14 july 2009 government of japan. japan’s fundamental principles toward hfcs: utilization of...
TRANSCRIPT
14 July 2009
Government of Japan
Japan’s Fundamental Principles Toward HFCs:Utilization of advanced environmental technology
Development of substitutes of HFCs as a key componentPledge & review approach in reduction target
setting for industries (step-by-step basis)Mandatory recovery & Destruction of HFCs Filled
as Refrigerant in EquipmentAssistance to Art. 5 Countries with advanced
technology and Japan’s good practices
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1. Domestic Overall Situation
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Japan’s emission-reduction: executed under KP Target Achievement Plan (KPTAP).
2. Domestic Policies & Measures for HFCs under KPTAP
(1)Voluntary actions by industriese (pledge & review basis)
(2)Development / promotion of HFCs’ substitutes (assisted by government)
(3) Recovery & destruction of HFCs (ex. refrigerant, coolant) filled as refrigerant in equipment
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&
1) Establishment of targets (ex. total emissions)
2) Implementation of measures to attain these targets
3) Follow-up of progress by government’s council
4) Establishment of revised targets once attained
*HFC manufacture / Foam and insulating materials/ aerosols / refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment / cleaning agents and solvents / semiconductor manufacture/ gas-insulated electrical equipment / metal products
As for F-gases, 22 Business Associations in 8 sectors* formulated & executed those plans, consisting of these elements (pledge & review basis).
(1) Voluntary Actions by Industry Groups
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(2) Development / Promotion of Substitutes (Assisted by Government)*Air-conditioning / Refrigeration
Room Air Conditioner (RAC) Industrial refrigerator / air conditioner in buildings (office,
commercial center, etc.) *Foaming / Insulating materialsMobile Air Conditioner (MAC)Cleaning agent & SolventAerosols*sectors in which government currently assists R&D
programs
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Major Progress of Development
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Example of new substitutes: Non-fluorocarbon blowing agent ( LCCP GHG emissions: ▲ 61%)
(3) Recovery & Destruction of HFCs Filled as Refrigerant in Equipment
Designated Home Appliances Recycling Law (2001)
Room Air Conditioner (RAC), household refrigerator
Fluorocarbons Recovery & Destruction Law (2002, amended 2007)
Industrial refrigerator (including warehouse), air conditioner in buildings (office, commercial center, etc.)
End-of Life Vehicle Recycling Act (2005) Mobile Air Conditioner (MAC)
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‘Triad’ for HFC Recovery & Destruction in Japan
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Quantities of Fluorocarbons Recovered by Law
3. Cooperation with A5 Countries Assistance to conversion to low-GWP alternatives from CFC/HCFC
Presentation of Japan’s technologies & expertise to A5 countries (ex. hosting South Asia network meeting, training program).
Further financial & technical assistance to A5 countries
Bilateral assistance framework including Cool Earth Partnership toward the needs of A5 countries.
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4. Future TasksHFC reduction measures should align with ongoing efforts
under the KP and outcomes of UNFCCC negotiations.
(1) R&D and distribution of substitutes, especially in air-conditioning / industrial refrigeration sector
(2) Further emission-reduction in operation / disposal of equipment containing HFC refrigerants / coolants
(3) Global emission-reduction of HFCs through technological assistance toward A5 countries
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