高考易混易错 对比选择题 100 例

前言

学习英语要在系统掌握的基础上加强对比 , 仔细推敲其中相同和相异之处，这样才能有效地巩固所学的语言知识、提高解题能力。

1. He is one of the students who____①___ good at drawing.

②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing.

A. is B. does C. are D. do

C

A

2. He must have lived here for 10 y①ears, ______ he?

②He must have finished the work yesterday, ______ he ?

A. mustn’t B. haven’t

C. didn’t D. hasn’t

D

C

3. He lived in the city of Beijing ①______there’s a theme park.

②He lived in the city of Beijing and _____ there’s a theme park .

A.in that B. in it

C. where D. wherever

C

B

4 ．① The little girl had no choice but _______ at home.

②The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.

A. to stay B. to staying

C. stayed D. stay

A

D

5. It’s nine o’clock ____ we got to t①he station.

② It’s at nine o’clock ____ we got to the station.

A. as B. that C. when D. while

C

B

6. We young people should go ①_____ we’re most needed.

② We young people should go to ______ we’re most needed.

A. the place which B. where

C. the place where D. which

B

C

7. ______ he said so made us very ①happy.

② ______ he said made us very happy.

A. Which B. What

C. That D. it

C

B

8. There ______ no buses, we had t①o walk home.

②There _____ no buses, so we had to walk home.

A. is B. were C. are D. being

D

B

9. Is this bike _____ she lost the day ①before yesterday?

②Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?

A. that B. what C. the one D. it

C

A

10. Study hard ,______you’ll succeed.①

②Study hard, _____ you’ll fail.

A. unless B. or C. but D. and

DB

11. _____is well known, Hong ①Kong has been returned to our motherland.

② _____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.

A. Which B. As C. It D. That

B

C

12. The book is worth_____, I think.①

②The book is worthy of _____, I think.

③ The book is worthy_______, I think.

A. to be read B. being read

C. reading D. read

CB

A

13. New York is much larger than ①_______in America.

② New York is much larger than _______ in India.

A. other city B. any city

C. all cities D. any other city

D

B

14. Many students find ______ ①difficult to learn.

② Many students find ______ language difficult to learn.

A. English B. an English

C. the English D. England

D

C

15. We will never forget the days ①_______ we spent together.

②We will never forget the days_______we worked together.

A. that B. where

C. on which D. when

DA

D

16. Tom got the first place,______ ①made his parents happy.

②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy.

A. as B. which

C. that D. these

B

C

17. He needs ______ on.①

②The doctor needs ____ on him ．

A. to operate B. being operated

C. operate D. to be operated

DA

18. He is unfit for the job, ______ ?①

②He isn’t fit for the job, _______ ?

A. isn’t he B. is he

C. doesn’t he D. dose he

AB

19. Let's go at once, ______?①

②Let us go at once, ______ ?

A. will you B. shall we

C. do you D. does he

BA

20. Our teacher entered the classr①oom, ______ .

②Our teacher entered the classroom, with _____ .

A. a book in hand

B. book in hand

C. a book in his hand

D. book in his hand

B

C

21. ______many times, so he could ①understand it.

② _____ many times, he couldn’t understand it.

③______many times, he still couldn’t understand it.

A.Having been told B. Having told

C. He had been told

D. Though he had been told

C

D

A

22. The writer and scientist ①_______present at the meeting.

② The writer and the scientist ________ present at the meeting.

A. were B. was

C. has D. had

B

A

23. Three years later he turned __①_____doctor.

②Three years later he became______doctor.

A. an B. a C. 不填 D. the

C

B

24. My brother often plays _____fo①otball after school.

②My brother often plays ______ piano after school ．

A. 不填 B. ａ

C. the D. an

AC

25. She is ______ good a teacher th①at we all like her .

②She is _____ good teacher that we all like her ．

A. so B. such

C. such a 　 D. quite a

A

C

26. She often goes to school _____①__bike.

②She often goes to school _______foot.

A. in B. at C. on D. by

D

C

27. More than 70 percent of the po①pulation of this country _______ peasants.

②The population of this country ________ about 13,000,000.

A. has B. have C. is D. are

D

C

28. He as well as his brother _____ ①football now.

②He and his brother ______ football now.

A. is playing B. is played

C. are playing D. are played

A

B

29. All of the apples ______rotten.①

②All of the apple ______ rotten.

A. are B. is

C. have been D. has beenA

30. Do you think _____ John is ①getting on well with his studies?

② ______ do you think John is getting on with his studies?

A. how B. which

C. what D. that

D

A

31. The workers ______a new ①hospital since the end of last year.

②The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.

A. have built B. have been building

C. had built D. were building

B

D

32. It is 3 years ______ his brother j①oined the army.

②It is 3 years ago _____ his brother joined the army.

③ It’ll be 3 years _____ he comes back

A. since B. that

C. after D. before

A

B

D

33. They don’t know _____ he will ①come unless told.

②They don’t know ______ he will come until told.

A. that B. whether

C. how long D. if or not

B

A

34. I _____10 dollars on the dictio①nary.

② I _____10 dollars for the dictionary.

③ The dictionary _____ me 10 dollars.

A. took B. cost

C. paid D. spent

D

C

B

35. He has two watches, but ____①__of them works well.

② He has two watches, and _____of them work well.

A. both B. none

C. neither D. either

C

A

36. — Who did you see in the ①room?

— _______ .

— ② How many people did you see in the room?

— _____ .

A. No one B. None

C. Anyone D. Any one

A

B

37. “You _______ be a bit tired. ①Why not stop to rest? ”

“② You _____ be so tired ． You just started half an hour ago.”

A. should B. can’t

C. must D. mustn’t

C

B

38. Jenny ______ have kept her w①ord. I wonder why she changed her mind.

② Jenny ______ have kept her word, I wonder why she didn’t change her mind.

A. must B. should

C. need D. would

B

A

39. This is the reason ______ you ①all know.

② I really don’t know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.

A. why B. which

C. because D. that

D

A

40. He asked us the question ____①__ the film was worth seeing.

②He made the suggestion ______the meeting should be put off.

A. when B. where

C. that D. whether

D

C

41. He is working hard, _____every ①one of us can see.

②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us.

A. as B. it C. that D. which

A

D

42. ______ studies hard will make ①greater progress.

②_____will come to finish this task hasn’t been decided yet.

A. Who B. Whoever

C. Whatever D. No matter who

B

A

43. I’m sure ______ he finished the ①task on time yesterday.

②I’m not sure _____ he will finish the task on time.

A. whether B. which

C. if D. that

D

A

44. Is this park_____he visited the ①other day?

②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day?

A. in which B. the one

C. 不填 D. where

B

C

45. She didn’t leave the classroom ①_____she had finished the homework.

②She got to the station ______the bus left.

A. till B. since 　

C. while D. before

A

D

46. It won’t be long ______we me①et again ．

② He came soon _____ we had watered the garden.

A. till B. since

C. after D. before

D

C

47. _____ hard it may be, I will car①ry it out.

② _____ great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.

A. How B. However 　

C. Whatever D. What

B

C

48. The reason _____he couldn’t co①me was that his mother was ill.

② It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn’t come.

A. as B. because

C. since D. why

D

B

49. Mary used to have______ with ①her husband before they aparted.

②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have _____ with you.

A. some words B. words

C. the word D. a word

B

D

50. Her composition is well written ①______some spelling mistakes.

② She goes to school every day ______Sunday.

A. except B. besides

C. beside D. except for

DD

A

51 ．① ______ from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.

② ______ these pictures, he couldn’t help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.

A. Seeing B. To see

C. Seen D. Saw

C

A

52. The question______ at the ①meeting yesterday is very important.

② The question______now at the meeting is very important.

③ The question_____ tomorrow is very important.

A. discussing B. discussed

C. being discussed D. to be discussed

B

C

D

53. Our teacher tried to speak loud①er in order to made us _____ him.

②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself _____.

A. to hear B. hearing

C. heard D. hear

D

C

54. —You have bought a new car. ①—_______ .

—② Mary has bought a new car. — ______.

A. So did I B. So I have

C. So I did D. So have I

B

D

55. Time ______, he shall go outing.①

②If time _____, he shall go outing.

A. permitted B. permits

C. permitting D. would permit

CB

56. She has many novels, some of ①________ are interesting.

②She has many novels,and some of _______ are interesting.

A. that B. which

C. it D. them

B

D

57. _____ many times, he has ①already known how to do it.

② _____ many times, but he still didn’t know how to do it.

A. Having been told

B. He had been told

C. Though he had been told

D. Having told

A

B

58. It was the first class ______ Mi①ss Li taught us _____ we never forget.

② It was in the first class _____Miss Li taught us ______we never forget it.

A. that; that B. that; and

C. which; that D. that; which

A

B

59. _____this road and you’ll get ①to the cinema ．

② _____this road, you’ll get to the cinema.

A. To follow B. Follow

C. If following D. Following after

B

C

60. She ____ early before she came here.①

②She ____early since she came here.

A. used to get up

B. has used to get up

C. has been used to getting up

D. used to getting up.

AC

61. I can’t help _____ the work for he①r because she’s too young to do it.

②I can’t help but _____ the work for her because she’s too young to do it.

A. do B. did

C. doing D. to doing

C

A

62. I forgot_____ her the book. I’ll ①go back to take it.

② I forgot _____ her the book, so I went back to take it again.

A. to return B. returning

C. to return back D. return

A

B

63. He had the sick girl_____ to the ①hospital.

②He had the sick girl _____ medicine to the hospital.

A. carry B. to carry

C. carrying D. carried

D

A

64. _____ many times, but she still ①didn’t know how to do it.

② _____ many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.

A. She was taught

B. Having taught

C. Having been taught

D. She has taught

A

C

65. We had thought what we did _①_____him.

②We had thought that we did_____him.

A. satisfying B. satisfaction

C. satisfied D. satisfy

C

D

66. She is considered ____ the ①dance hall.

② She has considered _____the dance hall so far.

A. how to buying B. to buy

C. to have bought D. buying

B

D

67. _____ in the magazine, I made ①a decision to read it again.

② _____by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.

A. Interest B. Interested

C. To interest D. Being interested　

B

D

68. What_____me most was that ①nobody was on duty.

②What was most ____ to me was that nobody was on duty.

A. to surprise B. surprising

C. surprised D. in surprise

C

B

69. Would you like _____to the fil①m this evening?

② Do you feel like _____to the film this evening?

A. going B. to go C. go D. gone

B

A

70. There were 12 persons in the ①bus, _____a baby .

② There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby _____ .

A. to include B. including

C. included D. to contain

B

D

71. He was too busy _____his ①friend.

② He was very busy _____ his friend.

A. in accepting B. with

C. to receive D. receiving

C

D

72. ____ , he could lift the heavy st①one

② _____, he could not lift the heavy stone.

A. Strong as he was

B. So strong as was he

C. He was strong enough

D. As he was strong

D

A

73. _____, we had to go home on ①foot yesterday.

② _____, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.

A. There being no buses

B. Because there being no buses

C. There were no buses

D. Without any buses

A

C

74. ______he said at the meeting su①rprised us all.

② _____ he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all.

A. What B. Which

C. That D. Whether

A

C

75. ______ we’ll have a meeting ①tomorrow has been decided.

②______ we’ll have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided.

A. That B. If

C. Whether D. what

A

C

76. Our teacher did ______ he ①could to help us.

② Our teacher did all______ he could to help us.

A. what B. which

C. that D. whom

A

C

77. The old man entered the room, ①______ by his son.

② The old man entered the room, ______ his son.

A. follow B. to follow

C. followed D. following

C

D

78. The little boy would like _____ ①her to the cinema.

② The little boy would like ______ to the cinema.

A. to take B. taking

C. to be taken D. being taken

A

C

79. It was in the house _____I saw ①that young man.

② It was the house ______I saw the young man.

A. which B. what

C. that D. where

C

D

80. This is the factory _____ I work①ed two years ago.

②This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago.

A. that B. where

C. at that D. what

B

A

81. My mother went home, and ①_____ the door open.

②My mother went home, _____the door open.

A. to find B. found

C. finding D. find

B

C

82. My mother didn’t come back ①on April 25, _____was my birthday.

②My mother didn’t come back on April 25, and _____was a pity.

A. that B. which

C. when D. it

B

D

83. Could you tell me _____to do ①it tomorrow?

②Could you tell me ____ to do tomorrow?

A. when B. how

C. what D. that

B

C

84. These professors _____ already ①

to the party are from England.

②These professors _____tomorrow

to the party are from England.

A. being invited

B. having been invited

C. invited

D. to be invited

C

D

85. I’m sorry _____ you so much t①rouble.

② I’m sorry for_____ you so much trouble.

A. having given

B. to have been given

C. to have given

D. having been given

C

A

86. Mary ① ｗ ill _____sure to go there tomorrow.

②Mary _____ sure to go there tomorrow.

A. are B. be

C. is D. does

B

C

87. You _____wait until your fath①er ______ back.

② You _____leave until you father____back.

A. should…comes

B. shouldn’t…will come

C. shouldn’t…comes

D. should…will come

A

C

88. I think ① ｈ e must be a good student, ______ ?

② She thinks he must be a good student, _______ ？

A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t she

C. don’t they D. isn’t he

D

B

89. Mr Brown with his friends ____①_ of collecting stamps.

②Mr Brown and his friends ____ of collecting stamps.

A. is fond B. are fond

C. fond D. fonds

AB

90. Father promised _____I studied ①harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.

② Father promised ____he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.

A. that B. if

C. that if D. if that

C

A

91. _____ makes me feel sad seeing ①you living all alone.

② ______ makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.

A. That B. This

C. It D. What

C

C

92. ____ he come, what ____ you ①say to him?

② _____ he comes, what _____ you say to him?

A. Should…would

B. When…would

C. If…will

D. Were to…do

A

B

93. There is something wrong with ①my watch. _____needs repairing.

②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing.

A. It B. Which

C. which D. that

A

C

94. Seeing is_____.①

②To see is_____.

A. believing B. believe

C. to believe D. belief

A

C

95. —Do you need a pen① ？

—Yes, I need _____.

②I bought a pen yesterday. I like

_____ very muck.

A. this B. it C. that D. one

D

B

96. The building _____last year is a ①new school.

②The building ______next year is a new library.

A. building B. built

C. to be built D. being built

B

C

97. It takes a lot of ____ to build a ①house.

②A new chemical _____will be set up soon.

A. working B. works

C. work D. job

C

B

98. He couldn’t help ______ the ①housework, for he was busy.

②He couldn’t help _____ at the news.

A. cry B. do

C. doing D. crying

B

D

99. ______ come if you have time.①

② He _____ do it the other day.

A. Do B. Does

C. did D. Have

AC

100. _____Japan lies east of Chin①a is known to all.

② I don’t know ____ has happened to him now.

A. if B. what

C. that D. where

C

C

Good bye