1 preparation of university teaching personnel nikolai ch. rozov chair professor, corresponding...
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Preparation of University Teaching Personnel
Nikolai Ch. Rozovchair professor, corresponding member of the Russian Academy
of Education, Dean of the Faculty of Educational Studies
Lev V. PopovVice-Dean of the Faculty of Educational Studies
Moscow State UniversityFaculty of Educational Studies
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“Scientific and Research Universities” conception today
Negotiation ImplementationTop-priorities:
• attracting students to the scientific and research self-directed work
• increasing the scientific potential of university teachers
• stimulating the broad expansion of works of all the research fellows
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HEI Ranking Indicators
Prestige Value
All the rest of indicators:• scientific publications • licences• government grants • awards • equipment status • scope of finance for
research etc.
Indicator №1:Quality of Education VS.
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Objective
to emphasise the key role of universities development
UNIVERSITY = EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
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Higher Education – Central Tasks
• equipping the big amount of students with education of the best quality;
• training decent specialists; • training the considerable amount of
practitioners (not only certain research scientists).
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Efficiency of Students’ Scientific Workdepends on:
• the extent of quality and learner-centred definitive training in the very beginning of the university studies;
• the qualification and capability of pedagogues to identify and to maintain the potential each of the students.
Qualified teachers
Qualified specialists
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Who is a “Higher School Teacher”?This person
• Has a deep knowledge in subject matter;• Is involved in research work;• Implements their scientific results as a matter of
practice. The University TeacherIs NOT just a scientific worker
The Higher School TeacherDeals with Students
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What is Teaching?Teaching any subject is the genuine
and subtle art.
It is essential to know
WHAT HOW
to teach
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Where will such university teachers come from?
NOT FROM WITHOUT…
The answer is:The university itself should prepare such
experts.
Source of teaching personnel: young people (succeed in disserting) apply for
teaching.
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Pros and ConsYoung People
• gain the diverse body of knowledge related to their profession • become promising researchers in the long run
• are not aware of common principles, up-to-date methods and practical approaches of effective teaching
BUT
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How to Make a Good Teacher
teach everything oneself using “cut and try method”
ORhave meaningful and comprehensive
guided practice
Let’s give a helping hand to those whodo have the vocation for teaching and ready to
pass on the torch to the young people
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Solution of the Problem
• Problem: establishment of purposeful training of qualified teaching personnel within the walls of universities.
• Solution: organise an education program for postgraduate (PG) students who will have scientific preparation as well as guided practice of teaching.
• Result: Thanks to this practice the PG school will take the fully legitimate and system-forming function.
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MSU implementation strategy
• Objective: implement educational program for teaching personnel preparation for higher school
• Place: Moscow State University (MSU)• Faculty: Faculty of Educational Studies (the FES) • Date of establishment: on Rector’s initiative (Victor
A. Sadovnichy) in 1997• Students’ motivation: involved in research work and
in varied spheres of science at different MSU faculties learn the ropes of the educational work principles
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The FES curriculaMODULES DESCRIPTION
1. Psychology General, social, pedagogical, personalised psychology etc.
2. Pedagogics Knowledge of fundamental principles; teaching techniques;
3. EdTech (educational technology)
Up-to-date teaching aids and computer technologies
4. Particular subject teaching (practice)
Practical teaching methods and approaches in specific fields and particular subjects
5. Rhetoric and acting skills
Acting and oratorical techniques; speech and discussion techniques
6. Electives - extra module
Liberal Arts: theory of education, teaching process management, history of civilization
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Education at the FESEvery student has a choice
either understand at a good hourthat “teaching is not my cup of tea”
orfeel a sharp desire for making a good teacher
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Thank you for your attention!
Moscow State UniversityFaculty of Educational Studies