1 use these materials in conjunction with the fi program guide and the fi instructor guide. use the...
TRANSCRIPT
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Use these materials in conjunction with the FI Program Guide and the FI Instructor Guide. Use the slides to prepare visuals (flipcharts, overheads, slides) and use the notes as your guide in leading the seminar.
This work is published under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Please see www.financialintegrity.org for rights
restrictions.
Financial Integrity Seminar
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“With debt payments hanging over me, I was handcuffed to unfulfilling jobs. Using the FI program to get out of debt allowed me to take risks that I couldn't take before. I could work because I chose to, not because I had to. For 11 years now, I've been completely debt free.”
Fred Ecks, San Francisco, CA
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"The FI Program has been one of the most empowering experiences of my life. I started in college, and it helped me craft a life based on my values rather than financial anxiety.”
Alan Seid, Maple Falls, WA
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“The FI program has given me incredible freedom. I spend my time doing the things that are most meaningful to me -- traveling, volunteering for important causes, learning new things, and being with the people I love. It's amazing to think thatall this came about simply by examining my relationship with money.”
Jane Dwinell, Montpelier, VT
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“Ground Rules”
• Treat all personal information confidentially
• No shame, no blame
• Pay attention when you feel resistance. Take some time to ask yourself WHY you are reacting or rejecting
• Take care of your own physical comfort needs
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Introduce Yourself
• Your name
• Your location (city, town, neighborhood)
• The main reason you are here
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A History of the FI Program
Joe Dominguez (1938-1997):• Raised in Spanish Harlem, poor but brilliant• Worked on Wall Street to study money• Invested in stock market and lost it all• Developed method that combined classic principals with daily behaviors in 9
steps
• 1969 – Joe Retired at age 31 with savings from paychecks alone• 1982-86 – “Transforming Your Relationship With Money” seminars – he never
took personal income• 1984 – New Road Map Foundation created by Vicki Robin, Monica Wood and
others to grant out income related to “the money work” • 1986 – Seminar recordings published as audio course Transforming Your
Relationship With Money and Achieving Financial Independence• 1992 – Your Money or Your Life published by JD & VR• 2008 – Program re-created as Financial Integrity materials published under
“Creative Commons Copyright” for free distribution
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Joe’s Framework
Financial Intelligence
rational and responsible
Financial Independence
meet your basic needs without paid employment
Financial Integrity
???
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What is integrity?
• Soundness
• Sturdy, sure, security
• Ethical
• Appropriateness
• Truthful
• Stability
• With an incorruptible foundation
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Joe’s Framework
Financial Intelligence
rational and responsible
Financial Independence
meet your basic needs without paid employment
Financial Integrity
awareness, wise decisions, alignment
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Why the Financial Integrity program?• Reduce stress about money
• Have more clarity about money
• Feel more in control
• Get out of debt
• Live within my means and save
• Be able to do the work I want to do
• Reconnect with my purpose in life
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Money is …
• Security
• Scarce, hard to get, don’t have enough
• Burden, responsibility, stress
• Don’t deserve it
• Makes me happy
• Can get great things with it
• Freedom, joy
• A necessary evil
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Inventory Exercise
Visualize a “public” room.
List 9 objects and categorize them as:
Needs, Comforts, Luxuries, Clutter
Report out to the group.
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Inventory Exercise – Sample
Needs - table, chairs
Comforts – upholstered chairs, leather couch, photos,
Luxuries – big screen TV, art work
Clutter – (depends on audience!)
**Some people will categorize similar items in different categories!
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Enough
It takes certain skills and qualities
• to reach enough,
• to recognize when you’ve reached enough,
• and to stay near that peak of the Fulfillment Curve, without falling back into deprivation or down into gluttony
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Real Hourly Wage & Tracking
Monthly Tabulation
Three Questions
Wall ChartMinimizing Spending
Maximizing Income
Capital & Crossover
Managing Investments
Lifetime Income & Personal Balance Sheet
The Nine Step Process
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Step 1. How much money has come into your life?
And what do you have to show for it?Lifetime Income & Personal Balance Sheet
The Nine Step Process
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Step 1. Lifetime Income
Financial Sources: Amount
Total Lifetime Earnings $
Lifetime Income Worksheet
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Step 1. Lifetime Income - sample
Financial Sources: Amount
Taxed income (SSA report)
Untaxed jobs
Selling stuff (cars, CDs)
Allowance/"spending money"
Gifts
Interest on savings
…
Total Lifetime Earnings $
Lifetime Income Worksheet
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Step 1. Personal Balance Sheet
Liquid Assets (+) Cash Value Liabilities (-) Cash Value
Hard Assets
Total Own Total Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
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Step 1. Personal Balance Sheet - sample
Liquid Assets (+) Cash Value Liabilities (-) Cash Value
Cash on hand Car Loans
Bank accounts School Loans
Mortgage
Hard Assets Credit Cards
House Personal Loan
Vehicles
…
Total Own Total Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
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Intangible Assets
• Family, friends
• Relationships, social network
• Your body, you’re alive, your health
• Your skills
• Education
• Travel experiences
• Compassion
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Step 1. Personal Balance Sheet - sample
Liquid Assets (+) Cash Value Liabilities (-) Cash Value
Cash on hand Car Loans
Bank accounts School Loans
Mortgage
Hard Assets Credit Cards
House Personal Loan
Vehicles
…
Total Own Total Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
Personal Balance Sheet
Own Owe
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Money is …
• Security
• Scarce, hard to get, don’t have enough
• Burden, responsibility, stress
• Don’t deserve it
• Makes me happy
• Can get great things with it
• Freedom, joy
• A necessary evil
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Money is … a means of exchange
What are you trading?
You trade your precious time for money!
Money = Life Energy
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Real Hourly Wage & Tracking
Step 2. Being in the Present:Tracking Your Life Energy
The Nine Step Process
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Step 2. Real Hourly Wage
Dollars ÷ Hours = $ per hour
Base Annual Wage/Salary $ ÷ 2080 hours =
+ Adjustments + Adjustments
- Adjustments - Adjustments
Real Hourly Wage $ ÷ ____ hours =
Real Hourly Wage
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Step 2. Real Hourly Wage - sample
Dollars ÷ Hours = $ per hour
Base Annual Wage/Salary $ ÷ 2080 hours =
+ Adjustments + Adjustments
insurance(s) benefits $$$$
transit pass $$$
free meals $$$
- Adjustments - Adjustments
clothing, uniforms $$$$ commuting time xxx hours
tools, computers $$$ work lunches xxx hours
office niceties $$$ shopping time xxx hours
insurance premiums $$$$
Real Hourly Wage $ ÷ ____ hours =
Real Hourly Wage
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Step 2. Is it worth it?
Every dollar you spend = the amount of your life energy it took to get it.
Every time I spend about $_______ I am trading about an hour of my life energy.
When I buy ______ , I am trading _____ hours of my life.
The key question: Is it worth it?
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Step 2 – Tracking
• Tracking the flow of money into and out of your life• Where does it come from?• Where is it all going?
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Step 2 – Tracking Methods
• Keep a small notebook – jot down everything• Download transactions from online banking• Quicken or other money manager software• Check book• Use debit card, and track cash on notebook.
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Step 2 – Sample Tracking12/10/07 ALBERTSONS -$88.4012/10/07 TRADER JOE'S -$42.2912/11/07 THE HOME DEPOT -$57.1612/12/07 AMC Movies -$31.9512/12/07 GUITAR CENTER -$19.5812/12/07 ALBERTSONS -$11.0012/12/07 QFC -$21.4612/12/07 USPS -$6.5512/14/07 COMCAST CABLE -$47.4412/14/07 SHELL OIL -$44.0212/14/07 ALBERTSONS -$48.3512/16/07 RITE AID STORE -$66.9012/16/07 CHEVRON -$63.0612/17/07 ALBERTSONS -$60.6612/18/07 BEST BUY -$49.0512/18/07 ALBERTSONS -$47.5412/18/07 QFC -$28.9512/18/07 USA WATER POLO -$65.0012/19/07 SHELL OIL -$31.1712/19/07 ALBERTSONS -$34.6312/19/07 THE UPS -$21.0912/20/07 AMAZON -$18.9712/20/07 BERT'S RED APPLE -$14.5112/20/07 QFC -$22.1712/24/07 OLD NAVY -$7.5012/24/07 BEST BUY -$105.7112/24/07 TARGET -$31.5612/24/07 TERIYAKI KITCHEN -$30.0012/26/07 ALBERTSONS -$55.8012/26/07 RUBBER STAMP & BUTTON -$11.2012/27/07 ALBERTSONS -$15.7312/30/07 BEST BUY $10.8812/30/07 TARGET -$40.9012/31/07 ALBERTSONS -$30.9812/31/07 QFC -$31.67
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Step 2 - Tracking vs. Budgeting
• What practices (budgets, envelopes, spending restrictions) have you tried in the past to help manage your finances? What were your experiences and feelings with those?
• How is tracking different from budgeting?
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Step 3 –Add Your Categoriescategory description amountcable COMCAST CABLE -$47.44cellphone T-MOBILE -$136.79drugstore RITE AID STORE -$66.90entertainment HOLLYWOOD VIDEO -$17.31gas SHELL OIL -$44.02gas CHEVRON -$63.06gas SHELL OIL -$31.17gifts NETWORK FOR GOOD -$31.42gifts AMC Movies -$31.95gifts GUITAR CENTER -$19.58gifts BEST BUY -$49.05gifts AMAZON -$18.97gifts OLD NAVY -$7.50gifts BEST BUY -$105.71gifts TARGET -$31.56gifts BEST BUY $10.88groceries ALBERTSONS -$32.33groceries SAFEWAY -$39.81groceries ALBERTSONS -$88.40groceries TRADER JOE'S -$42.29groceries ALBERTSONS -$11.00groceries QFC -$21.46groceries ALBERTSONS -$48.35groceries ALBERTSONS -$60.66groceries ALBERTSONS -$47.54groceries QFC -$28.95groceries ALBERTSONS -$34.63groceries BERT'S RED APPLE -$14.51groceries QFC -$22.17groceries ALBERTSONS -$55.80groceries ALBERTSONS -$15.73groceries ALBERTSONS -$30.98groceries QFC -$31.67office THE HOME DEPOT -$57.16office RUBBER STAMP & BUTTON -$11.20office TARGET -$40.90postal USPS -$6.55postal THE UPS -$21.09restaurant TERIYAKI KITCHEN -$30.00sports USA WATER POLO -$65.00
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Step 3 – Sum by Categoriescategory description amountcable COMCAST CABLE -$47.44cellphone T-MOBILE -$136.79drugstore RITE AID STORE -$66.90entertainment HOLLYWOOD VIDEO -$17.31gas SHELL OIL -$44.02gas CHEVRON -$63.06gas SHELL OIL -$31.17gifts NETWORK FOR GOOD -$31.42gifts AMC Movies -$31.95gifts GUITAR CENTER -$19.58gifts BEST BUY -$49.05gifts AMAZON -$18.97gifts OLD NAVY -$7.50gifts BEST BUY -$105.71gifts TARGET -$31.56gifts BEST BUY $10.88groceries ALBERTSONS -$32.33groceries SAFEWAY -$39.81groceries ALBERTSONS -$88.40groceries TRADER JOE'S -$42.29groceries ALBERTSONS -$11.00groceries QFC -$21.46groceries ALBERTSONS -$48.35groceries ALBERTSONS -$60.66groceries ALBERTSONS -$47.54groceries QFC -$28.95groceries ALBERTSONS -$34.63groceries BERT'S RED APPLE -$14.51groceries QFC -$22.17groceries ALBERTSONS -$55.80groceries ALBERTSONS -$15.73groceries ALBERTSONS -$30.98groceries QFC -$31.67office THE HOME DEPOT -$57.16office RUBBER STAMP & BUTTON -$11.20office TARGET -$40.90postal USPS -$6.55postal THE UPS -$21.09restaurant TERIYAKI KITCHEN -$30.00sports USA WATER POLO -$65.00
category amountcable -$47.44cellphone -$136.79drugstore -$66.90entertainment -$17.31gas -$138.25gifts -$284.86groceries -$626.28office -$109.26postal -$48.73restaurant -$30.00sports -$65.00
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Step 3 – Final TallyDecember
Inflows Amountpaycheck $3,100.00gifts $250.00interest $37.00sold car $4,500
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44cellphone -$136.79drugstore -$66.90entertainment -$17.31gas -$138.25gifts -$284.86groceries -$626.28office -$109.26postal -$48.73restaurant -$30.00sports -$65.00car payment -$700.00rent -$2,000.00
-$4,270.82
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Step 3 – Check TotalsActualBeginning of Month DecemberChecking $2,000.00Saving $5,000.00Cash on hand $100.00
$7,100.00
DecemberInflows Amountpaycheck $3,100.00gifts $250.00interest $37.00sold car $4,500
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44cellphone -$136.79drugstore -$66.90entertainment -$17.31gas -$138.25gifts -$284.86groceries -$626.28office -$109.26postal -$48.73restaurant -$30.00sports -$65.00car payment -$700.00rent -$2,000.00
-$4,270.82
End of Month should be: $10,716.18
Actual End of Month Checking $3,000.00Saving $7,435.00Cash on hand $157.00
$10,592.00
Unaccounted for: $124.18
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Step 3 – Tracking Debt
What do you want to pay attention to?
• Separate principal and interest/fees/taxes/insurance
• Car payments
• Mortgage
• Credit card payments
• Paying off principal decreases your liabilities
• Interest and fees are the cost of borrowing money
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Step 3 – Categories Patterns
• Why keep track of your totals each month?
• Discover behaviors and patterns to gain awareness.
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Step 3 – Gazingus Pins
• Those unnecessary things you buy automatically, because it’s a habit, or because they make you feel a certain way.
• You can create categories to track gazingus pins and to monitor when you make unconscious choices out of emotion or habit, and start building awareness for making conscious choices. .
• What do gazingus pins provide that you can get in other ways in your life? Comfort, connection, security, fun.
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Step 3 – Gazingus Pins Exercise
• How do you decide something is a gazingus pin?
• Where would this item be on the fulfillment curve when I first buy it?
• Where would this item be in another month? Two months? A year?
• What are your gazingus pins?
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Step 3 – Add Life EnergyDecember RHW = $10
Inflows Amount Life Energypaycheck $3,100.00gifts $250.00interest $37.00sold car $4,500
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44cellphone -$136.79drugstore -$66.90entertainment -$17.31gas -$138.25gifts -$284.86groceries -$626.28office -$109.26postal -$48.73restaurant -$30.00sports -$65.00car payment -$700.00rent -$2,000.00
-$4,270.82
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Step 3 –Life Energy sample
December RHW = $10Inflows Amount Life Energypaycheck $3,100.00 310gifts $250.00 25interest $37.00 4sold car $4,500 450
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44 5cellphone -$136.79 14drugstore -$66.90 7entertainment -$17.31 2gas -$138.25 14gifts -$284.86 28groceries -$626.28 63office -$109.26 11postal -$48.73 5restaurant -$30.00 3sports -$65.00 7car payment -$700.00 70rent -$2,000.00 200
-$4,270.82
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Step 4 –Three Questions
Q1 - Did I receive fulfillment in proportion to life energy spent?
Q2 - Was this in alignment with my values, goals, purpose?
Q3 - How would this change if I didn’t have to work for an income?
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Step 4 –Add the Three QuestionsDecember RHW = $10 Q1 Q2 Q3
Inflows Amount Life Energy fulfillment alignment fin indep
paycheck $3,100.00 310
gifts $250.00 25interest $37.00 4sold car $4,500 450
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44 5cellphone -$136.79 14drugstore -$66.90 7entertainment -$17.31 2gas -$138.25 14gifts -$284.86 28groceries -$626.28 63office -$109.26 11postal -$48.73 5restaurant -$30.00 3sports -$65.00 7car payment -$700.00 70rent -$2,000.00 200
-$4,270.82
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Step 4 – Rate Categories for Q1December RHW = $10 Q1 Q2 Q3
Inflows Amount Life Energy fulfillment alignment fin indep
paycheck $3,100.00 310
gifts $250.00 25interest $37.00 4sold car $4,500 450
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44 5cellphone -$136.79 14drugstore -$66.90 7entertainment -$17.31 2gas -$138.25 14gifts -$284.86 28groceries -$626.28 63office -$109.26 11postal -$48.73 5restaurant -$30.00 3sports -$65.00 7car payment -$700.00 70rent -$2,000.00 200
-$4,270.82
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Step 4 – Rate Categories for Q2December RHW = $10 Q1 Q2 Q3
Inflows Amount Life Energy fulfillment alignment fin indep
paycheck $3,100.00 310
gifts $250.00 25interest $37.00 4sold car $4,500 450
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44 5cellphone -$136.79 14drugstore -$66.90 7entertainment -$17.31 2gas -$138.25 14gifts -$284.86 28groceries -$626.28 63office -$109.26 11postal -$48.73 5restaurant -$30.00 3sports -$65.00 7car payment -$700.00 70rent -$2,000.00 200
-$4,270.82
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Step 4 – Rate Categories for Q3December RHW = $10 Q1 Q2 Q3
Inflows Amount Life Energy fulfillment alignment fin indep
paycheck $3,100.00 310
gifts $250.00 25interest $37.00 4sold car $4,500 450
$7,887
Outflows Amountcable -$47.44 5cellphone -$136.79 14drugstore -$66.90 7entertainment -$17.31 2gas -$138.25 14gifts -$284.86 28groceries -$626.28 63office -$109.26 11postal -$48.73 5restaurant -$30.00 3sports -$65.00 7car payment -$700.00 70rent -$2,000.00 200
-$4,270.82
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Step 4 – Inventory Exercise
• Review your items from the Inventory Exercise.
(Needs, Comforts, Luxuries, Clutter)
• What value or goal (other than utility) motivated you to buy those items?
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Step 5 – Wall Chart
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan
income
expenses
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Step 5 – Creating a 4-line Wall Chart
-
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
Inflows
Outflows
Short-term Debt
Short-term Savings
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Step 6 – Why do we spend money?
What ______________ Why?
Eat out Hungry (necessity)
Pay rent Shelter (necessity)
Gadgets For fun (luxury, clutter?)
New car Transportation (comfort?)
Cleaning service Comfort, convenience?
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Step 6 – Conscious Elimination
• Eliminate consumer debt
• Develop maintenance skills
• Eliminate unnecessary medical costs
• Eliminate costly entertainment.
• Rent or borrow whenever possible.
• Eliminate gazingus pins.
• Find other ways of meeting the need
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Step 6 – Conscious Consuming
• Wait for second generation/buy refurbished
• Look for quality
• Evaluate the value of add-ons
• Shop thrift stores (value for less money)
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Step 6 –Alternatives to Spending Money• Get books, cds, dvds from the library
• Borrow tools from a neighbor
• Garden with friends
• Have pot-lucks instead of eating out
• Skip the convenience foods, and make your own snacks
• Ride a bike or walk instead of driving a car
• Join a babysitting co-op
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Step 7 – Maximizing Your Income
* Move toward the highest possible income
* commensurate with your integrity and health
* for a finite period of time
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Step 7 –Why do people work?
Status
Contribute to society• To pay the bills
Get out of the house
Tradition• Health benefits, insurance
Stimulation
Be in contact with people
Meaning in my life
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Step 7 – Income vs. Work
When we break the connection between income and work, we can look at our job and ask:
Is this really what I want to be doing
with my life energy?
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Step 7 – Maximizing Your Income
Move toward the highest possible income
commensurate with your integrity and health
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Step 7 – Maximizing Your Income
Move toward the highest possible income
commensurate with your integrity and health
What are ways to increase your income, commensurate with your integrity and health?
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Step 7 – Ways to Increase your Income What are ways to increase your income, commensurate
with your integrity and health?
• Research going rate
• Ask for raise or promotion (research prevailing wage for your area first)
• Take a second job
• Move to job that maximizes your sense of engagement as well as your income, rather than staying put merely for the sake of “security”
• Live within your means
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Step 7 – Maximizing Your Income
Move toward the highest possible income
commensurate with your integrity and health
for a finite period of time
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Step 8 – Living Within Your Means
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan
income
expenses
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Step 8 – Compound Interest
The power of saving with compound interest
Wall Chart Investment with Compound Interest (pink)
0
2500
5000
7500
10000
12500
15000
17500
20000
22500
25000
27500
30000
year0
year2
year4
year6
year8
year10
year12
year14
year16
year18
year20
year22
year24
year26
year28
year30
Months
Money
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Step 8 – “Independence” Income
My Wall Chart
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Inflows
Outflows
Investment Income
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Step 8 – What is Inflation?
Defined by society:
The statistical inflation rate is based upon the purchases of the average wage-earner. But, how average are you?
Defined by you:
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Step 9 – Financial Independence
• Knowledgeable• Adept• Sophisticated
about appropriate investment vehicles
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Step 9 – Disintermediation
Taking responsibility for:• Knowing how to invest in alignment with your
goals and values• Implementing and managing those
investments
Dis-inter-mediation• “No middle man”• Going directly to the source
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Step 9 – Investment Criteria
• Safety• Guaranteed stable Income• Liquidity• Minimized costs (money)• Minimized costs (time)• Long-Term
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How the Financial Integrity Program Works
All steps are interdependent.
The process is reflective and action based.
Each step is important to the whole.
You will see results even if you don’t do every step.
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Financial Integrity: Tips for Success• Create a place for your materials. • Customize the steps as you need to.• Be patient - change can be hard. • Keep a journal - record your changes over
time. • Check out resources.• Find support and friendship