Marin Headlands Guidebook

By : Arrdya, Rashmi, Sanjana, Shruti

❖ Table of Contents

❖ Animals

❖ Plants

❖ Conclusion

Table of Contents

2

Animals

❖ Mule Deer

❖ O’possum

❖ Raccoon

❖ Vole

❖ Gray Squirrel

❖ Mole

❖ Mountain Lion

❖ Gray Fox

3

❖ Black Tailed Deer ~ Mountain Lion

❖ Bob Cat ~ Mule Deer

❖ Brush Rabbit ~ O’possum

❖ California Pocket Gopher ~ Racoon

❖ Coyote ~ Vole hello?

❖ Dusky-Footed Woodrat

❖ Field Mouse

❖ Gray Fox

❖ Gray squirrel

❖ Mole

Did you know that there is a mysterious name that the Black-Tailed Deer has, it is called

the “Ghost of the Pacific”. The scientists have lately figured out that the Mule Deer have

“ancestors” that were Black-Tailed Deer! These Black-Tailed Deer can eat Poison Oak

without going through that reaction that humans go through when we touch them! Black-

Tailed Deer are in the family that grow antlers, but their antlers aren’t as long.

❖ Scientific Name: Odocielous Hemonious

❖ Habitat: Forested mountains and foothills of the Pacific coast

❖ Weight: 130 pounds

❖ Diet:They feed along tree-line edges. Diet consists of fungi,

acorns, berries, lichen, nuts, shrubs and woody growth.

❖ Reproduction: They mate from November through December.

Black-Tailed Deer

A curious

black-tailed

deerShruti Nemlekar 4

Bobcats are known as Red Lynx or Wildcat. These

cats live in North America, from southern Canada to

northern Mexico; mountainous forests, swamps,

deserts. Bobcats come in shades of tawny, beige,

brown, red, black, white. They mate around winter

and have 1-6 litters of kitten.

❖ Scientific Name: Lynx Rufus

❖ Length: 25-40 inches

❖ Weight: 9-33 lbs

❖ Diet: Rabbits, Mice, Deers, Hares, Rodents, Birds, Bats -Sanjana

❖ Predators: Coyotes, Wolves, Cougars

Bobcat

5

Brush Rabbit

If you saw a brush rabbit, you were really lucky, because brush rabbits are not active in

day. Brush rabbits are mainly nocturnal, which means that they are mostly active at

night. Brush Rabbits are found in western coastal region of North America. It happens

to be a species of cottontail rabbit. To be sure you really saw a brush rabbit, be sure it

was light brown gray in color.

❖ Scientific Name: Sylvilagus Bachmani

❖ Size: 10-14 in

❖ Weight: 2 lbs

❖ Diet: Grass, Clover and Berries

❖ Predators: Bobcats, Birds Of Prey, A brush rabbit at night

Mountain Lions, Coyotes, Snakes, Weasels. -Arrdya6

The California Pocket Gopher are seen from Eastern Sierra, Lassen, Modoc, and the eastern

Siskiyou counties. They are seen in open stands of wooded and brushy habitat as well as

juniper habitats and in grasslands. California Pocket Gophers can also be seen in meadows

and grasslands.

❖ Scientific Name: Geomyidae

❖ Diet: They feed on stems, leaves, and roots of forbs and grass. They

store food in underground chambers.

❖ Reproduction: They have a nest of dried vegetation in an underground

nest chamber and breeding season is from mid-March to mid-June.

❖ Predators: Owls, hawks, snakes are their predators.

❖ Class: Mammals

California Pocket Gopher

A cute California

Pocket GopherShruti Nemlekar7

The coyotes are smaller than wolves and are sometimes called

prairie wolves. Coyotes appear often in Native American tales

and traditions.Modern coyotes displayed cleverness by adapting

to different American landscapes. This animal from the dog

family used to live in open prairies and deserts, but now roam

the continent’s forests and mountain.

❖ Diet: Rabbits, Rodents, Fish, Frogs, Deer, Insects, Snakes, Fruit, Grass

❖ Size: 30 in - 35in

❖ Scientific Name: Canis latrans

❖ Predators: Human, Bears, Wolves -Sanjana

❖ Weight: 15-46 lbs

Coyote

8

Dusky-footed woodrats are also known as packrats or trade rats. These woodrats

can be found in California and Western Oregon. They are nocturnal, sometimes

bringing it back to the nest for storage.

❖ Scientific Name: Neotoma fuscipes

❖ Length: 16 inches

❖ Diet: Fungi, Seeds, Fruits, Greens and Inner Bark.

❖ Predators: Owls, Hawks, Bobcats, and Coyotes. Dusky-footed woodrat

-rashmi

Dusky-Footed Woodrat

9

Field Mouse is also called as long-tailed field mouse, Common field mouse and

European wood mouse. They are mainly active during the dark, and are very good

climbers. These are closely related to the yellow-necked mouse. These can be found

across Northwestern Africa and Mediterranean islands.

❖ Scientific Name: Apodemus sylvaticus

❖ Length: 3.54 inches

❖ Diet: Snails, Insects, Berries, Fruits and Roots

❖ Habitat: Forests, Grasslands and Cultivated Fields

Field Mouse

10

Gray Fox is a carnivore’s mammal. These are spread across Connecticut and the

Pacific States. The breeding season of the gray fox varies geographically, in Michigan

it mates mid March and in Alabama it mates February.

❖ Scientific Name: Urocyon cinereoargenteus

❖ Length: 29.9 to 44.3 inches

❖ Weight: 7.9 to 15.4 lb

❖ Diet: Voles,Shrews, Birds, Fruits and Vegetables.

❖ Predators: Domestic Dog, Coyote and Domestic Cat.

Gray Fox

11

Gray Squirrel

12

Did you just see a gray squirrel? If you did not you might want to know these things. A

gray squirrel is found in the eastern coastal region of the North America. A gray

squirrel is an arboreal animal, which means that they live on trees. Gray squirrels have

acrobat babies. These babies weigh 0.5 oz.

❖ Scientific name: Sciurus carolinensis

❖ Size: 8-20 inches

❖ Weight: 1-1.5 lb

❖ Predators: Medium to Small sized animals

❖ Diet: Seeds, acorns, and nuts. A Gray Squirrel

If you just happened to see a mole you might have seen it has curved claws! You might

have even noticed that it has a pointed snout! If you saw the mole appear from

nowhere, don’t worry, it is not a ghost. Its head popped out from its burrow. A burrow

is where a mole lives. A mole is found in Asia, Europe, North America and South

America.

Scientific name: Talpidae

Size: 4.7 to 5.9 inch

Weight: 8.8-18 oz

Litter Size: 4 Mole peeking out of its burrow

Predators: Cats, Owls, Foxes -Arrdya

Diet: Earthworms, insects and mice

Mole

13

Mountain lions are also known as pumas, cougars, panthers, and cata mounts. They live

in many habitats, from Canada down to Argentina. This big cat needs lots of room.

Only few can survive in a 30 square mile range. They usually hunt at night. Mountain

lions come in colors of tan, brown, and black. These cats can run up to 30 miles/hour.

They have powerful forearms and paws, and muscular jaws.

❖ Scientific Name: Felis Concolor

❖ Size: 5-9 feet long

❖ Weight: 64-198 lbs

❖ Life Span: 10-20 years -Sanjana

❖ Diet: Deer, Raccoon, Mice, Rabbits, Elk, Beaver, Squirrels, Porcupine

Mountain Lion

Mountain lion

looking for prey

14

Mule Deer are called icons of the American West. They are found in western North

America, from the coastal Alaska all the way to Baja, Mexico. They have a 310 degree

view around themselves. The mule deer’s “ancestors” were officially Black-Tailed Deer!

❖ Diet: Forbs, leaves and twigs of woody shrubs.

❖ Life Span: They live 9 to 11 years in the wild and when

in captive, they have the ability to live longer.

❖ Size: 3 to 3 ½ feet tall at shoulder, 4 ½ to 7 feet long and

their tail is 5 to 8 inches long.

❖ Weight: Between 132 to 280 pounds. Females are smaller

than males.

❖ Predators: Mountain Lions and humans.

Mule Deer

Mule Deer grazingShruti Nemlekar

15

An o’possum trailing down the hiking path? Wow that’s cool. The most notable place,

an o’possum is found is the state of Virginia. The o’possum is the only marsupial found

in the United States. An o’possum pretends to be dead if danger is near. The regular

diet of o’possum is fruits, vegetables, nuts, insects etc. An o’possum lives in tree

hollows and thick bushes. It has black hairless ears.

❖ Scientific Name: Diedelphis Virginana

❖ Size: 21-36 inch long (including tail)

❖ Weight: 4-5 lb

❖ Average Lifespan: 1-2 years

❖ Diet: Fruits, Veggies, nuts, insects etc. An o’possum on a bakyard

❖ Predators: Foxes, coyotes, bobcats, dogs and owls.

❖ Babies as big as honeybees

O’possum

16

An urban wildlife animal eating pet food?

Yes around people raccoons eat garbage and pet food. Raccoons will eat almost

anything. Some things are birds, bird eggs, and dead animals.

❖ They live near marshes streams and ponds.

❖ They live in dens, chimneys and trees.

❖ If you see a hurt raccoon, please not help it unless it is in a very bad condition

because it can have rabies or other diseases.

Racoon

Racoon searching for Food...

17

A vole is a small animal which looks like a pocket gopher. It is usually found in North

America, Europe, and Asia. Voles are known for causing damages in gardens. There is

a law that says if voles cause any troubles in your garden the owner of the garden has

the rights to control voles in their gardens.

❖ Scientific Name: Microtus agres

❖ Weight: 8.81849

❖ Size: 8.66142 to 5.11811in

❖ Diet: Insects, Fungi, Veggies

Vole

18

❖ California Poppy

❖ Douglas Iris

❖ Foxtail

❖ Lupin

❖ Poison Hemlock

❖ Ripgut Grass

❖ Wild Oats

❖ Wild Rye

❖ Yarrow

Plants

19

The California Poppy is California’s state flower and it is a

native plant to the western North America. It is a Perennial

Wildflower which blooms in mid-summer. This flower has

finely divided foliage which is blue-green in color. One fun fact

about this golden-orange flower is that it closes at night and

opens at the peek of dawn.

❖ Scientific Name: Eschscholzia Californica; Family: Papaveraceae

❖ Height: 1-2 feet ; 2-4 inches in diameter

❖ Hazard: All parts are poisonous if indigested

❖ Found In: Mostly in open fields and meadows -Sanjana

California Poppy

California Poppy in full bloom at day

20

Douglas Iris is a native plant from Santa Barbara to Oregon. It

tends to grow faster on the coast than inland. This beautiful plant

comes with lavender-blue flowers. This plant has narrow,dark

leaves and is an evergreen perennial.

❖ Habitat: Northwest part of the U.S.; likes bushy lands

❖ Height: 1-2 feet

❖ Scientific Name: Iris Douglasiana Douglas Iris

-Sanjana

Douglas Iris

21

Poison Hemlock is a beautiful but deadly plant to both

people and animals. It can cause serious effects and even

death if not treated immediately. This plant can be

mistaken for wild carrot. Poison Hemlock has hairless,

hollow tubes with purple botches.

❖ Scientific Name: Conium Maculatum

❖ Height: Gets really tall, sometimes up to 8 feet Poison Hemlock

❖ Found in: Along roadsides, open fields, and natural areas

❖ Hazards: Poisonous if come in contact (touching without gloves) -Sanjana

Poison Hemlock

22

Foxtail is in the genera of Alopecurus in the family of Poaceae. It is a weedy grass.

They are dense, cylindrical, brushlike flower clusters that look like a foxes tail. The

foxtail plant is a native of Eurasia. They are also called wild barley. You could

commonly see them in weedy areas around roads.

❖ Height: About 12 to 30 inches tall and light green flower clusters

are 7 cm. long.

❖ Features: The plants are tall and flat, thin leaf blades. Annuals.

❖ Found in: They are found in cornfields and distributed areas.

❖ Hazards: Foxtails are health hazards for dogs and other

domestic animals.

Foxtail

Shruti Nemlekar

Foxtail standing tall

23

Lupine is a dicot, and they are in the family of perennials with colorful spires of

beautiful colors. They grow in sandy soils, usually near the beaches. They are the North

American Natives and have more than 200 species.

❖ Scientific Name: Lupinus

❖ Features: Lupine is a perennial with narrow oblong

leaflets. Flowers bloom early to mid summer .

❖ Colors: Flowers range from blue, purple, rose pink

yellow, and white.

❖ Fruits: A pod containing flattened cream colored seeds.

Lupine

A colorful Lupine

in the wildShruti Nemlekar

24

Ripgut Grass is a European type of grass. It has played a big part in California and can

grow up to 6600 feet (about 2000 meters). It can be found most in Central and Southern

California. It can grow better in moist soil. When Ripgut grass is dry, its highly

flammable.

❖ Ripgut Grass can easily break into small pieces.

❖ They can only be taken out by pushing it forwoard

❖ Scientific name: Bromus diandur how to remove the color

Ripgut Grass

25

The wild oat comes under the group of Monocots. They bloom annually. The family of

wild oats is called Poaceae. Their growth habit is Graminoid. The wild oat is a vascular

plant. They are also flowering plants.

❖ Scientific name: Avena fatua

❖ Famous as California Invasive and weedy plant

❖ Features: Erect, cool season, open-branched.

❖ Habitat: California grasslands, crop fields and roadside.

It is found throughout California, except Sonoran Desert.

❖ Reproduction: It reproduces by seeds.

Wild Oats

California Wild Oats

Shruti Nemlekar

26

A Wild Rye is a native plant Illinois to. It blooms during late spring and summer and it

is tufted at the bottom .It produces 3-5 inches tall branches. Each branch has about 8

alternate leaves that are spread throughout its length; the lower leaves often become

opened before the blooming period.

❖ Wild Rye range is in Illinois.

❖ The length of the grass is 13 inches.

❖ For cultivation it should be partly sunny and moist.

❖ Some of the habitats are Lake Michigan, riverbanks in sunny areas, gravelly areas

along railroads, and fallow fields. -Rashmi

Wild Rye

27

A yarrow happens to be a really good looking flower. At the same time, the yarrow is

really helpful. It is used for treating diseases and stop bleeding. It is found in temperate

North America. it is also found in Europe.This Flower blossoms from March to

October. The yarrow has white flowers in cluster. The stem is rough and angular. This

flower has a faint, pleasant, peculiar fragrance.

❖ Scientific name: Achillea millefolium

❖ Plant type: Herb

❖ Size: 12 to 14 inch

Yarrow

28

Brush Rabbit"Brush Rabbit: The Animal Files." Brush Rabbit: The Animal Files. Web. 13 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.theanimalfiles.com/mammals/rabbits_hares_pikas/brush_rabbit.html>.

Russo, Ron, and Pam Olhausen. "Brush Rabbit." Mammal Finder: A Guide to Mammals of the Pacific Coast States, Their Tracks,

Skulls, and Other Signs. Berkeley, Calif.: Nature Study Guild, 1987. Print.

"Sylvilagus Bachmani." (Brush Rabbit, Riparian Brush Rabbit). Web. 16 Mar. 2015. <http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/41302/0>.

O’possum"The ’Possum Pages: FAQs." The ’Possum Pages: FAQs. Web. 17 Mar. 2015. <http://opossum.craton.net/faqs.htm>.

Gray Squirrel"Opossums, Opossum Pictures, Opossum Facts - National Geographic." National Geographic. Web. 16 Mar. 2015.

<http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/opossum/>.

"Gray Squirrel (Sciurus Carolinensis Ord)." Gray Squirrel. Web. 18 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.esf.edu/aec/adks/mammals/gray_squirrel.htm>.

"Squirrels, Squirrel Pictures, Squirrel Facts - National Geographic." National Geographic. Web. 18 Mar. 2015.

<http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/squirrel/>.

Arrdya’s Bibliography

29

Arrdya Bibliography cont..

30

Mole"Mole." (Talpidae). Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://a-z-animals.com/animals/mole/>.

YarrowHutchens, Alma R. "Yarrow." Indian Herbalogy of North America. Boston: Shambhala ;, 1991. 313. Print.

Spellenberg, Richard. "Yarrow." The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers. 3. Pr. ed. New York, NY: Knopf,

1979. Print.

VoleThe Mammal Society. The Mammal Society. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://www.mammal.org.uk/fieldvole>.

Pictures"Eastern Gray Squirrel 45." By EasternGraySquirrel on DeviantArt. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://easterngraysquirrel.deviantart.com/art/Eastern-gray-squirrel-45-349019114>.

"Brush Rabbit." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brush_rabbit>.

"Yarrow - Wise Mountain Botanicals." Wise Mountain Botanicals. 26 Mar. 2012. Web. 27 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.wisemountainbotanicals.com/herb-bio-yarrow-achillea-millefolium/>.

"Opossum." Cutest Paw Opossum Comments. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.cutestpaw.com/images/opossum/>.

Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://phys.org/news/2013-09-genetic-treasure-island-voles-dna.html>.

Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://hellogiggles.com/mole-day/>.

dusky-footed-woodrat information

http://www.nwf.org/wildlife/wildlife-library/mammals/dusky-footed-woodrat.aspx

dusky-footed-woodrat pictures

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusky-footed_woodrat

raccoon information

http://www.projectwildlife.org/animals.php?id=11

http://wdfw.wa.gov/

raccoon pictures

http://wdfw.wa.gov/living/raccoons.html

Wild Rye information

http://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/grasses/plants/canada_rye.htm

Wild Rye pictures

http://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ELCA4

Ripgut Grass

http://www.hastingsreserve.org/nativegrass/NonNative.html#Bromdiand

Ripgut Grass pictures

http://interwork.sdsu.edu/fire/resources/Grassland.htm

Rashmi’s Bibliography

31

Mountain Lion Picture:"Facing Down a Mountain Lion." Memphis Flyer. Web. 19 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.memphisflyer.com/CityBeatBlog/archives/2013/08/15/facing-down-a-mountain-lion>.

Mountain Lion Info:"Mountain Lions, Mountain Lion Pictures, Mountain Lion Facts - National Geographic."National Geographic. Web. 19 Mar. 2015.

<http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/mountain-lion/>

"Basic Facts About Mountain Lions." Defenders of Wildlife. 12 Apr. 2012. Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://www.defenders.org/mountain-lion/basic-

facts>

"Mountain Lion." (Felis Concolor). Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://a-z-animals.com/animals/mountain-lion/>

Coyote Picture: "Welcome to an Engaged Community." Chanhassen, MN. Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://www.ci.chanhassen.mn.us/index.aspx?NID=491>.

Coyote Info:"Coyotes, Coyote Pictures, Coyote Facts - National Geographic." National Geographic. Web. 19 Mar. 2015.

<http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/coyote/>

"Coyote." (Canis Latrans). Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://a-z-animals.com/animals/coyote/>.

Sanjana’s Bibliography

32

Bobcat Picture:"Bobcat Page." Bobcat Page. Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://www.ejphoto.com/bobcat_page.htm>

Bobcat Info: "Bobcat." (Lynx Rufus). Web. 19 Mar. 2015. <http://a-z-animals.com/animals/bobca>.

"Basic Facts About Bobcats." Defenders of Wildlife. 11 Apr. 2012. Web. 19 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.defenders.org/bobcat/bobcats>.

California Poppy Picture:"California Poppy." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 25 Mar. 2015.

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_picture_candidates/California_Poppy>.

California Poppy Info:"Plant of the Month April 2011." Plant of the Month. Web. 25 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.goldenwestcollege.edu/garden/plantofmonth/0411.html>.

"California Poppy." California Poppy. Web. 25 Mar. 2015. <https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/wildseed/22/22.1.html>

"PlantFiles: California Poppy." Dave's Garden. Web. 25 Mar. 2015. <http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/659/>.

Sanjana’s Bibliography (Cont.)

33

Douglas Iris Info:"Iris Douglasiana." Iris Douglasiana. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/details?plantid=6338>

"Iris Douglasiana." , Douglas Iris. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/352--iris-douglasiana>

Douglas Iris Photo:"Iris Douglasiana." , Douglas Iris. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/352--iris-douglasiana>

Poison Hemlock Info:"Noxious Weeds." Poison-hemlock Identification. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.kingcounty.gov/environment/animalsAndPlants/noxious-weeds/weed-identification/poison-hemlock.aspx>.

Poison Hemlock Picture:"Conium Maculatum (Poison Hemlock): Minnesota Wildflowers." Conium Maculatum (Poison Hemlock): Minnesota Wildflowers.

Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/poison-hemlock>.

Sanjana’s Bibliography (Cont.)

34

1. Web. 24 Mar. 2015.<http://media-cache-

ec0.pinimg.com/736x/3b/ee/24/3bee246131a511fb46b91a09ba04fd15.jpg>.

2. "Mammals - Nisqually - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service." Mammals - Nisqually - U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. U.S.

Fish and Wildlife Service. Web. 24 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.fws.gov/refuge/Nisqually/wildlife_and_habitat/mammals.html>.

3. "Black-Tailed Deer Facts." Animals. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://animals.pawnation.com/blacktailed-deer-

6477.html>.

4. "Northern Pocket Gopher." Northern Pocket Gopher. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.sibr.com/mammals/M083.html>.

5. "Mule Deer Facts." Mule Deer Facts. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.muledeer.org/hunting/mule-deer-facts>.

6. "Foxtail | Plant." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/215455/foxtail>.

7. "Dog Owners' Guide to California Foxtails." Dog Owners' Guide to California Foxtails. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.cpp.edu/~jcclark/dogs/foxtails.html>.

8. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.freeflowerpictures.net/image/flowers/lupines/lupine-plant_21.jpg>.

Shruti’s Bibliography PG.1

35

1. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. <http://www.freeflowerpictures.net/image/flowers/lupines/lupine-plant_21.jpg>.

2. "Lupine | Plants Toxic to Animals | Veterinary Medicine Library at U of Illinois." Lupine | Plants Toxic to Animals |

Veterinary Medicine Library at U of Illinois. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.library.illinois.edu/vex/toxic/lupine/lupine.html>.

3. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-

A9cbV6UOtzY/UoS8jpxuH3I/AAAAAAAAAhU/g7yVfaYQ2UQ/s1600/Wild oatsNJV.jpg>.

4. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-

A9cbV6UOtzY/UoS8jpxuH3I/AAAAAAAAAhU/g7yVfaYQ2UQ/s1600/Wild oatsNJV.jpg>.

5. "Wild Oat (Avena Fatua)." Weed Gallery: Wild Oat--UC IPM. UC Davis. Web. 27 Mar. 2015.

<http://ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/WEEDS/wild_oat.html>.

6. "Plants Profile for Avena Fatua (wild Oat)." Plants Profile for Avena Fatua (wild Oat). Web. 27 Mar. 2015.

<http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA>.

7. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://greglasley.com/images/M/Mule-Deer-0016.jpg>.

8. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://mint.ippc.orst.edu/images/greenfoxf_l.jpg>.

Shruti’s Bibliography PG.2

36

1. "Lupine | Plants Toxic to Animals | Veterinary Medicine Library at U of Illinois." Lupine | Plants Toxic to Animals |

Veterinary Medicine Library at U of Illinois. Web. 26 Mar. 2015.

<http://www.library.illinois.edu/vex/toxic/lupine/lupine.html>.

2. Web. 27 Mar. 2015. <http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-

A9cbV6UOtzY/UoS8jpxuH3I/AAAAAAAAAhU/g7yVfaYQ2UQ/s1600/Wild oatsNJV.jpg>.

Shruti’s Bibliography PG.3

37

Thank You

Thank

You38