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    Made by:

    )

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    The Canadian banking industry started in 1817

    Foreign banks were allowed to open Canadiansubsidiary in 1980

    Foreign banks were allowed to establish full-service branches or lending branches in Canada.

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    HeadquartersAmsterdam

    One of the five largest companies in Netherlands

    Active in more than 60 countries

    Among the top 10 global providers of integrated financialservices

    Groups activities included insurance operations, bankingand asset management

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    ING Bank of Canada was started under the tradename ING Direct on April 22nd 1997

    A subsidiary of the ING (International NetherlandsGroup)

    A savings bank which operated from a branch inToronto

    Customers were served 24*7 through a call center

    and by internet

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    Telephone the 24 hr call centre and request anapplication

    Fill online application or download application andmail it to ING

    Enroll in person at one of the ING cafes in Torontoor Vancouver

    Fill out an application sent through mail as part of

    the companys direct mail campaign

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    Continuous increase in clients and limited resourcesto handle them

    Same day processing of both new accounts anddeposits to existing accounts was becomingincreasingly difficult

    Excessive overtime cost

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    Weighted Avg Accounts Time For

    NewCIFing

    30 % - Single Without CIF - 1.75 person hours per 50

    40% - Joint without CIF - 2.5 person hours per 50

    10% - Single with CIF - 1.4 person hours per 50

    20% - Joint With CIF - 1.75 person hours per 50

    Weigh Operation Person hours30% Single w/out CIF 1.75 person hours per 50

    40% Joint w/out CIF 2.5 person hours per 50

    10% Single with CIF 1.4person hours per 50

    20% Joint with CIF 1.75 person hours per 50

    Weighted Time = 0.3*1.75 + 0.4*2.5 + 0.1*1.4 + 0.2*1.75

    = 2.015 person hours per 50 mails

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    Process Old New

    Extraction

    0.041667 {50 minutes *50 mails) / (1000

    mails* 60 minutes) } 0.041667

    Sorting

    0.3 {6 person hours * 50 mails/ 1000

    mails} 0.3

    Scanning 0.125 (7.5 minutes) 0.125

    CIF 0 2.015

    Posting 0.625 1.25

    PERSON PER HOUR

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    New vs Existing Account

    Year New Acct Existing Acct

    1999 110000 110000

    2000 110000 220000

    2001 99000 330000

    2002 128700 429000

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    Comparison of accounts

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    1999 2000 2001 2002

    Existng Acc

    New Acc

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    Year

    New Acct

    Transaction

    Existing Acct

    Transaction

    1999 110000 184800

    2000 110000 369600

    2001 99000 554400

    2002 128700 739200

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    Old Accounts

    Per Hour

    for batch

    of 50

    No. of

    persons

    working

    Maximum

    possible time

    taken

    Extraction 0.041667 1 0.041667

    Sorting 0.3 3 0.1

    Scanning 0.125 1 0.125

    Posting 1.25 9 0.138889

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    Bottleneck

    The process of postingof cheques is takingthe maximum time i.e.

    0.13889 person-hoursfor a batch of 50.

    So, it becomes the bottleneck for the wholeoperation. Management could think of thesolution both in short term and long term for this

    process so that time consumed can be made less.

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    Ques.2 Whatwould be youralternatives anddecision criteria,

    and what action,if any, wouldyou recommendand why?

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    Software Purchase

    Price = $1,00,000

    Working Days = 250 Overtime Paid in 1999 = $61,000

    Overtime Rate = 1.5 * Normal Rate {12Rs}

    Overtime hours per year = 61000/18 = 3389 man hours

    Cost to Company for overtime = $15.6 *1.5 = $23.4

    per hour

    Man hours to recover cost = 4273 overtime hours

    (100000/23.4)

    As 9 person working at a given time,

    Days to recover cost = 4273/9 = 475 Days

    Therefore cost recovered in less than two years

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    Simultaneousof postingand CIFing

    INCREASESTAFFLEVELS

    OUTSOURCING

    Complex

    software buthandleheavy loadeasily

    Generating

    CIF whencustomercalls