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1 United States Joint Forces United States Joint Forces Command Command Command Overview Command Overview Ms. Monica Shephard Ms. Monica Shephard Director, Innovation Group Director, Innovation Group Joint Innovation and Joint Innovation and Experimentation Experimentation USJFCOM, J9 USJFCOM, J9

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Page 1: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

1

United States Joint Forces CommandUnited States Joint Forces CommandCommand OverviewCommand Overview

United States Joint Forces CommandUnited States Joint Forces CommandCommand OverviewCommand Overview

Ms. Monica ShephardMs. Monica ShephardDirector, Innovation GroupDirector, Innovation Group

Joint Innovation and ExperimentationJoint Innovation and ExperimentationUSJFCOM, J9USJFCOM, J9

Ms. Monica ShephardMs. Monica ShephardDirector, Innovation GroupDirector, Innovation Group

Joint Innovation and ExperimentationJoint Innovation and ExperimentationUSJFCOM, J9USJFCOM, J9

Page 2: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 2United States Joint Forces Command

The United States Joint Forces Command provides mission ready Joint Capable forces and supports the development

and integration of Joint, Interagency, and Multinational capabilities to meet the present and future operational

needs of the Joint Force.

Joint Forces Command MissionJoint Forces Command MissionJoint Forces Command MissionJoint Forces Command Mission

Page 3: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 3United States Joint Forces Command

A unique workforce, centered in Hampton Roads, engaged globally

15%

ReserveComponent

HQ USJFCOM Personnel

26%

22%

37%

Active Uniformed

Government Civilians

Contractors

At a GlanceAt a GlanceAt a GlanceAt a Glance

USJFCOM Facilities*

31%

69%

Norfolk

Suffolk

* Does not include facilities at Eglin AFB, MacDill AFB, FT Belvoir, FT Eustis, NSWC Dahlgren

Page 4: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 4United States Joint Forces Command 4

Joint Forces Command ComponentsJoint Forces Command ComponentsJoint Forces Command ComponentsJoint Forces Command Components

563,000 Soldiers (RC)

198,000 Soldiers

7 Divisions28 BCTs/

2 Sep Brigades

FORSCOM

112,500 sailors (RC)

108,000 Sailors

6 CSGs5 ESGs

USFF

41,000 Marines (RC)

40,750 Marines

1 Division1 Wing1 FSSG

MARFORCOM

61,500 Airmen (RC)

89,700 Airmen

17 F/B/CompWings

ACC

1.1 Million Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, and Marines

Over 80% of US based General Purpose Active and Reserve Forces

Page 5: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 5United States Joint Forces Command 5

What We DoWhat We DoWhat We DoWhat We Do

Key Functions

Leading Joint Innovation & Experimentation • Lead and coordinate DoD Experimentation Enterprise Activities

• Lead the development, exploration and assessment of new joint concepts, organizational structures and emerging technologies.

Training the Joint Force• Lead agent for the CJCS exercise program for joint and combined operations

Developing Joint Capability • Joint force integrator for Joint DOTMLPF capabilities to meet operational requirements

• Ensuring new systems are “born joint”

• Managing the Joint Command and Control (JC2) Capability Portfolio

Managing a Global Force• Providing Joint Force sourcing solutions to ensure deployment of trained and ready joint forces

and provide operational and intelligence support in response to COCOMs

• Working to Globalize the Force Management process

Providing dedicated COCOM/Service/Agency support • Doing what it takes to support the fight today

Page 6: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 6United States Joint Forces Command 6

A Dedicated OrganizationA Dedicated OrganizationA Dedicated OrganizationA Dedicated Organization

COMMUNICATIONS

CommanderPolitical Advisor

DeputyCommander

Chief of StaffCommandSergeant Major

Joint Deployment Training Center

Joint TransformationCommand- Intelligence

(JTC-I)

Joint Public AffairsSupport Element

(JPASE)

Joint PersonnelRecovery Agency

(JPRA)

Special OperationsCommand- JFCOM

(SOCJFCOM)

Joint CommunicationsSupport Element

(JCSE)

Joint WarfightingCenter(JWFC)

Joint SystemsIntegration Command

(JSIC)

Joint Warfare Analysis Center

(JWAC)

Joint Fires Integration& Interoperability Team

(JFIIT)

USJFCOM Enablers USJFCOM Enablers

PERSONNEL INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONSPLANS,

LOGISTICS & ENGINEERING

STRATEGY&

POLICY

J1 J2 J3/4 J5 J6

1 SES RC

UniqueHeadquarters

Functions

STANDING JOINT FORCE

HEADQUARTERS CORE ELEMENT

SJFHQ

JOINT TRAINING

J7

REQUIREMENTS INTEGRATION

J8

JOINT INNOVATION &

EXPERIMENTATION

J9

JOINT CENTEROPERATIONAL

ANALYSIS

JCOA

2 SES 4 SESRCRC RC

STANDING JOINT FORCE

HEADQUARTERS CORE ELEMENT

SJFHQ

JOINT TRAINING

J7

REQUIREMENTS INTEGRATION

J8

JOINT INNOVATION &

EXPERIMENTATION

J9JCOA

UniqueHeadquarters

Functions

1 SES 1 SES

Page 7: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 7United States Joint Forces Command 7

Transforming a Joint ForceTransforming a Joint ForceTransforming a Joint ForceTransforming a Joint Force

• Expand capacity

• Provide capability

• Promote integrated solutions

• Support joint, interagency, and multinational operations

Focus on the Joint Force CommanderDeconflicted

Coordinated

Integrated

Interdependent

Page 8: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

8

Accomplishing TransformationAccomplishing TransformationAccomplishing TransformationAccomplishing Transformation

Organizational Design

Culture

Concepts

AuthoritiesAuthorities

ProcessesProcesses

Capabilities

JOIN

T F

OR

CE

PR

OV

IDE

R

J3J3SJFHQJTC-ISOCJSIC

JWFCJWACJPRAJCOAJDTCJCSE

JPASEJFIITJFMOJCMO

EnablingEnablingCapabilitiesCapabilitiesJ7J7

TR

AIN

ING

J8J8C

AP

AB

ILIT

Y

DE

VE

LOP

ER

J9J9

JOIN

T I

NN

OV

AT

ION

an

d E

XP

ER

IME

NT

AT

ION

LEADERSHIPLEADERSHIPJOINT CAPABLE FORCES

SupportTrain

Develop

Page 9: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 9United States Joint Forces Command 9

USJFCOM GoalsUSJFCOM GoalsUSJFCOM GoalsUSJFCOM Goals

• Provide Focused Support to Win the War on Terror

• Deliver Trained, Capable and Interoperable Joint Forces

• Primary Joint Force Provider (Global Force Management)

• Develop Robust, Capable Joint Command and Control

• Lead Continuous Effort to Transform the Joint Force

• Establish Enhanced, Agile Business Processes

Page 10: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 10United States Joint Forces Command 10

The Focus Today…The Focus Today…The Focus Today…The Focus Today…

• Promote Joint Transformation• Develop/Train Critical Joint Capabilities• Provide Trained and Ready Joint Forces• Manage Joint C2 Portfolio• Enable Joint Operational Headquarters• Strengthen Ops/Intel/Planning Integration• Expand Capacity Through Partnerships

Build Joint Reach, Knowledge, and Effects to Help AchieveUnified Action

Build Joint Reach, Knowledge, and Effects to Help AchieveUnified Action

Page 11: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 11United States Joint Forces Command 11

Questions?Questions? Questions?Questions?

Page 12: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 12United States Joint Forces Command

Joint Innovation and Experimentation Joint Innovation and Experimentation (JI&E) Directorate(JI&E) Directorate

WelcomesWelcomes

APEX 25APEX 25

DoD SES Orientation CourseDoD SES Orientation Course

Distribution authorized to U.S. Government Agencies and their contractors only.

Administrative/Operational Use, 5 Mar 2007. Other requests for this document shall be referred

to:Joint Futures Lab, U.S. Joint Forces Command

115 Lakeview ParkwaySuffolk, VA 23435-2697

Atten: Lt Col Armstrong, Phone: 757-203-3045

Ms. Monica ShephardDirector, Innovation Group

Joint Innovation and ExperimentationUSJFCOM, J9

Page 13: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

J9 MISSIONCoordinate Department of Defense Concept Development and Experimentation

efforts and lead the development, exploration and assessment of new joint concepts, organizational structures and emerging technologies.

The JI&E Enterprise

IndustryS&TNon-

GovernmentalOrganizations

Research & Development

Centers

Partners

InternationalPartners

Inter-Agency

OSD/Joint Staff

JointForceCdrs

Services

Customers

Combatant Commands

DoD’s Experimentation Integrating Environment

USJFCOM, J9

Supporting customer

experimentation

Customer supported

experimentation

Advice Assistance

New Technology

Page 14: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

J9 Support to the Enterprise

1. Enable Achievement of Unified Action

2. Integrate Operations with Intelligence

3. Enhance Joint Command and Control

4. Improve Joint Force Planning, Deployment, and Sustainment

5. Develop Joint Concepts

6. Enable Strategic Communications

7. Develop & Support JI&E Community Processes

CDR’s Transformation Objectives

JFCOM CDR Strategic Goals

• Provide focused support to win the War on Terror

• Deliver trained, capable, interoperable joint force

• Ensure Global Force Management and visibility

• Develop robust, capable Joint Command and Control

• Lead continuous effort to transform the joint force

• Establish enhanced, agile business processes

1. Enable Achievement of Unified Action

2. Integrate Operations with Intelligence

3. Enhance Joint Command and Control

4. Improve Joint Force Planning, Deployment, and Sustainment

5. Develop Joint Concepts

6. Enable Strategic Communications

7. Develop & Support JI&E Community Processes

CDR’s Transformation Objectives

1. Enable Achievement of Unified Action

2. Integrate Operations with Intelligence

3. Enhance Joint Command and Control

4. Improve Joint Force Planning, Deployment, and Sustainment

5. Develop Joint Concepts

6. Enable Strategic Communications

7. Develop & Support JI&E Community Processes

CDR’s Transformation Objectives

JFCOM CDR Strategic Goals

• Provide focused support to win the War on Terror

• Deliver trained, capable, interoperable joint force

• Ensure Global Force Management and visibility

• Develop robust, capable Joint Command and Control

• Lead continuous effort to transform the joint force

• Establish enhanced, agile business processes

Joint Capabilities

(means of operating)

Joint Concepts

(ways of operating)

Integrating Environmentfor transformation

activities

“Unique joint solutions to the problems our customers are trying to solve”

Enterprise Outputs

Command Inputs Partners’Inputs

OSD/Joint StaffJOpsC / JCIDS /

Strategic Guidance

Combat CDRsWarfighter Challenges

ServicesWarfighter Challenges

Multinational Warfighter Challenges

Interagency Warfighter Challenges

JFCOM, J9Enterprise

Page 15: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

We’re Now In The 3rd Wave ofJoint Experimentation

Evolution

19981998

20032003

20042004

Unified Action

20052005

• Evolving Mission

• Team Building• Identifying Required

Authorities

• Building Partnerships

• Establishing Joint Context

• Fielding Prototype Solutions

Birth of JFCOM Joint ConceptBirth of JFCOM Joint ConceptDevelopment & ExperimentationDevelopment & Experimentation

20062006

Unified Vision 2001Unified Vision 2001

Millennium Challenge 2002Millennium Challenge 2002

First Co-Sponsored Wargame

Future Future ChallengesChallenges

19991999

20002000

20012001

20022002

Mission ChangeMission Change

Mission ChangeMission Change

20072007

Capstone Concept for Joint Operations

Rapid Decisive Operations

Problem Set:Global, Asymmetric

Operations

Problem Set:Major Combat Operations

Problem Set:Kosovo joint shortcomings

““Integrated” ExperimentationIntegrated” Experimentation““Integrated” ExperimentationIntegrated” Experimentation

““Coordinated” ExperimentationCoordinated” Experimentation““Coordinated” ExperimentationCoordinated” Experimentation

““Deconflicted” ExperimentationDeconflicted” Experimentation““Deconflicted” ExperimentationDeconflicted” Experimentation

• Distributed/Continuous Experimentation• Joint National Training Capability

Synchronization• SJFHQ maturity• Expanding Interagency and Multinational

participation• Refined procedures for fielding

solutions

Page 16: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 16United States Joint Forces Command

2.5 Years 18 MonthsSpeed

One lookInflexible

One year to analyze

Multiple looksHighly flexible

60 days to analyze and deliver

Quality

Critical Metrics

Millennium Challenge 2002

Urban Resolve 2015

$250M $18M 1.5 Years

6 WeeksCost 14,000 Personnel

Approx 6 Months

1400Personnel

2.5 Years

Noble Resolve1 & 2

4 Months

$1.9M 1 Year

2 WeeksNearly 200Personnel

Multiple looksHighly flexible

45 days to analyze and deliver

Page 17: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 17United States Joint Forces Command

A Transformation Process

Collect Collect ChallengesChallenges

Collaboration Collaboration & Discovery& Discovery

Collaboration Collaboration & Discovery& Discovery

Prioritize Prioritize ChallengesChallenges

Transition Transition the the

WinnersWinners

Develop & Develop & Experiment Experiment

on on SolutionsSolutions

Match Match Solutions Solutions

to to ChallengesChallenges

Allocate Allocate ResourcesResources

Kill the losersKill the losers

Page 18: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 18United States Joint Forces Command

Capabilities

Standing Joint Force Headquarters (SJFHQ)

A trained, standing core element that allows rapid command and control of

assigned forces

JI&E Products in the field today….

Operational Net Assessment (ONA)The integration of multiple information

sources that provides a shared knowledge environment

Geospatial Analysis Planning Support Tool (GAPS)

A rapid terrain analysis tool that supports route identification, sensor placement and

counter-fire radar

Joint Interagency Coordination Group (JIACG)

An advisory group (USG civilian and military) who coordinate action across the

USG community

JI&E Products Coming Soon…

Anticipatory Analysis

A simulation based analytical tool that assesses the effects and potential

consequences of actions in any PMESII domain or public attitude and behavior

Integrated Collaborative JC2 Systems

A joint version of the highly successful Command Post of the

Future (CPOF) that incorporates the functionality required by a joint

headquarters at the operational level

Forensic Tracking of Critical Moving Targets

A UAV-mounted optical sensor capable of tracking thousands of moving targets and the

ability to forensically track any particular target back to its point of origin

Page 19: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 19United States Joint Forces Command

Joint Urban Fires Prototype – A JI&E Success Story

• Holistic approach to improving Joint Fires Extensive ongoing Joint fires capability gap

research Aggressive operational field

experimentation Collaborative effort with Service and Joint

programs of record Rapid transition of operationally ready

capabilities Concurrent Joint doctrine compliance and

refinement

The Joint Urban Fires Prototype (JUFP) Provides Joint Warfighters with the

ability to apply timely precision fires, from any source, in an urban

environment.

Page 20: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Concepts Under Development (JFCOM Leads)

Cooperative Security Engagement

In partnership with EUCOM Focused on actions the JFC takes in convert

with other elements of national and international power and NGO’s to mobilize and sustain cooperation across a region in

order to create a favorable security environment to U.S. and partner interests.

Joint Urban OperationsHow can a Joint Force Commander operate

in an urban environment to defeat adversaries embedded and diffused within

populated urban areas without causing catastrophic damage to the functioning of

the society there.

Provide comprehensive treatment of the urban system---not merely to attack the

embedded adversary with destructive force, but to treat the entire urban system

comprehensively, applying power to disable hostile elements and enable those elements

that are essential to the system’s functioning.

Maritime Domain AwarenessIn partnership with NORTHCOM

Integrate global maritime intelligence and situational awareness to understand the

global maritime facets that impact the security, safety, economy and environment

of the United States.

Military Support to Stabilization, Security, Transition and

Reconstruction Operations (SSTRO)Focused on effectively combining efforts of U.S. and Coalition militaries with those of U.S. agencies and

multinational partners to provide direct assistance to stabilize the situation and build self-sufficient

multinational capability and capacity.

Strategic CommunicationIn partnership

with STRATCOM & SOCOMHow can a joint force commander non-kinetically

influence the actions or behaviors of targeted audiences in an information rich environment?

Design and conduct joint operations to a strategic communication process based on desired effects

upon the behaviors of various audiences.

Integrating Ops and Intel

(JIOC-X)How do we improve the

integration of intelligence organizations?

Develop processes, tools, and organizational designs

through establishment of theater JIOCS.

Page 21: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Concepts Under Development (JFCOM Supports)

Deterrence Operations (DO)• Support STRATCOM’s DO Concept

Development through participation in workshop

• Partnered with STRATCOM to understand relationship between Shaping and Deterrence Operations

Irregular Warfare (IW)• Supported SOCOM and USMC IW

Concept (member of core writing team

Information Operations (IO)• Support STRATCOM Information Ops

through Urban Resolve• Partner with STRATCOM and SOCOM on the

Strategic Communication JIC• JFCOM led the IO LOE (Shaping JOC) with

participation by EUCOM, STRATCOM, SOCOM, PACOM, and NORTHCOM

Homeland Defense /Civil Support (HD/CS)

Support NORTHCOM’s homeland defense concept development through:

Noble Resolve, Urban Resolve, and Multi National Experiment

Support capabilities based analysis (CBA) Support development of National Maritime

Domain Awareness CONOPS

Combating WMD (CWMD)

• Support STRATCOM’s CWMD concept development through Urban Resolve, Noble Resolve, and partnership with DTRA

• STRATCOM participated in Shaping LOE• JFCOM participated in development of

CWMD JIC

Page 22: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Experimentation EnvironmentFY07 FY08

• Unified ActionExamine structures, processes and capabilities to improve USG whole-of-government capacity to plan for and execute integrated conflict and crisis prevention, mitigation or response operations

• EUCOM/AFRICOM SupportDevelop an operational approach to prevent destabilization in Africa

• Multinational Experiment 5Develop improved methods to conduct rapid interagency and multinational operational planning, coordination, execution and identify a potential Unified Action architecture.

• Noble Resolve 07-2/08-1A series of experiments to explore and develop Homeland Defense and Defense Support to Civil Authorities solutions

Noble Resolve07-1

Partnership with DoD, multinational, local, state and federal agencies to

experiment with and identify potential

improvements to the Homeland Defense

system.

• Effects-based Field ExperimentOperational Net Assessment and Predictive Analysis of kinetic and non-kinetic effects in support of the Afghanistan mission.

Effects-based Field Experiment

Operational Net Assessment and

Predictive Analysis of kinetic and non-kinetic effects in support of the

Afghanistan mission.

Urban Resolve 2015

Identified functional capability gaps and

refined the Joint Urban Operations concepts.

• Joint Force Support Component CommandExploring expeditionary force logistics requirements at the theater level, in partnership with U.S. Forces Korea.

Page 23: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 23United States Joint Forces Command

“Unique joint solutions to the problems our customers are trying to solve”

Page 24: 1 United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces Command Command Overview United States Joint Forces Command United States Joint Forces

Unclassified 25United States Joint Forces Command

Active Denial System (ADS)

JFCOM Advanced Concept Technology Demonstrations (ACTDs)

Joint Precision Airdrop System (JPADS)

Joint Area Clearance (JAC)

Joint Distance Support and Response (JDSR)

Personnel Recovery, Extraction and Survivability

aided by Smart Sensors (PRESS)

Current or recent successes