1993 issue 8 - his story - gods providence, the indian as environmentalist - counsel of chalcedon

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  • 8/12/2019 1993 Issue 8 - His Story - Gods Providence, The Indian as Environmentalist - Counsel of Chalcedon

    1/3

    The

    Indian as nvironmentalist

    Indian was endowed with a great,

    overriding reverence for the eanh and

    its ecplogical well-being." Evidence

    for this assenion s all too abundant.

    AMn

    M

    josephy, jr., in his book The

    Indian Heritage of America, ascribes

    to the Indian a "sacred attachment to

    the land and a reverence for nature

    If.you are around forty (or older),

    you can remember, no doubt, one of

    the more famous anti-litter television

    commercials of the mid-sixties. The

    ~ y p i c a l Arllerican family" is shown

    tooling down the road

    in

    their Chevy

    having a typically American good time,

    when suddenly, they throw trash out that is incomprehensible to most

    of the

    cat

    window. Thecam:eraslowly

    whites.

    john Coll er,

    former

    pans from the trash in the highway up Commissioner ofIndian Affairs, notes

    to the roadside where a stately Indian . that the Indian (before the coming of

    sits

    on

    horseback. Asthecameramoves the white man) lived

    in

    "perfect

    in,

    we see a big tear ron down his ecological balance with the forest, the

    cheek. ' The lesson was

    dear

    and plain, the desen, the waters and the

    powerful: "Wt wasn't for these low-life animal life."

    palefaCe slobs, the country would be

    ;'

    Theearth,sowearetold,wasloved

    nat, clean, andbeatitiful" (I.e., like

    if'

    byihe

    Indian as his ''mother.''

    You

    wa5when the Indians had the larid all , ask me to plow the ground Shallltake

    to themselves) , Because of this , ad 'a knife and tear my mother's bosom? ,

    campaign, nearly the entire "Tee-Vee" . ,

    You

    ask me

    to

    dig for stone Shall I

    genel'lltion gJ:ew

    up

    ashamed of being dig under her skin for her bones?

    of European descent.

    You

    ask me to cut grass and make hay

    Okay,

    $0

    maybe that last statement and sell it, and be rich like white men

    is a l itt le exaggerated. It is true, But how dare I cut off my mother's

    however, that what was impliCit in hair," so (supposedly) spoke Smohalla,

    that television image, has become a Columbian hasin leader.

    explicit,in the thinking '

  • 8/12/2019 1993 Issue 8 - His Story - Gods Providence, The Indian as Environmentalist - Counsel of Chalcedon

    2/3

    sturgeon." AnllthesewerenotsmaUfish

    either.

    Some

    of

    h

    sturgeon in Governor

    Dale's nets were twelve

    feet

    long.

    Salmon were so abundant in the

    Connecticut river that farm laborers

    wo1,llg,

    not

    acc;ept

    them as food more

    than once a week. Off the coast of

    Virginia, crabs ran to a foot

    in

    length.

    A traveler reported regarding the

    lobsters coming out

    of

    New York Bay,

    "those a foot long are better for serving

    at

    table." He meant

    in

    comparison to

    the

    five

    and six-footers that were being

    caught.

    The numbers of grey and black

    squirrels provoked. the people of

    Pennsylvania

    to

    place a bounty them

    because they were eating so much of

    the grain. Over600,000 were killed in

    one year alone. Bison roamed the

    prairies

    in

    herds estimated around 50

    million Thus,

    for

    any tribe to exhaust

    the land and resources of an area of a

    country

    like this is indication of

    astonishing ecological insenSitivity.

    Someone notify the Environmental

    Protection Agency and

    demand

    reparations

    Native

    Americans

    were not

    indisposed to using fire to save time

    and

    energy in hunting. Cabeza de

    Vaca, the Spanishexplorer who crossed

    much

    .of the Southeast during the

    1530's, noted that the Ignaces Indians

    ofTexas went about, "witha firebrand,

    setting fire to the plains and timber so

    as to drive off the mosqUitoes, and also

    to get lizards and similar things which

    they eat, to come out of the soil. In the

    same manner they kill deer . . . "

    The pollution

    and

    destruction

    causedby this profligate use of

    fire

    was

    substantial. Thousands of acres of

    forests were l;mmed just to run the

    game out of hem. Unlike our modem

    paper companies, the Indians had no

    ability (nor did they give any thought)

    to replanting. In 1602, the Spanish

    explorer Vizcaino reported that near

    San Diego the Indians "made so many

    _._ ._ -

    columns of smoke on the mainland

    that atnight it looked like a procession

    and in the

    daytime

    thesky

    was overcast.

    The hunting practicesof he Indians

    were often wasteful in the extreme.

    The most common way of hunting

    buffalo was by stampeding them over

    cliffs. This procedure resulted in the

    destruction

    of

    far more buffalo than

    they could possibly use. Explorers

    Louis and Clark wrote, "Today we

    passed

    . . .

    the remains of a vast many

    mangled carcasses of

    Buffalo

    which

    had

    been driven over a precipice of

    120

    feet

    by the Indians

    St

    pelished;

    ..

    . they created a most horrid stench

    .

    The Arapaho of eastern Colorado

    stampeded buffalo to death by setting

    uncontrolled grass

    fires

    on the prairies.

    Only the best animals were butchered.

    The rest were left for the vultures or

    their tribal enemies. Father Louis

    Hennepin noted as early as 1684, that

    the Indians would often kill "forty or

    fifty [buffalo], but took only the

    Tongues, and some other of the best

    Pieces . . I

    Many point to the practice of the

    Indians to seek a tree's forgiveness

    before cutting it or to ask an animal's

    pardon before killing it as proof

    of

    their "profound reverence for Mother

    Nature" (not to be picky, but I have

    never heard of any Indian asking the

    pardon ofahumanbeingbefore killing

    him -- this courtesy apparently

    extended only to flora and fauna). The

    explanation for this practice has

    nothing whatever to do with "love for

    Mother earth" however.

    The Indians believed that the gods

    who ruled over nature (and

    in

    it) were

    jealous of their dominion and thus,

    had to be appeased when taking food

    or raw materials. To refuse to ask

    forgiveness was to invite the wrath of

    the spirit-world. It was the fear of

    demons, nota concern for the balance of

    nature that drove the Indian in this and

    somanyotherpracticesthatsendmodern

    new-agers into flights of ecstasy.

    The truth is, as typical pagans, the

    Indians

    had

    no aesthetic appreciation

    for the wonders of nature at all. We

    who have grown up

    in

    the Christian

    West, who view the Creation as the

    work of

    an

    all-wise, all-holy God, are

    used to "standing in

    awe" of His

    handiwork. We forget however, that

    the pagan, evolutionary world-view

    has no basis for any appreciation for

    the world. You

    don t

    admire the

    handiwork of an accident.

    Ake Hultkrantz,

    in

    his book Belief

    andWorship in Native NorthAmerica,

    has noted,

    An

    educated Senecan

    Indianwell initiated into the traditions

    and values 0 f his people once told me

    of the widely divergent reactions of

    Indians and whites

    when

    they move to

    new regions. The white man,

    he

    said,

    is impressed

    by

    the appearance

    of

    the

    landscape and meditates over its

    beauty, whereas the Indian first of all

    asks, where are

    my

    medicines?" The

    Indian did

    not

    wax eloquent over the

    turning of the seasons, the beauties of

    a sunset, or anything else around him.

    I twas all viewed

    in

    a purely utilitarian

    fashion. There is

    no

    foundation for the

    appreciation of creation (nor is there

    any basis for caring for it) i you

    do

    not

    believe in a beneficent, sovereign

    Creator.

    If

    the Indian had such a careless

    attitude,

    how

    can

    men

    get away with

    their claims for Indian ecological

    sensitivity? Make

    no

    mistake - these

    men are no fools. They Imow that

    modem

    Americans know little about

    the past. They also know that most

    moderns will do nothing to find out

    the truth. Thus these "experts" can

    makelarge, unsupportedclaims, often

    inventing them out of whole cloth,

    and do so without the least fear of

    contradiction.

    One grand illustration of this came

    atthe

    1992 celebration of"Earth Day."

    The organizers encouraged religious

    and political leaders to read a letter

    Chief Seattle had supposedly written

    October, 1993 l THE COUNSEL of Chalcedon

    l

    ;n

  • 8/12/2019 1993 Issue 8 - His Story - Gods Providence, The Indian as Environmentalist - Counsel of Chalcedon

    3/3

    in 1854 to U.S. President Franklin

    Pierce.

    In

    this letter the chief declares.

    the earth to be "our mother" and

    complains about he trashing of the

    environment by the white man

    ("I

    have seelia thousand rotting buffaloes

    on the prairies left by the white man

    who shot them from a passing train").

    ,

    Prom

    the perSpective of the radical

    eco,freaks,

    it

    is a heart,warming

    indictment

    of

    Western [read,

    "Christian") Culture.

    The only problem

    is

    that Chief

    Seattle never wrote these words (as

    aliyone'with the simplest knowledge

    of Indian

    attitudes

    towatd the

    environment 'would suspect). The

    words were composed by a Texas

    .scriptwriter named Ted Perry, who,

    ironically ' enough,

    was

    writing the

    script fora 1971 film prOduced by the

    Southern Baptist Radio and Television

    Commission. Chief .Seattle (who

    actuallywas a baptizedRoman Catholic

    and.a

    slave

    owner)never s.aid anything

    along these lines.

    as far

    as we know.

    Did

    this

    stop Earth Day officials

    from

    using this fraudulent letter? Not on

    the

    life

    of your recyclable carry,bag it

    is still quoted, preferably with tears,

    by the Sensitive

    everywhere.

    This same "letter" was the basis for

    thebest selling children'sbQOkBrother

    Eagle, Sister Sky. The bOokis pure

    eco'propaganda on a child's ' level.'

    When questioned about the

    authenticity of the letter,

    the

    book's

    illustrator replied, Basically,

    I

    don't

    . know what he [Chief Seattle] said

    but I

    do

    know that

    the

    Native American

    peoplelived thisphilosophy, and that's

    what's important.

    He

    never bothered

    revealingwhat preclsely :onvinced him

    .that

    Native

    American people lived

    this philosophy. Thlslsallillustrative

    of our great problem.

    i .

    We are being over,run by foppish

    Humpty,Dttmprys who believe that

    truth

    Is

    what they say It

    Is.

    ThIs, in

    itself,

    is

    nothing new.

    We

    have

    always

    ]w.d SUCQ characters iI: ourmtion and

    they are justas ridiculoustoday as they

    have

    everbeen The difference between

    today and yesterday Is that they used

    to be

    recognized as ridiculous .Now

    they are heard reverently, as infallible

    oracles. Their counsels of death are

    received with inexpressible joy and

    made into honored public policies. It

    is

    ll ,-:ery

    sad., But

    so

    Ita,lways

    Is

    in

    nations that

    e l i e v ~

    themselves

    to

    be

    wis r

    thanGod.n

    First 35 Years

    ForoverlOoyearsAmericanshavebeensubjectedtohistoricalmisin,

    f o t m a t i o ~ We have been given

    lies

    for

    truth

    and myths for facts.

    MOdem, unbel1eving historians have hidden the truth of our nation's

    his1pryfrorli us.

    Americtl:TheFirst35

    Years ,not only

    oorrects

    the

    lies,

    but

    also points

    01.lt things

    overlooked by modeqt historians.

    It

    interprets American history

    from

    a Ouistian perspectiveso hatyou

    hearnotonlywhathappened,bywhyithappened-andwhatitmeans

    to tis :today .32 lectures on 16-90 minute

    cassettes,

    200 page note,

    book; i6page study guide, lecture outlines, index ; bibliography.

    special rate for

    Counsel of

    Chalcedon

    readers-

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    l

    ' THE COlJNSEL of ChaIcedon

    '

    October,

    1993