Report.

manufactureR

+ Preparing of sample motor vehicles

1

2

Information package

(Information folder + Test Report)

3

CERTIFICATE

Certificate

GiÊy CNCL

4

+ Sales+ Predelivery inspection+ Mass product

5

MOTViet nam register(Approval Authority)

+ Checking all of information package.

+ COP assessment.

+ Issue of Type Approval Certificate.

8

2- Vehicle Type Approval System

1616

- Finishing the Customs formalities.

- To Sell.

- Checking documents.

- Carry out the test.

(For motorcycles: The sample vehicle will be tested in VMTC & NETC)

Issued The Certificate of conformity.

MOT : Ministry of Transport

VR : Vietnam RegisterVMTC : Vietnam Motor Test Centre

tHE OUTLINE OF THE certification SYSTEM FOR imported MOTOR VEHICLES IN VIET NAM

Certificate

CERTIFICATION

MOTVIETNAM REGISTER

importER

- Documents

- Import the vehicles

9

1 2

3market

2- Vehicle Type Approval System

1717roadworthiness

Assembled vehicles Imported vehicles Modified vehiclesDocuments DocumentsDocuments for Type Approval

MOT (VR)

Police

Inspection stations

(VR and LlT)

Finishing the customs formalitiesMass production

Predilivery Inspection

Production.Predilivery Inspection and

repot the test result. To VR or LLT)

- Checking documents- COP essessment

- Checking documents

- Carry out the test

- Checking documents

- Carry out the test (VR or Local Land of Transport)

Manufacture / importer

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Issued the Certificate of conformity

Isueed the Type Approval Certificate

Issued the Certificate of conformity

License plate.

Inspection for seting the certification record of periodical

Periodical motor vehicle inspection certificte for technical safety and environmental protection.

1818

the tEST LAB SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

tEST LAB. IN VIETNAM

vr

Vietnam Motor Test Centre

(vmtc)

vr

National Emission Test

Centre.

(NETC)

vr

Proving Ground For Motor

Vehicle

OTHERS

- Test Lab. of Manufacturers

- Test Lab. of Institutes

(Approved by VR)

tEST LAB. IN other countries

Test Lab of Technical Services (3rd

party)

(Approved by VR)

Test Lab of Government in other countries

(Approved by VR)

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3- Test Lab System

1919

4- Process of accession to UNECE 1958

- Harmonization of QCVN/TCVN: on process- Vehicle Type Approval: on improving- Test Lab system: on strengthening- Co-operation activities: often participate in

meeting/forum.. for harmonization- Roadmap to access:

+Target accession year: 2013 delayed to 2014+Submit proposal again to Minister of Transport

2020

MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT

Vietnam Register