16 iso 14000 final

8/7/2019 16 iso 14000 final

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www.iso.orgwww.iso.org

International OrganizationInternational Organizationfor Standardizationfor Standardization

www.iso.orgwww.iso.org

International OrganizationInternational Organization

for Standardizationfor Standardization

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OverviewOverview of of ISOISO 1400014000

TheThe ISOISO 1400014000 familyfamily addressesaddresses variousvarious aspectsaspects of of

environmentalenvironmental managementmanagement.. TheThe veryvery firstfirst twotwo standards,standards,ISOISO 1400114001::20042004 andand ISOISO 1400414004::20042004 dealdeal withwithenvironmentalenvironmental managementmanagement systemssystems (EMS)(EMS).. ISOISO 1400114001::20042004providesprovides thethe requirementsrequirements for for anan EMSEMS andand ISOISO 1400414004::20042004givesgives generalgeneral EMSEMS guidelinesguidelines..

TheThe other other standardsstandards andand guidelinesguidelines inin thethe familyfamily addressaddress

specificspecific environmentalenvironmental aspects,aspects, includingincluding:: labeling,labeling,performanceperformance evaluation,evaluation, lifelife cyclecycle analysis,analysis, communicationcommunicationandand auditingauditing..

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The ISO 14000 familyThe ISO 14000 family

ISO 14001 is the standard that gives the requirements for an environmental management system.

ISO 14001:2004 is the latest, improved version.

It is the only standard in the ISO 14000 family that canbe used for certification.

The ISO 14000 family includes 21 other standards thatcan help an organization specific aspects such as

auditing, environmental labelling, life cycle analysis«

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Environmental managementEnvironmental management

ISO 14001 is for environmental management.This means what the organization does to:

minimize harmful effects on the environmentcaused by its activities,

to conform to applicable regulatoryrequirements, and to

achieve continual improvement of itsenvironmental performance.

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An ISO 14001:2004An ISO 14001:2004--based EMSbased EMS

An EMS meeting the requirements of ISO 14001:2004 is amanagement tool enabling an organization of any size or type to:

identify and control the environmental impact of itsactivities, products or services, and to

improve its environmental performance continually, andto

implement a systematic approach to settingenvironmental objectives and targets, to achieving theseand to demonstrating that they have been achieved.

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Generic standardsGeneric standards

ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 are generic standards.

Generic means that the same standards can be applied:

to any organization, large or small, whatever its productor service,

in any sector of activity, and

whether it is a business enterprise, a publicadministration, or a government department.

no matter what the organization's scope of activity

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Certification and registrationCertification and registration

Certification is known in some countries asregistration.

It means that an independent, external bodyhas audited an organization's managementsystem and verified that it conforms to therequirements specified in the standard (ISO 9000or ISO 14000).

ISO does not carry out certification and doesnot issue or approve certificates,

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AccreditationAccreditation

Accreditation is like certification of the certification body.

It means the formal approval by a specialized body - anaccreditation body - that a certification body is competent

to carry out ISO 9001:2000 or ISO 14001:2004certification in specified business sectors.

Certificates issued by accredited certification bodies - andknown as accredited certificates - may be perceived onthe market as having increased credibility.

ISO does not carry out or approve accreditations.

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ISO does not certifyISO does not certify

ISO does not carry out ISO 9001 or ISO 14001certification.

ISO does not issue certificates.

ISO does not accredit, approve or control thecertification bodies.

ISO develops standards and guides to

encourage good practice in accreditation andcertification.

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The ISO SurveyThe ISO Survey (cont.)(cont.)

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The ISO SurveyThe ISO Survey (cont.)(cont.)

The worldwide total of ISO 14001 certificates atthe end of 2005 was 111 162.

This was an increase of 24 % over 2004 whenthe total was 89 937.

Certificates had been issued in 138 countriescompared to 127 the year before.

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What can be achievedWhat can be achieved

ISO 14001:2004 is a tool that can be used tomeet internal objectives:

provide assurance to management that it is incontrol of the organizational processes andactivities having an impact on the environment

assure employees that they are working for an

environmentally responsible organization.

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ISO 14001:2004 can also be used to meet externalISO 14001:2004 can also be used to meet externalobjectives:objectives:

provide assurance on environmental issues to externalstakeholders ± such as customers, the community andregulatory agencies

comply with environmental regulationssupport the organization's claims and communicationabout its own environmental policies, plans and actions

provides a framework for demonstrating conformity viasuppliers' declarations of conformity, assessment of

conformity by an external stakeholder - such as abusiness client - and for certification of conformity by anindependent certification body.

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Benefits of ISO 14000Benefits of ISO 14000(cont.)(cont.)

Sustainable business

Unifying base for industry sectors

Technical support for regulations

Transfer of good practice to developing countries

Tools for new economic players

Regional integration

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ResourcesResources

16 iso 14000 final

Documents