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    7 5Koyo Engineering Journal English Edition No.163E (2003)

    High Performance Centerless Grinding Machine C4520FS

    Koyo Machine Industries Co., Ltd. has developed a

    new-type centerless grinding machine C4520FS for

    stabilizing the grinding accuracy and simplifying the

    loading system. Its features are: high rigidity, fixed work

    rest, and slant-type regulating wheel slide.

    (developed under C21 Project of Koyo Machine Industries

    Co., Ltd.)

    Work center height is set at the same height of the grinding wheel center, which provides stable grinding accuracy.

    The slant-type regulating wheel slide with the inclination of 6 was practically adopted first in the world. As a result, the

    fluctuation of the center height angle, which has a great influence on the centerless grinding accuracy, was restrained to

    minimum.

    Features

    As diameters of grinding wheel and regulating wheel

    change, the contact point with a workpiece also changes

    greatly. Subsequently, roundness would become unstable

    because the center height angle fluctuates accordingly.

    The center height angle (R) is kept constant even if

    diameters of grinding wheel and regulating wheel changes, so

    the contact point with a workpiece does not change. Therefore

    the roundness accuracy can be maintained.

    Conventional machine (flat type)

    Grinding wheel WorkpieceRegulating wheel

    Developed machine (half-slant type)

    R1

    R2

    Grindingwheel

    Workpiece Regulating wheelMaximum diameter

    Maximum diameter

    Minimum diameter

    Minimum diameter

    Maximum diameter

    Maximum diameter

    Minimum diameter

    Minimum diameter

    R(constant center heightangle)

    KOYO MACHINE INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.

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    7 6 Koyo Engineering Journal English Edition No.163E (2003)

    Specification

    Work rest is fixed so that the loading system is simplified.

    The developed machine is the grinding wheel feeding type, in which the work position is kept constant when the diameter

    of grinding wheel changes. No need to adjust the position of the loading system.

    High rigidity

    The feed screws in both slides are fixed in the center. This new system results in higher rigidity against thermal distortion.

    Since feed screws are fixed at both ends of the bed,

    influence on workpiece dimension caused by thermal

    distortion of the bed is high.

    Since feed screws are fixed in the center of the bed,

    influence on workpiece dimension caused by thermal

    distortion of the bed is low.

    Precision/high-efficiency grinding of: inner/outer rings or

    rollers of bearings, components for compressor, and outer

    diameter of shafts for automotive components, etc.

    Application

    Conventional machine

    (grinding wheel is fixed)

    Developed machine

    (work rest is fixed, grinding wheel feeding type)

    When grinding wheel diameter is large

    When grinding wheel diameter is smallWorkpiecemoves

    Grinding wheel moves

    When grinding wheel diameter is large

    When grinding wheel diameter is small

    Workpiece

    A'

    A

    B'

    B

    (A'A) > (B'B)

    Conventional type Center-fixed type

    Thermaldistortion

    Thermaldistortion

    Item Grinding wheel Regulating wheel

    Machining Range, mm u1~u50

    Dimensions (OD W ID) u455 205 u203.2 u305 205 u177.8

    Rotational speed, min1 2 500 12~230

    Circumferential speed, m/s 60

    Inclination, degree 5 ~ +5

    Minimum feeding unit,lm 0.1 0.1

    Maximum feed speed, mm/s 33 21

    Drive motor, kW 7.5~22 1.5

    Center height of grinding

    wheel, mm980 from floor

    Floor space (W D), mm 1 900 1 430

    Machine weight, kg 5 000

    KOYO MACHINE INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.