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1046 (Fordhouses) Squadron
Tour De
France 2008
A souvenir booklet
14 cadets, 1 ex-cadet and four members of staff flew the flag for 1046 when they
embarked on a squadron camp to Normandy. 1046 Officer Commanding, Pilot
Officer Steve Baker, had worked tirelessly in planning the trip and 6 months of
dedicated effort were about to come to fruition.
The idea of squadron trip to the D-Day beaches was first mooted at the 1046 Dining
In in 2007. Mr Les Bouts, a staunch supporter of the squadron, offered to help with
financing a trip if the squadron wished. The challenge had been set and the wheels
were put in motion to make this happen. The intention was to make this a camp with
minimal cost to the cadets but to maximise the benefit to them by taking on such a
trip. No camp can take place without sufficient numbers of staff and a staff team of 4
was quickly pulled together – PO Steve Baker, Adult Flt Sgt Keith Vickers, CI Emma
Hobson and CI Gary Hazlehurst. With the staff team in place, the cadets could now be
asked whether they wanted to go to Normandy. Not surprisingly, there was a
phenomenal response with the trip potentially over subscribed twofold. At some point
in the future, it was inevitable that some cadets would miss out but a limit was set at
15 cadets as the capacity of the squadron minibus.
With this desire to undertake the trip, planning in earnest had to begin with
fundraising high on the agenda. As much as it was hoped that the majority of funds
would be found from charitable donations, it was felt that this could fall someway
short of what was required and that the cadets selected for the event should undertake
some fundraising of their own.
Of course, it is difficult to fundraise unless you have a target figure, and the proposed
trip had to be costed in detail. Different ferry crossings were explored, the costs and
locations of campsites, budgeting for food and fuel, the hiring of a van to transport the
equipment, entry fees for museums etc – all had to be taken into consideration to
enable a final budget to be set. Pilot Officer Baker burnt the midnight oil in compiling
all of the information and very soon a planned itinerary was published. As the
departure day got nearer, so expectation began to rise along with the trepidation
associated with such an exercise. Did everyone have passports? Did everyone have
their European Medical card? Had everything been properly cleared through wing,
region and HQ? Could anything stop us?
Despite a last minute hitch with a cadet inexplicably pulling out of the trip four days
before departure, it was all systems go and on Saturday August 9th
, 1046 set out on
the journey of a lifetime.
Saturday August 9th
Departure time was set for 4pm on the Saturday afternoon and the cadets and staff
arrived at the Squadron suitably laden down with equipment (Flight Sergeant Vickers
with larger and heavier bags than most). As the equipment was laid out, there were
concerns that everything would squeeze into the bag of the VW van hired for the
occasion. Thankfully, camp chairs and other oddments could fit under the seats of the
minibus so with a few strategic shoves on the rear doors of the van, we were loaded
and ready for the off. Our first destination was Poole Docks as we were booked on the
overnight Brittany Ferries crossing from Poole to Cherbourg. Traffic was reasonably
light on the motorway network allowing for two stops on the way down. The weather
forecast had been poor and the wind and rain were increasing notably the further
South we travelled. There was some concern that the ferry may be delayed but a
phone call home to check on the Internet allayed those fears. Check in etc on the ferry
was smooth and straightforward and within no time we were location our reclining
seats for the journey. Little did we know that a number of the group would not be
using their seats throughout the journey. The ferry left Poole on time making sedate
progress out into the channel. Once out at sea, people soon began to feel ill as a
moderate swell near the coast became a rough sea out in open water. 60 mph winds
have a negative impact on the smooth passage of a ferry and the boat pitched forward
and back and side to side throughout the crossing to France. A number of cadets
searched for a place to feel comfortable while others tried extremely hard to sleep
through the worst of it. This all came as a bit of a surprise to Flight Sergeant Vickers.
As soon as Keith’s head had touched the rear of his seat, he was away in the land of
nod and he somehow managed to sleep for the whole journey.
Sunday August 10th
It was a group of very tired and green looking members of 1046 squadron who
touched down on French soil in the early hours of Sunday morning. Cherbourg
greeted us with light rain but, even after the rough crossing, it felt like the start of an
adventure. With 17 people on the minibus, we were expecting a few hold ups through
passport control but the process was very efficient and friendly and we were soon co-
ordinating the journey to the campsite. It was no surprise to see the only people awake
on the minibus being the two members of staff sitting in the front and the miles passed
serenely by. Given the paucity of traffic on the French road network on a Sunday
morning, we were making excellent time so an impromptu stop at a service station
was called for. Some of the cadets stirred to use the bathroom facilities but were
immediately put off by the lack of French plumbing (thankfully facilities on the
campsite were superb otherwise we may have been faced with a few medical issues).
While the CO tested the plumbing to its full capacity, the rest of the staff enjoyed a
coffee and pastry before acquiring museum leaflets and returning to the sleeping
masses.
The campsite was situated to the South of Bayeux at Martragny. As we were to find
out later in the week, the Chateau de Martragny was used as an allied airfield
immediately after D-Day (commissioned on June 26th
) and it seemed appropriate that
the place we should rest was linked directly to the reason why we had made the trip.
On arrival at the campsite, we were allocated tent pitches which were otherwise
occupied. A further conversation later, and we were moved to pitches closer to the
facilities within the site. Pitching seven tents and one gazebo in three distinct areas
took some planning but we soon had everything planned and the 1046 machine went
into action. This burst of activity had given the cadets a new lease of life and within a
short space of time the tents were erected and 1046 had well and truly arrived. With
hedges between the pitches it enabled us to have a staff area, a food kitchen together
with Sapper Martin Lambeth and a cadet area. With everything neatly laid out, there
was time to explore the campsite before a spot of lunch and the first of our many
visits. The campsite was an absolute gem with a well-stocked shop, clean shower
blocks, bar / restaurant (not used by anyone including the staff!), a laundry, swimming
pool, tennis courts and fishing pool. All of these facilities, except the bar, were to be
sampled throughout the week.
Following a brief staff meeting, the
original itinerary was discarded
following the poor crossing and it was
decided that the first port of call should be
Arromanches and Gold Beach.
Arromanches lies within 10 miles of
Martragny and after a short journey we
pulled on the car park overlooking Gold
Beach. PO Baker, as became the norm,
negotiated a parking fee for us (it was free to park the minibus), and we disembarked
to see the D-Day beaches for the first time. By now the weather was glorious and the
hot sun was to burn those unsuspecting individuals (mainly me). In the park
overlooking Gold Beach are a number of German gun emplacements and these paint
an evocative picture of the bombardment that must have faced the Allied forces as
they landed on the beaches 64 years
ago. Posing for a group photograph by
one of these emplacements, Sergeant
Emily Nutt threw her bag into the
cavernous centre. Rather than feeding
her concern that the bag had gone
forever, Cadet Daniel Jones quickly
‘rescued’ the bag from the abyss and
nothing was hurt except a little pride.
We continued to explore the
memorials in the parkland with a
superb view out to the Mulberry
harbour, still standing despite the action and weather, before catching the free road
train into Arromanches town.
Arromanches is an attractive seaside resort
with miles of golden beaches and a
pleasant esplanade. There is no escaping
its strategic importance on June 6th
1944
and we visited the museum dedicated to
the events of D-Day, which sits in the heart
of the town. The museum itself contains a
multitude of items from that time in
addition to a well-constructed model of the
making of the mulberry harbours. There
are two films showing different aspects of
D-Day in and around Arromanches which
are well worth seeing and add to the knowledge that Arromanches was in the centre of
things on that fateful day.
Upon leaving the museum, everyone was treated to an ice cream providing it was
ordered in French. Thankfully, we didn’t stick to this otherwise only 5 of the Group
would have enjoyed the refreshment. We allowed for some free time to enable people
to explore the town and the beach. Not surprisingly, the beach was the major
attraction and, while the cadets enjoyed a frolic in the surf, the staff contemplated
Arromanches and Gold Beach on D-Day. For all of us, it was easy to visualise the
sight from the sea and the sheer scale of the job ahead. From a personal point of view,
memories of my late father-in-law, a veteran of Gold Beach, came flooding back, and
my admiration for him and his colleagues knew no bounds.
Our return to the campsite was a noisy
affair with the tiredness from the previous
night long forgotten. As a first day, this
could not have been better and everyone
felt as though we had truly arrived in
Normandy. The lack of sleep did take hold
as the evening wore on and lights out
came as a relief to everyone.
Monday August 11th
A late start was the order of the day as staff and cadets recharged their batteries from
the day before. PO Baker and FS Vickers first port of call was the Hypermarket in
Bayeux for essentials (food for the evening meal and the packed lunch). With the staff
away, it gave the cadets time to have a leisurely shower after breakfast to be fully
geared up for the day ahead. Today’s first point of call was Juno Beach and the
Canadian museum. The museum is situated in a fishing village called Courselles-sur-
mer and the harbour with fishing boats and pleasure craft is one of the first things you
see. We parked at the Juno Beach museum and had the opportunity to see D-Day from
the Canadian perspective. Here in the
UK, we often have an insular view of
war being only concerned with the
British involvement. If ever a museum
changes that perspective, then this is the
one. Full of opportunities to interact with
the exhibits, the museum tells the story
not only of the Canadian troops involved
in the landing on Juno Beach but of the
people of Canada, their way of life
leading up to the war and the decision to
join World War II. This museum is very
personal telling moving stories of individuals. It does not sensationalise the events but
tries to look at things from the individual point of view. We all felt that this had been
achieved and with the opportunity to watch films, listen to recordings and look at the
exhibits at your own pace, this museum is a real must for anyone visiting the D-Day
beaches. We moved from the museum to Juno Beach itself and, again, the imagery of
the war is there for all to see. Picture boards tell the story and help with the
visualization. Juno appears different to Gold as the cliffs are less pronounced and the
topography has changed in the proceeding years (the dunes in 1944 were much
narrower). Looking back from the beach and the tide line to the dunes, you can see the
emplacements and a vivid imagination is not required to understand the death and
destruction that emanated from those blocks of concrete.
Lunch was taken in the bus and the group
descended on Courselles-sur-mer. There had
been a fish-market taking place as we arrived
but this had been packed away with the
remnants in bins by the harbour side (as
spotted by FS Tom Kendrick when he lifted
the lid). Courselles is a typical French seaside
town and is a pleasure to walk through. At the
harbour entrance stood a carousel and, as is the
tradition among air cadets, wherever there is a
fairground, they have to take part. It felt right that we should be incorporating normal
holiday fun as well as showing the respect due to our ancestors 60 years previous.
Everyone was allocated free time in Courselles however a number of male cadets
found a shop selling fishing tackle and began stocking up for their competition against
the staff to be held on the campsite. PO Bake was somewhat taken aback to see all of
this sudden enthusiasm for fishing and, as our fishing ‘expert’, he knew that the
pressure was on.
From Courselles we took the coast
road aiming for Longues-sur-mer
and the German Battery. For the first
time on the trip, the minibus missed
the turning (I didn’t see the sign) and
once we doubled back, the van was
already on site. We fully expected
this to be a short visit – maybe 10
minutes to see what was there and
then move on. What we did not
expect to find was a row of German
encasements, some with guns still in
situ, swarming with people. This site
is free of charge and is a perfect example of how to preserve and demonstrate
historical sites. To be able to get up close and personal to such an integral part of
World War II was truly inspiring. There were no ‘Keep Off’ signs, no ‘Do not
Touch’, in fact, the opposite is true. Here you are expected to explore, feel,
experience, imagine. Down a small track heading towards the sea is a German
command post. Of all the things at Batterie de Longues, this is the one that captures
the imagination. To be able to climb in it and on it, to take the position of the German
commanders of the day and look out to sea, this is why we came on this trip.
Afterwards, we were talking about this site and we all wondered whether this would
exist in Britain. We all decided that it would be sanitised with no access into the
command post, stewards telling you what you could and couldn’t do and someone
collecting money on the gate. I can’t
help but think that the Normans have
this right and my attitude towards
them has changed immeasurably. We
had originally planned to go to another
site but Batterie de Longues had
proven to be a lengthy but worthy
stop. On the way back to the campsite,
we pulled the minibus into the car park
of the local chocolate museum and a
number of cadets took the opportunity
to visit. Purchases were few and far
between as the prices were on the high
side of extortionate.
Back to camp, and after an enjoyable evening meal the entire group headed to the
fishing pool and swimming pool. Given that most of the lads had purchased fishing
tackle, they were eager to put their new equipment to test. PO Baker and Sapper
Lambeth had brought equipment from home and PO Baker was fully expecting to put
everyone in their place. He hadn’t counted on Cadet Daniel Jones. Jonesy was the
youngest cadet on the trip and had no fishing experience. His initial attempts were
hampered by the length of line etc of the equipment he had purchased earlier in the
day. In fact, the line was such that if had hooked a fish there was absolutely no way
that he would have landed it. On seeing this, I offered my help and soon had Jonesy
set up in a way that would potentially help him catch a fish if one decided to take up
his bait. PO Baker was the first to hook into a fish but the run across the pool ended in
broken line and lost tackle. Much to the enjoyment of the cadets and the chagrin of
the CO, at least we all knew that there were fish in the pool. Back to Cadet Jones and
a stream of bubbles began to appear around his float. He was advised to keep vigilant
as he could soon be into his first fish. Slowly the float began to move and then, it had
gone. Jonesy struck, lifting his pole in the air and sending a small common carp
spiralling in the sky. A certain amount of panic set in but the fish came to hand and I
was called in to remove the hook and release the fish back into the water. It was
celebrations all round as the cadets were out fishing the staff (the staff later claimed
the fish as I had set up Jones’ tackle). It wasn’t too long before FS Kendrick hooked
and lost a fish. Lightning couldn’t strike twice could it? On this occasion it could and
Jones was into his second fish of the night. Carefully de-hooked the fish was released
and a new fisherman was born. Eventually, PO Baker managed to bring a couple of
small carp to the net but the cadets would remember this for a long time. Fishing only
finished when the light became too dim to see. To have everyone around the pool
enjoying a spot of fishing came as a complete surprise to the staff. If anything
highlights the camaraderie of 1046 as a squadron then this was it. Staff and cadets
together having an enjoyable time after a long day a long way from home.
Tuesday August 12th
The night had seen torrential rain and
there was still rain around when we
broke camp after breakfast. Today’s
initial destination was Saint Mere
Eglise and the museum of the 82nd
Airborne Division. St. Mere is about
an hour’s drive north of Martragny
heading back towards Cherbourg.
The village lay on a key crossroads
and was the first town to be liberated
on D-Day. On the night of D-Day,
American soldiers of the 82nd
Airborne parachuted into the area
west of the town. In the early hours of June 6th
, two sticks from the 1st and 2
nd
battalions were dropped in error directly over the village. Most of the paratroopers
were immediately executed however John Steele had the misfortune to catch his
parachute in the steeple of the church. He feigned death for two hours before being
taken prisoner. To this day, his audacious attempt to evade capture is commemorated
on the church where a paratrooper (plastic not real) hangs from the steeple. Inside the
church are two stained glass windows commemorating the event. The 12th
century
church certainly has an atmosphere all of its own and a number of the group remarked
on this. After numerous photo
opportunities, we descended on the
82nd
Airborne museum. This museum
is well thought out with two halls
using aircraft from the time, a Dakota
and a Waco glider, as centrepieces.
The photographs around the museum
clearly showed the devastation of the
village and highlighted the bravery
shown by the paratroopers to elicit
freedom for the villagers of St. Mére
Église.
As we left the museum, we were greeted with a terrific thunderstorm drenching those
that decided to run for the bus. Some free time was allowed in Ste Mere to allow
cadets and staff alike to buy souvenirs and to continue to soak up the atmosphere.
Our next stop was Pointe Du Hoc. At Pointe
Du Hoc, the Germans had built 6 casemates,
as part of the Atlantic Wall, to house a battery
of 155mm guns. An American Ranger
Battalion was given the task of silencing them.
The difficulty lay in the positioning. 30m tall
cliffs had to be scaled to reach the guns. Prior
to the attack (on June 4th
) the guns were
moved 1 mile inland therefore the attack on
Pointe Du Hoc was doomed to not meet its
objective. The site is one of the best managed and most evocative I have ever seen.
The sheer scale of the place hits you as you approach down a pathway. Lying in front
on both sides is a crater-pocked landscape more reminiscent of the moon than anyway
earthly. The depths of these craters are difficult to imagine so we sent Martin
Lambeth into one to be photographed. It was not difficult to visualise the events on
the days surrounding the invasion and liberation. It was also easy to marvel at the
engineering skills of the German army as the casements remain as a monument to
their longevity. As we walked around the site, a number of us began to see events in
the eyes of the young German conscripts manning the guns. They would have seen
paratroopers landing behind them, bombers attacking them from the air and naval
guns bombarding them from the sea. Whichever way they turned, things did not look
good. How would we feel in their
position? It was a question none of us
could answer but it felt right that we
should be aware of all the participants in
the battles. Pointe Du Hoc is a revelation
as far as historic sites go. It is free to
enter; there are no signs to tell you to
keep off, no vendors hawking their
wares. This is a site wonderfully
managed to allow visitors to experience
it for themselves. A lesson learned for
the UK, perhaps?
Our final visit
of the day was
to the
American
Cemetery at
St. Laurent-
sur-Mer. Made
famous by the
opening scenes
of Saving
Private Ryan,
it is a beautiful
yet haunting
place. As far
as the eye can
see stretch
lines of
headstones
each marking
the grave of an American soldier. We decided to let everyone to visit the cemetery in
their own way, in groups, in silence, on their own – the choice was personal. The
impact of the cemetery on everyone was immense. I am not ashamed to say there
were tears in my eyes as I wandered around not least at the chapel at the far end of the
site. In the domed ceiling is a painting which took my and many others breath away.
An angel is comforting a bleeding soldier while a hand reaches down from the skies
above. This image transcends religions and puts war into perspective. Our thoughts
came back to our own cadets who are now serving in the forces and have already
spent many months in the front line. The cemetery gave us time for reflection and
reflect we certainly did. As we neared the end of our visit, at 6pm, the bells within the
memorial play the National Anthem of the USA, Star Spangled Banner. Those
amongst us that hadn’t succumbed to sorrow and tears were finally smitten and it was
a quiet journey back to the campsite for everyone.
Tuesday evening promised heavy rain. After a hearty meal, the group moved on to the
fishing and swimming pools. About half of the cadets headed for the pool while the
rest continued their fishing challenge against the staff. With everyone happily
engaged, the heavens opened. Those in the swimming pool barely noticed while those
trying to fish soon became wet through. As soon as it stopped, the rain began again
with a vengeance and I left the mad fools behind eager to get into dry clothes. The
group were not to be denied and continued until it was too dark to see. Dry clothes
were called for before lights out and the final full day in Normandy.
Wednesday August 13th
Destination Bayeux and a final
day centred on one place. With
Bayeux only a few miles from
Martragny, the intention was to
visit the famous Bayeux
Tapestry before it got too busy.
We duly arrived at the museum
and only had a short queue
before we were filing past one
of the iconic artefacts of British
and French history. The
Bayeux Tapestry depicts the
events surrounding the invasion
by William Of Normandy
(William the Conqueror) of England. The story goes that Edward the Confessor had
agreed to hand the throne of England to William of Normandy, but on his deathbed he
ceded the role to Harold Godwinson. Harold had previously sworn an oath to William
that the crown would be his. William took umbrage at this and took the crown for
himself killing Harold with an arrow through the eye at the Battle of Hastings. We
were all given an audio guide to use as we slowly walked past the tapestry.
Intriguingly, as we shuffled along, the tape matched almost to the number, each scene
that we were passing. Brilliantly done. There are additional exhibits relating to the
story of William’s annexing of the British crown and these were of interest. Our
youngest cadet on the trip, Daniel Jones, found himself the centre of attention when
he acted like a statue to supposedly take a scroll from a statue in the museum. He
stood still for what seemed like an age, not blinking his eyes at all, as our party and
others took photographs of this strange young Englishman, In a lot of ways, this
highlighted the changes that we had seen in our cadets as the week progressed and it
was good to see how much they had grown as people. The shop in the museum
attracted the usual level of interest before we moved on to Bayeux Cathedral.
Bayeux Cathedral was built in the 11th
century. It was
on this site that Harold Godwinson swore the oath to
William that the crown of England would be his. Built
in the Greco-Romanesque style, the cathedral is an
awe-inspiring place and well worth a detour. Our
group spent some time exploring the building before
going our separate ways for a shopping spree around
Bayeux. There was a lovely street market taking place
with watches, scarves and berets being the main
attractions from the 1046 party. It was good for
everyone to be able to let their hair down and also for
the cadets and staff to have a break from each other.
Everyone’s confidence in speaking French had grown
and more were now comfortable ordering the Crépes
and Ice Cream in the local language.
With batteries recharged, there were two more sites to visit – the Museum of the
Battle of Normandy and the British Cemetery. Our visit to the museum coincided with
the cadets from Welsh No 2 Wing arriving and
we joined them in entering the museum after a
failed attempt by our Welsh colleagues to get
in for nothing. This was the most
disappointing museum of the whole trip.
Whether it was due to the fact that we were all
museumed out or whether it was the disjointed
entrance with the Welsh cadets is difficult to
say. The museum is comprehensive but
contains too many panels of things to read
rather than the mix of audio/visual/textual we
had seen before. This was probably our shortest visit as we made our way across the
road to the British War Cemetery.
As before, there are rows and rows
of headstones but these show signs
of archetypal Britain with the odd
rose and flowers planted around
them. After experiencing the
American Cemetery, this was no
less harrowing. Regiments that no
linger exist, people from regiments
(South Staffs) close to home,
Sailors, Army, Airmen – no aspect
of our forces is ignored, if ignored is
the right word. The American
Cemetery made me angry with the
futility of war, the British Cemetery made me very proud to be British. Yes, it is a
heart wrenching site – how many of these would have been comrades of my father-in-
law? I found the inclusion of some German graves all the more compelling as though,
this cemetery is about inclusion not exclusion. For young future members of Her
Majesty’s Forces, this is a reminder of the important role people of their age, in some
cases, have undertaken for their country. Many tears were shed, by different people
this time, as we took one last look at the lives of these brave people. The trip back to
the campsite was via the
Hypermarket and cadets started
stocking up for the journey
home. Barbecue food was
purchased for the evening –
would the weather hold?
The answer to this was a
resounding yes but was
Martragny ready for a 1046
pool party? Unfortunately, we
will never know as the
barbecue was probably the
slowest ever known to man.
With cadets and staff in their Hawaiian themed outfits
(Flight Sergeant Vickers thankfully wore something
under his grass skirt), the plan was to have a barbecue
by the pool. We soon knocked this on the head as
impractical but due to the barbecue being difficult to
get up to temperature, a number of cadets went to the
pool before it got too dark. The night was a long one
with food being ready eventually. We also saw 1046
attempt to polish off a portion of L’escargots (snails to
you and me). Sam Barker had been determined that
she would try snails some time during the week. To
that end, she tracked some down (slow process) in the
hypermarket and these were to be cooked on the
barbecue. Brave cadets lined up to taste the molluscs
and results were varied. Paolo Bardi seemed to really enjoy them but others, notably
Leanne Whittaker, found that they induced a spell of uncontrolled nausea. All credit
to Sam Barker for buying the snails – the tasting will certainly live in the memory.
Thursday August 14th
Time for home. An early start was called for with a two-hour drive to Cherbourg to
catch the 11.15 high-speed catamaran. Camp was broken quickly and effectively, as
you would expect from a group of seasoned air cadets. The van and minibus were
heavily laden as we exited Martragny and made excellent time to Cherbourg. Passport
control again proved to be of no concern as we embarked on the ferry. The parking
spaces were extremely tight and we had to clamber across other vehicles to make our
way to the seats in the lounge. The ferry left Cherbourg a little late and we were
warned that there was still a swell from the previous days gales (the ferries had all
being cancelled on the Wednesday due to the weather). The journey itself was
comfortable although some members of the party still felt ill. The staff all tucked in to
a hearty lunch although the wooden fork and spoon left a strange taste in the mouth.
The cadets all decided that a meal in MacDonalds on the services was their preference
for lunch so most of them enjoyed the crossing on deck. As we approached England,
the scenery was magnificent as we past the Isle of White and Durdle Door on the
Dorset Coast. We left Poole speedily but for the first time on the trip managed to lose
contact between minibus and van. We eventually met up again at the services where
the cadets celebrated their return to Blighty with fast food. A wet journey home saw
us arrive at the squadron in good time. A rapid emptying of the van and minibus and
everyone was ready for home.
Some weeks after the trip, I have had time to reflect on a wonderful few days. It is
very difficult to pick out one specific highlight as the whole experience was
rewarding. The company and camaraderie of the other members of staff and the
cadets was a delight and the thing that makes 1046 special. To all my fellow
travellers, thank you for making the trip so enjoyable. To other squadrons who may
want to give it a try, go for it. To the people of Normandy – merci beaucoup, a
bientot.
Gary Hazlehurst
Civilian Instructor
1046 (Fordhouses) Squadron