130402_res_cpd alma 12pp booklet - final

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    W O R K S H O P S I N

    Lifestyle Medicine and

    Chronic Disease ManagementFor GPs, Practice Nurses and Allied Health Practitioners

    RACGP approved Continuing Professional Development (CDP)

    C H P RTHE CENTRE FOR HEALTH

    PROMOTION AND

    RESEARCH

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    1I N T R O D U C T I O N T O L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E

    Background: Lifestyle Medicine is the application of environmental, behavioural, medical andmotivational principles to the management (including self care and self-management) of lifestyle-

    related health problems in a clinical setting (Egger, Binns and Rossner, 2009). This workshop

    introduces the concept of Lifestyle Medicine and the rationale behind it.

    Content:

    Background: An overview of Lifestyle Medicine

    Modern disease trends

    The disease hierarchy

    Lifestyle and disease

    Lifestyle Medicine frameworks

    Motivation or Liestyle Change

    The anatomy of motivation

    The Stages of Change Model

    Motivational interviewing

    Other motivational strategies for change

    Measuring Liestyle Risks (practical)

    Understanding risk factors

    Anthropometric measurement

    Other lifestyle measures for clinical use

    Introduction to Management o Weight Control in General Practice

    Causes of obesity

    Existing management strategies

    New and developing techniques

    Metabolic inuences and how to deal with them

    Prescribing and testing nutrition (practical)

    Measuring food and activity causes of obesity

    New ndings in nutrition carbohydrate; protein; fat; alcohol

    Exercise prescription for disease managementEpidemiology of inactivity

    Generic exercise prescription

    Specic exercise prescription

    The 4 Ss: Stamina; Size; Suppleness; Strength

    The School o Health and Human Sciences at Southern Cross University, in conjunction with

    the Australian Liestyle Medicine Association (ALMA) and the Centre or Health Promotion and

    Research, ofers approved workshops in Liestyle Medicine or Australian GPs, practice nurses andallied health proessionals. The ollowing workshops are ofered or single day weekend, weekday

    or weeknight presentation.

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    2L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E A N D M O O D S T AT E S

    Background:This workshop introduces basic aspects of management of common mood states:stress, anxiety and depression, as well as introducing techniques for promotion of positive mental

    health. It includes an expansion of relevant epidemiological issues for lifestyle management.

    Content

    Introduction: Liestyle Medicine and Mood States

    Lifestyle related disorders

    Type 2 Diabetes, pre-diabetes and lifestyle

    Lifestyle and mood states

    Practical: Measuring Body FatAnthropomorphic measures

    Bio-impedance measures

    Motivation: Techniques o Infuence

    Habits: Hard-wired and learned

    Seven methods of inuence

    Applying marketing principles to the clinical situation

    Pervasive Causes

    Nutrition and mood states

    Physical activity and management of mood states

    Stress ( or Strain?) and Anxiety

    Basic concepts of stress

    Physiology of stress

    Control and Escape the management of stress

    Physiology of anxiety

    Management tools

    Depression andHappinessPrevalence of depression

    Basic physiologyManagement tools

    Positive psychology and the concept of a happiness

    What attendees say about Eduventures:

    the kayaking eduventure was a great learning experience Marion Goodman, Practice Nurse,

    Tamworth; a antastic way to learn while enjoying the outdoors on a walk Dr Daniel Lewis;

    Rheumatologist, Melbourne; the Yuraygir walk and chronic pain workshop were superb

    Mary-Anne Cole, Managing Practice Nurse, Graton

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    3P S Y C H O LO G I C A L A N D E N V I R O N M E N TA L I N F L U E N C E S I N L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E

    Background: This workshop explores a range of common environmental and psychologicalinuences in lifestyle practice. It covers the impact of modern lifestyles on sleep, injury and skin

    conditions, as well as approaches to measurement and assessment of these for referral.

    Content

    Oxidative stress, metaammation and chronic disease

    Changing ideas about obesity and disease

    Inammation and Metaammation:

    The basis of atherogenesis

    Metaammation, Type 2 diabetes and Gestational Diabetes

    Nutrition and Exercise Update

    Energetic factors inuencing body weight

    Recent ndings in nutrition

    Updating nutrition recommendations

    Updating exercise recommendations

    Practical: Measuring lifestyle-related problems

    Measuring body fat

    Skin health

    Sleep monitoring

    Habits and Addictions

    Understanding habits and their impact on health

    Behavioural and cognitive habits

    Habits relating to eating and drinking

    Environmental issues in skin care

    Basic anatomy of the skin and lifestyle

    Behavioural and environmental insults to the skin

    A skindex of problems and simple skin care package

    Sleep and sleep disorders

    Sleep factsHealth impacts of sleep: too much and too little

    Sleep and metaammation

    A sleep hygiene package

    Associated Program

    The LM workshop program represents an abridged version o the Post Graduate Masters in Clinical

    Sciences (Liestyle Medicine) oered by Southern Cross University. Advanced standing can be

    applied or by those successully completing individual workshop units and wishing to extend to

    Post Graduate Certifcate, Diploma or Masters level.

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    4L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E , I N F L A M M - A G E I N G A N D A D D I C T I O N S

    Background: New ndings suggest that chronic, low-grade systemic inammation underliesall lifestyle-related causes of chronic disease. This extends to ageing and has been called

    inammageing. It has also been associated with different forms of addiction. This workshop

    expands the role of Lifestyle Medicine into these areas.

    Content

    Liestyle acts and allacies

    Nutrition facts and fallacies

    Exercise facts and fallacies

    Liestyle related infammation and infamm-ageing

    Inammation in chronic disease

    The maladaptive environment hypothesis

    Teasing out the lifestyle-obesity link in chronic disease

    Inamm-ageing: Immunosenescence with ageing

    Thought processes, cognitive infammation and mental health

    Developing psychological immunity

    A 9-step process for changing damaging thought processes

    Managing pain

    Musculo-skeletal disorders, joint health and chronic pain

    Passive vs active strategies of dealing with pain

    Pacing for pain management

    Inammation and sensitisation

    Joint health

    Injury

    The 5th S of tness stability

    Core strength and stability

    Dealing with addictive behaviours

    Feelings from addictive behaviours

    The addiction pit

    Addiction and psychological chasm

    Trends in addiction treatment

    Workshops on the run (or walk or paddle)

    Workshops are ofered regularly as part o an Eduventure process walking remote desert trails or

    kayaking majestic lake lands over 4-6 days. You can have a tax deductable adventure while earning

    CPD points. Enquire or special courses and times on ofer.

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    5S E L F - M A N A G E M E N T A N D L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E

    Background: A core principle of Lifestyle Medicine is the need for the client or patient to becomeactive in his or her health care. This module describes a model for how this can by initiated

    by the clinician using a 3x3 matrix drawing from the best evidence-based approaches to self-

    management.

    Content

    Introduction and sel-management quiz

    A self management audit

    Self care and self management in Lifestyle Medicine

    Chronic Disease Self-Management (CDSM) and General Practice

    The endothelium and chronic disease: A physiological basis or sel-management

    Inequality and health

    The vascular endothelium: Where the rubber meets the road

    Risk factors, treatments and CVD outcomes

    Self measurement

    Rationale, background and models o sel-management

    Practice principles for Lifestyle Medicine

    Why self-management?

    Evidence for CDSM

    Structure of good self-management

    Approaches to sel-management: 1. Being client-centred

    Basic principles

    Reective listening: reading body language

    Increasing health efcacy

    Approaches to sel-management: 2. Being motivation ocused

    Basic principles

    Motivational interviewing basic principles

    Being ready, willing and able to change

    Approaches to sel-management: 3. Being health literacy oriented

    Facts on health literacy

    Assessing clinical health literacy

    Practice tips for improving health literacy

    Specic Chronic Disease Self-Management health literacy

    What attendees say about the clinics:

    has changed the way I deal with patients. Dr Tony Andrew, Cremorne, Sydney

    very innovative, state o the art inormation. Dr Andrew Binns, Lismore, NSW

    a truly useul program. Dr Ke Teoh, Greenield Park, Sydney

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    6L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E A N D C H R O N I C PA I N

    Background: Chronic, unexplained pain has increased dramatically in recent years. Traditionaltreatment methods have limited success and hence this workshop considers physiological

    ndings that implicate lifestyle factors in neural changes and how these might have an inuence.

    A triaging system for primary care is also considered to help reduce the demand on the limited

    specialist pain clinics.

    Content

    Epidemiology o chronic pain

    History of pain

    Chronic pain as a modern phenomena

    Types of pain?

    Metafammation and chronic pain: a new perspective

    Physiology of pain

    Pain and chronic pain

    Pain and glial cell involvement

    Does all chronic pain involve systemic inammation?

    A whole person approach to chronic pain

    Management approaches

    Alternative treatments: medial and other

    Neural plasticity: Retraining old neural patterns

    Liestyle approaches 1. Nutrition

    Nutrition, inammation and pain

    Specic aspects of nutrition

    Physiological effects of nutrition

    Is there such a thing as foods to reduce pain?

    Liestyle approaches 2. Exercise

    Exercise for pain reduction

    Prescribing generic exercise for pain

    Prescribing specic exercise for pain

    Pain and mind/body medicine: The ideal situation

    Exercise for pain reduction

    Targeted procedures

    Measuring pain

    Chronic diseases surpass inectious diseases in prevalence once a country achieves a certain level

    o economic development. This happened in western countries in the later hal o the 20th century

    and is now happening in rapidly developing countries like India and China. Chronic pain appears to

    be a bi-product o such a process, with enormous consequences or health costs.

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    Anxiety is a thin stream of fear trickling through the mind. If encouraged, it cuts a channel into which all

    other thoughts are drained. Arthur Sommers Roche

    7L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E F O R D O C T O R S A N D H E A L T H W O R K E R S

    Background: While doctors and health care workers spend their time looking after others, theyoften ignore their own health. This workshop covers aspects of Lifestyle appropriate for getting

    and maintaining good health for those at the front line of modern health care.

    Working on the infammatory ront line

    Lifestyle and health at the coal-face

    Metaammation in the workplace

    Prioritising heath

    Practical:

    Anthropometry

    Red ags to look for in health workers

    Measuring chronic disease early stages

    Risk actors or health workers

    The 3 Ss: Stress, Sleep and Social Relations

    The 3 Fs: Forks, Feet and Fingers

    The risks of being inactive and how to overcome them

    Slow food for fast workers

    Front line health care: All stressed up with no-where to go.

    Recognizing brown out and preventing burn out

    The ACT program for stress management

    Anxiety and depression: Diagnosis and action

    Sleeping with the enemy.

    Sleep hygiene upgraded

    Common sleep disorders amongst health care workers

    Managing sleeplessness or daytime sleepiness

    The sleep of others: in bed with a snorer/poor sleeper

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    As author o Planet Obesity: How we are eating ourselves and the planet to death, Dr Garry Egger is

    one o the worlds authorities on the big picture as well as small detail or weight loss.

    8L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E , S Y S T E M S T H E O R Y A N D W E I G H T L O S S

    Background: Almost two-thirds of Australians are now classied as overweight or obese. Andwhile diet and exercise programs abound, few understand the complexities of weight control in

    an obesogenic environment. This module looks at new ndings on obesity and weight control and

    their practical implications.

    Is at the problem? The physiology o obesity-related disease

    Levels and forms of obesity management

    New ndings about the adipocyte

    Obesity paradox(es) and the fat spill-over hypothesis

    Practical

    Measuring fat not weight and health, not fat

    Estimating ideal weight

    Measuring obesity risk/measuring lifestyle risk

    Systems theory and weight loss

    Thinking in circles: Why a calorie is no longer a calorie

    What we now know about the gut: food harvesting and efciency

    Strategies and methods in weight-related disease management

    Processes or weight loss

    A LM toolbox for weight loss /risk factor change

    Setting SMART goals

    Individualising weight loss: medications/surgery/ lifestyle

    Reducing the risks: NASTI DR

    Debunking weight loss myths

    Myths, presumptions and facts

    Group consults a new process or obesity management

    The nuts and bolts of group consults.

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    While there is controversy about many alternative health practices, ~80% o the population use

    these at some stage. Hence it is better or health workers to understand the reasons chosen or

    going down this path than to deny that the path is used.

    9L I F E S T Y L E M E D I C I N E A N D E V I D E N C E - B A S E D C O M P L E M E N TA R Y M E D I C I N E

    Background: There is a wide gulf between orthodox and complementary medicines. However,some of the best aspects of both have relevance for the processes of lifestyle medicine. This

    workshop discusses evidence-based research on relevant aspects of complementary medicine and

    its use in lifestyle medicine.

    Why complementary medicine?

    Denitions and history

    Lifestyle and chronic disease

    Processes in complementary medicine research

    The market for complementary products

    Practical

    Natural health products: The evidence for and against

    Physical activity in liestyle and complementary medicine

    Exercise as therapy

    Activity prescription

    Components of tness

    Food supplements and exercise enhancement

    Nutrition: the orthodox and complementary views

    Basic theory

    Food and health: Specic prescriptions

    Health problems amenable to nutrition changes 1. T2DM

    Health problems amenable to nutrition changes 2. Heart risks

    Herbs and health

    Stress: an alternative approach.

    Behavioural approaches from naturopathy

    The evidence for natural products: SAMe; St Johns Wort etc.

    Dealing with depression

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    Professor Garry EggerPhD, MPH, MAPS AM

    Professor of

    Health and

    Human Sciencesat Southern Cross

    University, and

    consultant to the

    NH&MRC and

    WHO on chronic

    disease. (Workshop

    co-ordinator)

    Dr Caroline WestMB BS (GP and Media Doctor)

    Dr Caroline West

    is a GP with a

    special interest in

    lifestyle medicine.

    She has extensive

    experience

    conducting

    workshops for

    allied health

    professionals,corporate and community groups in lifestyle

    medicine and self care.

    Dr Joanna McMillanB Hum Nutr., PhD

    Joanna is a

    registered

    nutritionist anddietitian with a

    PhD in nutritional

    science. She is also

    a trained fitness

    instructor with

    almost twenty years

    experience.

    Gary WebbB Hum Movt., MSc

    Gary is an Exercise

    Physiologist

    with a particular

    interest in nutrition,

    public health and

    lifestyle medicine.

    He is currently

    undertaking a PhD

    addressing the

    upstream causes oflifestyle disease.

    W O R K S H O P D E T A I L S

    Time: Workshops are six hours in duration (to receive full CPD points) and are generally

    conducted over one day of a weekend. However 2x nightly meetings can be arranged if required

    within Medicare Locals.

    Costs: Where possible sponsorship is sourced to provide these workshops. In the event of

    sponsorship not obtained, workshops can be provided at participant cost.

    RACGP Requirements: Requirements for CPD points (40 Category 1) include completion of a pre

    and post-test (reinforcing) activity as well as attendance at workshops. Other professionals can

    obtain specific CPD points approval through their associations.

    C O U R S E L E C T U R E R S I N C L U D E :

    m0414 726 [email protected] wwww.lifestylemedicine.com.au