11.1 angles in polygons. quick review polygon—any closed figure with straight sides that do not...
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11 Area of Regular Polygons and Circles
11.1 Angles in Polygons
Quick ReviewPolygon—any closed figure
with straight sides that do not cross one another
Regular Polygon—a polygon with all congruent sides and all congruent angles
Vertex—Where two sides of a polygon meet
Interior angle—angle formed on the inside of a polygon by two adjacent sides
Exterior angle—angle formed on the exterior of a polygon by a vertex and a line drawn from the vertex.
Angles in PolygonsSum of Interior
Angles:(n-2)180° = Sum of
Int. <
Where “n” is the number of sides in the polygon.
(the number of sides will be the same as the number of angles)
Sum of Exterior Angles
The sum of the Ext. <‘s in any polygon is 360°.
Example:Find the sum of the
interior angles in a convex Hexagon.
Hexagon is 6-sided.
(6-2)180 ° = 720°
How many sides does a polygon have if each exterior angle measures 45 °?
360/45 = 8
This is an 8-sided polygon, aka Octagon.
Find the measure of xHow many sides? 6
Sum of Interior Angles?(6-2)180 ° = 720 °
The sum of the given angles:
120 +90+110+130+160=610
720 ° -610 ° = 110 °x = 110 °
Find the value of x and the measure of each angle. How many sides?
5Sum of Angles:?(5-2)180 = 540
25x + 40 = 540 25x = 500 x = 20102° , 65°, 168°,
95°, 110°
Find the value of each interior angle in each Regular Polygon…A Nonagon.9-sides(9-2)180° = 1260°
1260°/9 = 140°
There are 140° in each interior angle of a Nonagon.
A 15-gon15 sides(15-2)180° = 2340°
2340°/15 = 156°
There are 156° in each interior angle of a 15-gon.
Finding the Number of sidesIf you are given one interior angle of a regular
polygon, you can use that info to find the number of sides.
Int. Angle = 160°
Ext. Angle = 180 ° - 160 ° = 20 °
360 ° /20 ° = 18
There are 18 sides in this polygon.
Your Turn:Find the sum of the
measures of all interior angles of the following:
Decagon— 1440°Heptagon— 900°Dodecagon— 1800°
Find the measure of each interior angle in a Regular –
Decagon— 144°Heptagon— ≈ 128.6Dodecagon— 150°
Your Turn, Exterior Angles:Find the Sum of the
Exterior Angles in a:Decagon 360°Heptagon 360°Dodecagon 360°
Find the measure of each Exterior Angle of a Regular …
Decagon 36°Heptagon ≈ 51.4°Dodecagon 30°
Your turn again.How many sides does a
polygon have if each interior angle has…
165.6°25 sides
162°20 sides
120°6 sides
How many sides does a regular polygon have if each exterior angle has a measure of…
20°18 sides
40°9 sides
15°24 sides
HomeworkVocab: Know the names and number of sides of all the polygons from triangle to dodecagon (except the 11-gon)
Pg. 665-668 #6-25 All; 49-54 All; 58-61 All