20 - lesson 9 attached pronouns p 22 - quraanic arabic (wordpress)
TRANSCRIPT
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ANSWERS FOR LESSON 8- /
1 Add the pronouns to the following nouns
++++/+ +
___
-/ /2- translate (m./f.) and put (m. /f.) the marks
1- My Lord is Allaah
2- And Your God (Muhammad) is one
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3- Son of Maryam and his mother are a sign 4- This is their (m. p) day
5- His path is straight
-/ /3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)
Allaah spoke to His servant Moosaa Their (m. p) torment is severe
Their (m/f. d) son is righteous
The enemy is behind you (m. p)
Indeed your ( m/f. d) land is big
-/ 4- Put (m. /f.) the marks at the end nouns and of pronouns attached to them
*Notice that the words starting with cannot have Tanween
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5- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/
:: .
: .:.
:.
: .
:
.
: .
:(he read)
:. : :.
: .
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2-Attached to prepositions ( )
I am more than you inwealth and stronger inrespect of men."
&rt$O&r.Ys7yt$Zu&rttx\# And whoever kills a believerintentionally, so hisrecompense is Hell to abidetherein (in it);
tuF)t$Y#YdytGsfyt#!_yyzy#$V#p$
This day, I have perfectedfor you your religion,completed upon you MyFavor, and have chosen foryou Islaam as (your)religion.
#$9ut&r.y=M9s3o3
u&rCoMt=n3yLuuM9s3*#$}M=nzY$
With it (water) He causes togrow for you the crops, theolives, the date-palms, thegrapes, and every kind offruit.
/6M9s3//#$9tu#$9G9$#u|=uF{$#uue2
N tyV9$#
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to prepositions
*In line 3: the Dammah seen at the end of the pronoun instead of the
usual Sukoon is due to Hamzat-ul-Wasl following it.
It is a rule to avoid the meeting of the two Sukoon (the one at the end of aword and the one following the Hamzat-ul-Wasl). But the conjugation will bealways the same.
LESSONLESSONLESSONLESSON 9
The Attached
pronouns
(Part 2)
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If I want to say in Arabic: (from him), We do not say , we use the
corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
How to attach the pronouns to the prepositions?
1- Prepositions /- When the prepositions and are attached to any pronoun, the
is changed to letter +=-+=
/ / / ...
...
...
.........
........./
...../.. ../..
../..
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- When the prepositions and are attached to the pronoun thetwo become with Shaddah and Fat-hah as we cannot have the markShaddah and the mark Sukoon together. +=
( of the preposition + of the pronoun = )2- Prepositions /
- When the prepositions and are attached to the pronoun thewith Sukoon will change to with Shaddah and Kasrah
+=-+=- When the prepositions and are attached to the pronoun , the
with Sukoon of the preposition with the with Fat-hah of the pronoun will
form with Shaddah and Fat-hah:+=-+=
3- Preposition
When the preposition is attached to the pronoun the of the
preposition with of the pronoun will form with Shaddah: +=
4- Preposition
When the preposition is attached to the pronoun we change the
of to : += 5- The letter in the 3rd person pronouns (except (f. s)
change to when it is preceded by a letter with or withletter
whether this is a long vowel or with Sukoon.
+=-+= +=-
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How to conjugate it?
on a man among you (m. p)
: .: .: .: .
:) (It is accepted for beginners to say
When a pronoun of this form is attached to any noun, it is in the
position of and it is as it does not change of form.We say: (A pronoun built on one form in the position of )
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- / 1 Add the pronouns to the following words
-/ /
2- translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m. /f.) the marks
1-The favor is from You O Allaah
2- The messenger came to you ( m/f. d)
3- Today I have perfected to You (m. p) yourreligion .........................
4-The disbeliever is in it (The fire)
5- Moosaa spoke To Haaroon about him
++++
Exercises
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-/ / 3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)
4-Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
- -
-
-
-
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3-Attached to the particle ( )
IndeedYou are the All-Hearer ofinvocation." )x#$!$t$! Nay, indeed it is an admonition. .xH)p$?s.t Say (O Muhammad (peace beupon him)) "O mankind! Verily,I am sent as the Messenger of
Allaah to you all
%$yr'tZ$9$#o)u!$#6s9)$sd
Who, when afflicted withcalamity, say: "Truly! we belongto Allaah and truly, (we) to Himwe shall return."
t%!$#!#s)Fu;|r&t7%s$9#()$!u)$!)9su_t
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to
Ex. If I want to say (indeed or truly he) in Arabic: We do not say ,we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
We do not say We say
Indeed she Indeed they( m/f. d) IndeedYou (m. p)
/* Indeed I / Indeed we
Indeed they( m/f. p)
*Notice that when is connected to the attached pronoun ( or ) itcan be written in two ways
/
/
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How to conjugate it?
In line 1 :
: . :) (It is accepted for beginners to say
: .: .
:.
: . :) (It is accepted for beginners to say: .
: .
When a pronoun of this form is attached to , it is in the position of and it is as it does not change of form.
We say: (A pronoun built on one form in the position of
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- /1 Add the pronouns to
-/ /
2- translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m. /f.) the marks
1- Indeed it is a great news .. 2- Indeed you (all) are one nation ..
3- Indeed it is a reminder ..4- Verily Allaah is my Merciful Lord .. 5- Verily we are in the sacred month .. 3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/
o)u!$#6s9):
:
:
+++ ++.... / ........ / ....
Exercises
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:
:
:
:
:
:
:
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4-Attached to verbs to show the object )( It is He, Who has created youfrom dust, then from a Nutfah
(mixed semen drops of maleand female sexual dischargethen from a clot (a piece ofcoagulated blood), then bringsyou forth as an infant
u#$!%{s=n)s6i?t#>5
O7xO7s)n=tO_3W
He created man, He taughthim the eloquent speech.
Yn=y{z|M}$#y=t
t$ut69$#The Fire (of Hell) which Allaah
has promised (it) to those whodisbelieved, and worst is thatdestination!"
#$9$utyy$#$!#$
!
%
.xx#( (}/uy9$#Who, when calamity afflictthem, they say: "Truly webelong to Allaah and truly weshall return to Him."
#$!%t)s#!&r|;uF7t%s$9#($)!!$) us9)t_u
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to verbs to show theobject
Ex. If I want to say (he created him) in Arabic: We do not say ) ) ,we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
As it is not allowed in Arabic to use the separate pronoun as an object
We do not say We say
Allaah createdYou (f. s)A remembrance came to
you (m. p) Allaah raised it (f)
Allaah heard us
The man worshiped Him
* Allaah created me
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*When we add the pronoun to the verb we add the letter with to
the verb before the
Important comment:Some verbs need preposition after them and the pronoun will be attachedthen to the preposition.
Ex. (Allaah said to Moosaa) or we can use the pronoun andsay (Allaah said tohim)
How to conjugate it?
Allaah created you from dust:.: .
:) (It is accepted for beginners to say: .
: : .
When a pronoun of this form is attached to the verbs, it is in the
position of and it is as it does not change of form.We say: (A pronoun built on one form in the position of )
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- /1 Add the pronouns to the verbs
*All previous verbs do not need preposition after them
-/2- translate (m./f.) to English
( )
++++++He taught
He promised
He praised
He thanked
He beat
Exercises
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3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/
( (
:
:
:
::
) ) :
::
: