1250 argos lng bunker project lng summit 2014

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LNG Bunkering development: Technical considerations Piet van den Ouden Business Development Manager LNG [email protected]

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Presentation about Argos LNG Bunker Project

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LNG Bunkering development: Technical considerations

Piet van den Ouden Business Development Manager LNG

[email protected]

Agenda 1. Introduction 2. The first combined LNG bunker vessel 3. Developments and challenges in this area

LNG cargo tank type Gas power generator room

4. LNG ship to ship bunkering Procedures/standards Hardware Communication/ESD system Regulations !??

5. Moving forwards into 2015 6. Conclusion

Argos is one of the largest independent players in the Western European oil

and energy market.

LOGISTICS NON BRANDED BRANDED

• Linking pin

• Cross-functional optimisation

• Guaranteed barging capacity

• B2B business

• Stable short position

• Low price and flexible distribution

• B2C business through resellers network

• Build Brand

STORAGE

• Competitive terminal network

• Strategic locations

SUPPLY & TRADING

• Independence

• Centralised position & stock management

• Supply trading and

opportunity trading

SUPPLY OPERATIONS SALES

WHOLESALE

ARGOS BUSINESS MODEL

Project “Argos GL” Gasoil/LNG bunker ship

110 x 13,5 m

The flexible LNG bunker partner: LNG Gasoil/diesel

Rommerts Ship Design.

Operational bunker expertise.

Small and mid scale LNG systems.

Project development/management and exploitation.

Marine power systems.

Expertise of HAZID’s and safety systems.

Classification bureau. LNG membrane

tank systems.

Ship yards.

Argos GL, project team members.

Project “Argos GL” Gasoil/LNG bunker ship

External main stakeholders

Central Commission for the Navigation of the Rhine

(CCNR)

LNG Terminal

Potential LNG customers

Government of The Netherlands

Developments and challenges in this area.

LNG cargo tank type.

Conceptual design 2013 with vacuum C tanks 4 x 300 m³ LNG.

Gasoil/diesel tanks (total 1400 m³)

LNG pump room

Minimum inspection space (inland waterway regulations).

Conceptual design 2013 with vacuum C tanks 4 x 300 m³ LNG.

“Final” design 2014 LNG cargo tanks (GTT membrane containement system)

“Final” design 2014 LNG cargo tanks (GTT menbrane containement system)

Increase 1200 -> 1870 m³ => 55,8% of volume.

Mark III System MARK III Membrane System is a cryogenic liner directly supported by the ship’s inner hull. This liner is composed of a primary metallic membrane positioned on top of a prefabricated insulation panel including a complete secondary membrane: Primary stainless steel The primary membrane is made of corrugated stainless steel 304 L, 1.2 mm thick. It contains the LNG cargo and is directly supported by and fixed to the insulation system. Standard size of the corrugated sheets is 3 m x 1 m. Secondary triplex The secondary membrane is made of a composite laminated material: a thin sheet of aluminum between two layers of glass cloth and resin. It is positioned inside the prefabricated insulation panels between the two insulation layers. Insulation The insulation consists of a load-bearing system made of prefabricated panels in reinforced polyurethane foam including both primary and secondary insulation layers and the secondary membrane. The standard size of the panels is 3 m x 1 m. The thickness of the insulation is adjustable from 250 mm to 400 mm to fulfill any B.O.R. requirement. The panels are bonded to the inner hull by means of resin ropes which serve a double purpose: anchoring the insulation and spreading evenly the loads. Safety The two independent insulation spaces are continuously flushed with nitrogen gas. The integrity of both membranes is permanently monitored by detection of hydrocarbon in the nitrogen.

BOG proceeding: Redundant BOG system (type of BOG system is under investigation)

20 - 50% of the BOG can be used for the 3 x 400 kW gas power generators

By normal day-by day LNG bunker operations, BOG is minimized

Advantages of the membrane tanks: I. More LNG volume II. Proven technology III. Delivery time in line with our project schedule IV. LNG as bunker fuel will be so cold as possible (more energy per m³ LNG)

Disadvantages of the membrane tanks: I. Higher BOG rate than type C vacuum insulated tanks for this range of volume II. Not (yet) known for inland waterways

Developments and challenges in this area.

Gas power generator room.

Air in (max. 32000 m³ per hrs.)

Exhaust and air out

Gas reduction units

Gas from LNG propulsion room

By 100% gas leak, still a safe area !

LNG ship to ship bunkering:

Procedures/standards Hardware Communication/ESD system Regulations !??

Operations and safety for LNG bunkering.

The Society of International Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators.

LNG ship to ship bunkering regulations: 1. Extern regulations:

Port regulations, where and when is LNG bunkering allowed. Port procedures, information we have to prevent to the port authorities

before LNG bunkering can start

2. Intern regulations: LNG bunkering procedures, e.g. LNG bunkering checklist Communication ship-ship (SIGTTO) Administration: e.g. Bunkering delivery receipt

Operations and safety for LNG bunkering.

Europe is working on an operations and safety LNG bunkering standard !

Moving forwards into 2015.

end 2014 Port regulations STS (Port of Rotterdam) in place Q1-Q3 2014 Develop a LNG bunker courses Q4 2015 Argos combined LNG bunker ship in operation

www.argosenergies.com

Argos Bunkering b.v. Waalhaven Z.z. 11 3089 JH Rotterdam The Netherlands Europe

Thank you for your attention.

Piet van den Ouden Business Development Manager LNG

[email protected]