1collaborative human-computer decision-making - sylvain bruni collaborative human-computer decision-...
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1 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making
Sylvain Bruni 03.17.08 Aptima
3 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
Diplôme d’Ingénieur (2004)(S.M. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science)
S.M. Aeronautics and Astronautics (2004)Ph.D. Aeronautics and Astronautics (2008)
Education
“Neuro-Vestibular Adaptation to IncrementalExposure to Centrifugation” (September ‘04)
“Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-SupportSystem for Command and Control” (September ‘08)
ResearchBackground
KeywordsHuman Factor Designgineering
Advanced Interface Design, Information Management and Visualization Human-Computer Collaboration, Decision-Support Systems
4 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
Director
Missy
Staff
Sally Ping
Researchers
Jill Mark Jake Birsen
Undergraduate Students
Andrew Javier LindleyJonathanBrian Yale Ned Jason Jenny
Doctoral Students
Sylvain Carl Yves Patricia Brian
Master Students
Anna Geoff Hudson
Visiting Students
Paul Gisele
The Humans and Automation Laboratory
Other
Tookie
Family Portrait
5 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
HAL ProjectsMACCS
TRACS
HACT
StrikeView
MUPPETS
Research sponsored by the
Office of Naval Research
Mobile Advanced Command and Control StationA C2 experimental testbed integrated in a vehicle for mobile system testing.
Tracking Resource Allocation Cognitive StrategiesA dynamic tool aimed at capturing operators’ cognitive strategies.
Human-Automation Collaboration TaxonomyA revised information processing model for collaborative resource allocation.
StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
Multi-UAV Path Planning for Emergent Target ScenarioA multi-unmanned aerial vehicles mission replanning experimentation.
6 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
MACCS Mobile Advanced Command and Control StationA C2 experimental testbed integrated in a vehicle for mobile system testing.
7 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
TRACS Tracking Resource Allocation Cognitive StrategiesA dynamic tool aimed at capturing operators’ cognitive strategies.
8 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
sub-decisions
solutionelements
feasiblesolutions
selectedsolution
finalsolution
Collaboration = “Mutual engagement of agents in a coordinated and synchronous effort to solve a problem based on a shared conception of it.”
HACT Human-Automation Collaboration TaxonomyA revised information processing model for collaborative resource allocation.
Data Acq. ActionDecision-Making Process
sensors
data
evaluation vetointeg.data analysisand requests
solutionimplementation
The three fundamental roles
GeneratorModerator Decider
eval.
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HACT Human-Automation Collaboration TaxonomyA revised information processing model for collaborative resource allocation.
The three fundamental roles
GeneratorModerator Decider-2
-1
0
1
2
Human only
Mixed, but more human
Equally shared
Mixed, but more automation
Automation only
-2
-1
0
1
2
Human only
Mixed, but more human
Equally shared
Mixed, but more automation
Automation only
-2
-1
0
1
2
Human only
Mixed with Human Veto
Equally shared w/ Dual Veto
Mixed with Automation Veto
Automation only
Interactivity
Information Transparency
Functional Transparency
Interactivity
Functional Transparency
Information Transparency
Functional Transparency
Adaptability
10 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
HACT Human-Automation Collaboration TaxonomyA revised information processing model for collaborative resource allocation.
GeneratorModerator
Decider-2
-1
0
1
2
Human only
Mixed, but more human
Equally shared
Mixed, but more automation
Automation only
Interactivity
Information Transparency
Functional Transparency
0
3
5
3
0
1 20
1
0 2
0
11 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
StrikeView Interface 1 (manual)
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
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StrikeView Interface 2 (collaborative)
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
13 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
StrikeView Interface 3 (configural)
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
14 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
Performance Results
LowMediumHighLoiter PMPMPMPMP 15
1
15
2
15
4
15
8
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
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TRACS
Interface 2 Interface 2 Interface 2
Interface 3 Interface 3 Interfaces 1&3
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
16 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
StrikeView StrikeViewA Tomahawk land attack missile strike mission planning experimentation.
HACT
Interface 1 (manual)
(M,G,D) = (-2,-1,-2)
Interface 2 (collaborative)
(M,G,D) = (-2,0,-2)
Interface 3 (configural)
(M,G,D) = (-2,1,-2)
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MUPPETS Multi-UAV Path Planning for Emergent Target ScenarioA multi-unmanned aerial vehicles mission replanning experimentation.
MUPPETS Interface 1 (manual)
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MUPPETS Multi-UAV Path Planning for Emergent Target ScenarioA multi-unmanned aerial vehicles mission replanning experimentation.
MUPPETS Interface 2 (collaborative)
19 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
MUPPETS Multi-UAV Path Planning for Emergent Target ScenarioA multi-unmanned aerial vehicles mission replanning experimentation.
MUPPETS Interface 2 (collaborative)
20 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
MUPPETS Multi-UAV Path Planning for Emergent Target ScenarioA multi-unmanned aerial vehicles mission replanning experimentation.
MUPPETS Interface 3 (configural)
21 Collaborative Human-Computer Decision-Making - Sylvain Bruni
Thank you.
Sylvain Bruni [email protected]