11_imam_bushing monitoring cawang env

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Online Bushing Monitoring of 500/150 kV IBT on Cawang EHV Substation Mr. Imam Makhfud & Mr. Eprido Meiladi Transmission System Departement PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Java Bali Omicron Conference - Bali, October 30, 2013

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Online Bushing Monitoring of 500/150 kV IBT on Cawang EHV Substation

Mr. Imam Makhfud & Mr. Eprido Meiladi Transmission System Departement PT. PLN (Persero) P3B Java Bali

Omicron Conference - Bali, October 30, 2013

Contents • Condenser Bushing • Online bushing monitoring • Analysis • Conclusions and Discussion

Condenser Bushing

Source : Paul Gill, Electrical Power Equipment Maintenance and testing

C1 : main insulation C2 : tap insulation C3 : overall insulation

Online Bushing Monitoring

Online Bushing Monitoring

Source : Dynamic Ratings

Imbalance Current

Initial condition, imbalance current is close to zero

Dielectric Current

Source : R.E James, Condition Assessment of High Voltage Insulation

Dielectric Losses is influenced by : 1. Capacitance ( C ) 2. Dielectric dissipation factor (tan δ)

Imbalance Current

1. Zero imbalance current 2. Non zero Imbalance current because of DDF (tan δ) changing 3. Non zero imbalance current because of capacitance changing

Source : Dynamic Ratings

Calculating DDF and Capacitance

Source : Dynamic Ratings

Based on the formula, dielectric dissipation factor and capacitace can be calculated

Analysis

Leakage Current of HV Bushing

Leakage current of HV Bushing phase R is the highest. It is about 36 mA

Imbalance Current of HV Bushing Set

The imbalance current is 0.17%. Warning level is 3%.

Capacitance of HV Bushing

Capacitance of phase R is the highest. It is about 411 pF

DDF of HV Bushing Set

Dielectric dissipation factor of phase R is the highest. It is about 0.76%

Leakage Current of LV Bushing Set

Leakage current of LV Bushing phase T is the highest. It is about 10.5 mA

Imbalance Current of LV Bushing Set

The imbalance current is 0.07%. Warning level is 3%.

Capacitance of LV Bushing Set

Capacitance of phase T is the highest. It is about 404 pF

DDF of LV Bushing Set

Dielectric dissipation factor of phase T is the highest. It is about 0.38%

Conclusions and Discussion • HV Bushing set and LV bushing set of IBT #1 on Cawang

Substation are good condition • Dielectric losses of phase R HV bushing is the highest. For HV

bushing set, the highest probability of breakdown is phase R • Dielectric losses of phase T LV bushing is the highest. For LV

bushing, the highest probability of breakdown is phase T

Load

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Ampere load hv (R)

load hv (S)

load hv (T)

Ambient Temperature

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Amb Temperature

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Dielectric Current

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Imb Current

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Imb Current