2008-2-28 1/ 20 china national health care it application development wang caiyou center for health...
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2008-2-28 1/ 20
China national Health Care IT Application Development
Wang CaiyouCenter for Health Statistics & Information, MOH, P.R.China
2008-02 -28 4/ 20
Population 1,314,480,000 100.0% Urban 577,060,000 43.9% Rural 737,420,000 56.1% Male 677,280,000 51.5% Female 637,200,000 48.5% 0-14 259,610,000 19.8% 15-59 905,860,000 68.9% 60+ 149,010,000 11.3% including 65+ 104,190,000 7.9%
1.1 Population
1.2 Health Care Provider
TotalNon-Profit
ProfitGovern-
mentEnterpri
seTotal 289,9
51 132,39
1 155,86
8 64,294 29,420
Hospital 18,703
15,673 2,971 9,880 4,450
Health Center for Community
17,128
14,506 2,114 691 101
Township Health Center
40,907
40,701 95 40,003 55
Clinic 201,509
53,087 147,842
7,589 24,033
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1.3 Total Health Investment
1990 1995 2000 2005
THE (billion yuan) 74.7 215.5 458.6 866.8
Government Health Expenditure 18.7 38.7 70.9 156.0 (%) 25.1% 18.0% 15.5% 18.0%
Social Health Expenditure 29.3 76.7 1171.9 258.6 (%) 39.2% 35.6% 25.5% 29.8%
Personal Health Expenditure 267 100 270.5 452.0 (%) 35.7% 46.4% 59.0% 52.2%
Percent of GDP 4.0% 3.7% 5.1% 4.7%
Per Capita Health Expenditure(yuan) 65.4 177.9 361.9 662.3 Urban 158.8 401.3 828.6 1122.8 Rural 38.8 112.9 209.4 318.5
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China WorldLow
IncomeMiddleIncome
HighIncome
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 71.8 67.6 58.9 70.4 79
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
23 51.4 75.1 29.5 5.8
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000)
27 74.9 114.1 37 7
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 1740 7011.1 585.4 2636 34962
1.4 Outcome of health service
World Bank Data Website 2007
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2.1 HIT Application Level
Beginner (30%)IT driving, may be withdrawn.
Efficient appearance (60%) Hhealth care based on HIS, but not totally
use ICT. Stable application (10%) Every staff uses HIS, efficiency and effect
to quality is significant. It only have start point, no end for developing.
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2.2 Model Of HIS Market
Economic market driving
Regional planning
Self developing by hospital
Integration
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2.3 Trend And Vision
Investment for HIS increased, and the budget is as base structure input from government, is more then 0.5% hospital incoming;
In the next 5 years, the HIT will be 10 billion per year.
Now, 70% hospital have HIS investment plan.
The HIT service investment will be increased
quoting : CHIMA market analysis report
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2.4 The Vision Of HIT Market
HIT investment by HHS,USA Health care 1000$ / year/staff Others 8000$ / year/staff
There are 5,426,000 health workers in China IF 100$/ year /staff The total HIT investment will be 0.54 billion
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3 HIT Standard Development
Data set & coding standardHL7 China in 2006EHR SC 2006 China Institute for Medical Imaging
Standardization and Communication IHE China 2007