1.4a - food poisoning 1

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    Lesson Objectives

    1. Identifyhat Food Poisoning is.

    2. Identifythe High !is" foods.

    3. Identifyho bacteria #a"e $s ill.

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    What is Food Poisoning%

    Food &oisoning is an illness yo$ get by cons$#ing

    'eating( contaminatedfood.

    Food is conta#inated if there is so#ething in it

    hich sho$ldn)t be there.

    E

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    What is Food Poisoning%

    Food &oisoning is an illness yo$ get by cons$#ing

    'eating( contaminatedfood.

    Food is conta#inated if there is so#ething in it

    hich sho$ldn)t be there.

    E

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    Sy#&to#s of Food Poisoning

    *bdo#inal Pain + sto#achache

    Diarrhoea + -the r$ns)

    o#iting + being sic"

    /a$sea + the feeling of sic"ness

    Fever + a raised te#&erat$re

    Sy#&to#s vary de&ending on the ty&e of food

    &oisoning and can last for days

    E

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    0a$ses of Food Poisoning

    Bacteria '&athogens( and other microbes 'vir$ses,

    #o$lds(.

    ating food that contains chemicalsand metals.

    ating poisonous plants'e.g. toadstools, berries(.

    E

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    High!is" Foods

    2acteria really li"e foods hich are moist3 high

    in protein.

    45 0an yo$ na#e any e6a#&les of High!is" Foods%

    E

    7hese incl$de5MeatFishPo$ltry

    Dairy &rod$ctsggs8ravies

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    Lo!is" Foods 7hese are $s$ally lo in #oist$re 'dry food(, lo in

    &rotein, high in fat, acidic, high in salt, &ic"ledfoods, ja#s and other &reserves and other

    che#ically &reserved foods.

    7hey are stored in cool dry &laces.

    45 0an yo$ na#e any e6a#&les of Lo!is" Foods%

    E

    7hese incl$de5Lard92$tter

    Hard cheese Dried foods 0ereals 2isc$its

    However,whe

    nwaterisadd

    edtodriedfo

    odsuchasm

    ilk

    powderorgravygran

    ulesitbecom

    eshighriskan

    dmustbe

    storedunderrefrigera

    tionorusedi

    mmediately!

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    Why 2acteria Ma"e ;o$

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    Ho 2acteria M$lti&ly

    !e&rod$ce ra&idly by dividing in to to.

    BIN"#$ %ISSIN

    ach bacteri$# only needs 1= + >= #in$tes to

    #$lti&ly.

    1 bacteri$# ? #illions in a fe ho$rs

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    Ho 2acteria M$lti&ly

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    0ritical 7e#&erat$res @se the or"sheet &rovided to identify

    ho te#&erat$re affects the activity ofbacteria.

    E

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    0ritical 7e#&erat$res E

    High !is" and

    &erishable foods

    sho$ld be "e&t o$tof the danger Aone

    te#&erat$res of

    beteen BC0 and

    EC0.

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    Plenary/o Hands @&

    1. Ho do yo$ get food poisoning%Food &oisoning is an illness yo$ get by cons$#ing 'eating(

    contaminatedfood

    >. 8ive three symptomsof food poisoning.*bdo#inal Pain, Diarrhoea, o#iting, /a$sea, Fever

    E. 8ive to ca$ses of food &oisoning. '6>(2acteria, Microbes, 0he#icals, Metals, Poisono$s Plants

    G. Why do bacteria li"e high ris" foods%2acteria really li"e foods hich are moist3 high in protein.

    B. 8ive to e6a#&les of high ris" foods.Meat, Fish, Po$ltry, Dairy &rod$cts, ggs, 8ravies9Stoc"s9Sa$ces,

    Shellfish, Seafood, 0oo"ed rice

    . Ho do bacteria #$lti&ly%2inary Fision

    . /a#e the fo$r things bacteria need to #$lti&ly.I I I

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    !eca&

    1. )an you Identifyhat Food Poisoning is%

    2. )an you Identifythe High !is" foods%

    3. )an you Identifyho bacteria #a"e $s ill%

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    /e6t Lesson