2008 interim results - bodycote · 7/28/2008 11 profit reconciliation 10 2008 interim results 1 pre...
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2008 INTERIM RESULTS
7/28/2008
2
Highlights
1 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
1 2008 Interim results
� Revenue £383m +21%
� Organic Revenue Growth £18m +6%
� Headline Operating Profit 1 £53m +9%
� ROCE 1 11.9% +80bps
� 14 Greenfield Sites
� £32m Invested in Acquisitions
� Testing disposal progressing well
7/28/2008
3
Interim Results
2 2008 Interim results
1 Pre exceptional items, interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and share-based payments.2 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.3 Pre exceptional items and tax on associates.4 Pre exceptional items.
H1 2008 H1 2007 Change £m £m %
Revenue 382.6 317.6 +21
EBITDA 1 83.4 74.4 +12
Headline Operating Profit 2 52.5 48.2 +9
Operating Profit 50.8 47.6 +7
Headline Profit Before Tax 3 46.4 43.2 +7
Headline EPS 4 10.8p 10.3p +5
Dividend/Share 2.95p 2.75p +7
7/28/2008
4
Profit Bridge – Thermal Processing
3 2008 Interim results
(£m)
Headline Operating Profit is stated pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
45.8
+2.6 -0.9 -0.8
-6.3+2.6 +4.6 +3.6
40.4
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
55.0
Headline O
P2007
Price increases
Volum
e growth
Input prices
NA
DC
AP
Accreditation
Greenfield &
closed sites
Acquisitions
Foreign exchange
Headline O
P2008
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5
Profit Bridge - Testing
4 2008 Interim results
(£m)
Headline Operating Profit is stated pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
+0.5 -1.1+0.5 -1.2
-1.4+1.0 +1.7
11.5 11.5
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
Headline O
P2007
Price increases
Volum
e growth
Input prices
Greenfield &
closed sites
Acquisitions
Infrastructure
Foreign exchange
Headline O
P2008
7/28/2008
6
Revenue and Operating Profit - By Region
1 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
* MEM: Materials Testing / Engineering Technology / Measurement Technology.
** HSE: Health Sciences and Environmental.5 2008 Interim results
H1 2007 H1 2008 Western Europe North America Emerging M arkets£m Revenue £m £m £m £m
210.8 Heat Treatment 256.6 171.6 56.9 28.121.3 Hot Isostatic Pressing 26.2 14.3 11.9 -
232.1 Thermal Processing 282.8 185.9 68.8 28.1
60.8 MEM* 71.4 39.0 20.1 12.324.7 HSE** 28.4 13.3 15.1 -
85.5 Testing 99.8 52.3 35.2 12.3
Head Office -
317.6 Group 382.6 238.2 104.0 40.4
Headline Operating Profit 1
32.9 Heat Treatment 37.7 29.1 6.6 2.07.5 Hot Isostatic Pressing 8.1 3.9 4.2 -
40.4 Thermal Processing 45.8 33.0 10.8 2.0
10.0 MEM* 9.0 5.5 2.1 1.41.5 HSE** 2.5 1.3 1.2 -
11.5 Testing 11.5 6.8 3.3 1.4
(3.7) Head Office (4.8)
48.2 Group 52.5 39.8 14.1 3.4
7/28/2008
7
YoY Change in Revenue
6 2008 Interim results
TOTAL OrganicWestern Europe Organic
North America Organic
Emerging Markets Organic
% % % % % % % %Heat Treatment 22 4 24 5 8 1 40 13
Hot Isostatic Pressing 23 13 33 13 11 12 - -
Thermal Processing 22 5 25 5 9 3 40 13
Testing MEM 17 7 19 3 1 (4) 55 51Testing HSE 15 4 7 6 23 3 - -
Testing 17 6 15 4 9 (2) 55 51
GROUP 20 6 23 5 9 1 44 24
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8
Headline Operating Margins
7 2008 Interim results 1 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007
Heat Treatment 14.7 15.6 17.0 18.5 11.6 11.2 7.1 8.3Hot Isostatic Pressing 30.9 35.2 27.3 32.2 35.3 36.0 - -
Thermal Processing 16.2 17.4 17.8 19.4 15.7 15.4 7.1 8.3
Testing MEM 12.6 16.4 14.1 16.3 10.4 18.1 11.4 13.3Testing HSE 8.8 6.1 9.8 8.7 7.9 3.3 - -
Testing 11.5 13.5 13.0 14.2 9.4 12.5 11.4 13.3
GROUP 13.7 15.2 16.7 18.2 13.6 14.5 8.4 9.8
Emerging Markets %Headline Operating Margins 1
TOTAL% Western Europe% North America%
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9
Revenue By Market - Group
8 2008 Interim results
H1 2008 H1 2007 YoY Change
Sector % % in Revenue %
� Aerospace/Defence 18 20 +9� Automotive
- Cars & Light Truck 19 19 +14 - Heavy Truck & Bus 5 5 +15
� Civil Engineering, Agricultural, Railways & Marine 19 15 +52� Oil & Gas 8 8 +24� Tooling 8 7 +29� Medical/Health Science & Environmental 6 7 +13� Consumer Products 5 6 +13� Power Generation 5 6 +17� Electronics & Telecoms 3 3 +10� Miscellaneous 4 4 +9
100 100 +20
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10
Revenue By Market – Thermal Processing
9 2008 Interim results
H1 2008 H1 2007 YoY Change
Sector % % in Revenue %
� Aerospace/Defence 18 19 +14� Automotive
- Cars & Light Truck 23 24 +19 - Heavy Truck & Bus 6 6 +8
� Civil Engineering, Agricultural, Railways & Marine 19 16 +45� Tooling 10 10 +30� Oil & Gas 6 6 +18� Power Generation 6 6 +21� Consumer Products 4 4 +17� Electronics & Telecoms 3 3 +12� Medical/Health Science & Environmental 1 2 +12� Miscellaneous 4 4 +15
100 100 +22
7/28/2008
11
Profit Reconciliation
10 2008 Interim results 1 Pre exceptional items and tax on associates.
H1 2008 H1 2007 Change
£m £m %
Headline Profit Before Taxation 1 46.4 43.2 +7
Amortisation of acquired intangibles (1.0) (0.8)
Share of associates' interest and tax (0.1) -
Impairment of goodwill - (1.8)
Change to pension scheme rules - 4.1
Bid response costs - (2.1)
Disposal costs - Testing SBU (0.6) -
Profit Before Taxation 44.7 42.6 +5
Taxation (11.0) (9.5)
Profit After Taxation 33.7 33.1 +2
7/28/2008
12
Summary Cash Flow and Financial Ratios
11 2008 Interim results
1 Pre exceptional items, interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and shared-based payments.
2 EBITDA based on rolling 12 months basis.
3 Pre exceptional items, interest, tax and share of results of associates.
H1 2008 H1 2007£m £m
EBITDA 1 83.4 74.4Working capital movement (17.3) (16.5)Net capital expenditure (36.6) (33.9)Other (0.5) -Operating Cash Flow 29.0 24.0Interest (6.7) (5.0)Tax (8.9) (10.3)
Free Cash Flow 13.4 8.7
Net debt/EBITDA 2 1.6x 1.2x
Interest cover 3 9.3x 10.7xGearing 46% 34%Free cash flow 4% 3%Capex/depreciation 1.2x 1.3x
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13
Balance Sheet
12 2008 Interim results
H1 2008 H1 2007£m £m
Goodwill 240.5 202.7Tangible and intangible fixed assets 554.0 469.4Interests in associates 6.4 1.3Trading working capital 118.5 94.2Other net assets (162.9) (122.4)
Net assets before borrowings 756.5 645.2
Shareholders' funds 510.0 476.4Minority interests 7.2 5.8Net borrowings 239.3 163.0
Equity and borrowings 756.5 645.2
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14
Heat Treatment
• Revenue + 22%
• Operating margin 15%
• Utilisation 75%
• Some cost pressures
• Outsourcing continues growth
• Technology roll-out progressing
• Emerging market presence growing but impact of start-up costs
H1 Revenue (£m)
165.0175.5
192.2
210.8
256.6
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
13 2008 Interim results
H1 Operating Profit - Margins
21.9
27.6
32.9
37.7
23.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
5
10
15
20
25
30
£m
%
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15
Hot Isostatic Pressing
• Revenue + 23%
• Operating margin 31%
• ROCE > 20%
• Utilisation 73%
• Additional capacity, temporary margin impact
• New applications
H1 Revenue (£m)
16.016.8
19.7
21.3
26.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
14 2008 Interim results
H1 Operating Profit - Margins
3.5
4.2
6.0
7.58.1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
10
20
30
40
50
£m
%
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16
Testing MEM
• Revenue + 17%
• Operating margin 13%
• Organic growth 7%
• Emerging market presence
• Integrating acquisitions
H1 Revenue (£m)
25.628.9
46.7
60.8
71.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
15 2008 Interim results
H1 Operating Profit - Margins
5.1 5.5
7.0
10.09.0
0
5
10
15
2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
£m
%
7/28/2008
17
Testing HSE
• Revenue +15%
• Operating margin – a significant improvement
• Lab rationalisation in Canada and UK
• Focus on client oriented Information Systems
H1 Revenue (£m)
4.9
8.1
20.7
24.7
28.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
16 2008 Interim results
H1 Operating Profit - Margins
0.2
1.0
2.6
1.5
2.5
0
2
4
2004 2005 2006 2007 20080
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
£m
%
7/28/2008
18
Delivering the Strategy
• Realise value of Testing
• Enhance performance of existing Thermal Processing network
• Improve cash generation
• Continue outsourcing initiatives
• Selective acquisitions
17 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
19
Testing Division – Value Realisation
• Strategic Review Completed Q1
• Divestiture Decision Announced Completed April 30
• Information Memorandum Issued Completed June
• First Round Bids Received Completed June
• Debt Staple agreed Completed July
• Management Presentations Completed July
• Final Bids Due August
• Sale Agreed Early Autumn
• Final Completion Late Autumn
18 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
20
Enhance Performance of Thermal Processing
• Greenfields move to profit
• Under performers (fix, sell or close)
• Recover energy cost increases
• Advanced training of local leaders
19 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
21
Improve Cash Generation
• Margin improvement
• Working Capital – D.S.O.
• Capex back to 1.0x in 2009
20 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
22
Continue Outsourcing Initiatives
• Reduces carbon footprint
• Cost of materials
• Increases utilisation of assets
• Reduces cyclicality
• Improves visibility
• Organic growth driver
21 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
23
Selective Acquisitions
• Niche technologies
• Developing economies
• Market consolidation
22 2008 Interim results
7/28/2008
24
Current Trading and Prospects
• July in line with our expectations
• Aerospace, power generation, oil & gas continue to grow
• Automotive gaining share
• Energy costs continue to be recovered
• Outsourcing initiatives continue to deliver growth
• Markets are uncertain but we expect continued progress in H2
23 2008 Interim results
2008 INTERIM RESULTS
2008 INTERIM RESULTS
Appendix
7/28/2008
27
Financial Highlights H1
231.4 230.7
279.3
317.6
382.6
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
£m
CAGR13%
27.1 33.1
40.6
48.2 52.5
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
£m
CAGR18%
24.7 27.3
35.1
43.2 46.4
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
£m
CAGR17%
1 Including discontinued operations.2 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.3 Pre exceptional items and tax on associates.
4 Pre exceptional items and tax settlements in respect of prior year.24 2008 Interim results
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Dividend per share Series2
Pen
ce6.0
8.4
6.7
10.310.8
CAGR16%
Divide nd P e r S ha re 2.25 2.35 2.50 2.75 2.95
Revenue 1 Headline Operating Profit 2
Headline Profit Before Tax 3 Headline Earnings Per Share 4
7/28/2008
28
Financial Key Performance Indicators H1
ROCE 1 EBITDA 2
Organic revenue growth 3 People costs as a percentage of revenue 4
1 to 4 see definitions Appendix page 36.25 2008 Interim results
Target: Mid teens%
Target: Mid to high single digit% Target: TP: 40% Testing: 50%
0.0%
8.7%
10.5%11.1%
11.9%
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
6%
5%
7%
8%
6%
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
42.4 42.6 40.8 39.1 39.1
51.1 50.9 50.9 52.7 54.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
%
Thermal Processing Testing
48.6 53.5
63.2
74.4
83.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
£m
CAGR14%
7/28/2008
29
Non Financial Key Performance Indicators H1
Utilisation Heat Treatment 6
ISO 14001/17025 compliant facilities 7 Accident frequency 8
6 to 8 see definitions Appendix page 36.26 2008 Interim results
Utilisation HIP 6
Target: >80% Target: >80%
Target: All facilities Target: Zero
67% 66%72% 74% 75%
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
58%62%
70%75% 73%
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
165
227
261
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2006 2007 2008
2.8
2.0
2.6
1.7
1.2
0
1
1
2
2
3
3
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
7/28/2008
30
Acquisitions, Capital Expenditure & Depreciation
27 2008 Interim results 5 see definitions Appendix page 36.
10
34
44
32
4441
51
2523
7
34
25
3237
30
2 0 0 4 2 0 0 5 2 0 0 6 2 0 0 7 2 0 0 8
£m
Acquisitions
Net Capital Expenditure
Depreciation
0.8x 1.1x 1.1xCapex/Dep. 1.2x1.3x
7/28/2008
31
Analysis Of Organic/Acquisition Growth
28 2008 Interim results1 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
Head
RevenueHT £m
HIP £m
MEM £m
HSE £m
Office £m
Total £m
2007 210.8 21.3 60.8 24.7 317.6Organic 9.4 2.7 4.3 1.1 17.5Acquisition 13.8 1.0 2.4 1.1 18.3Currency 22.6 1.2 3.9 1.5 29.22008 256.6 26.2 71.4 28.4 382.6
Headline Operating Profit 1
2007 32.9 7.5 10.0 1.5 (3.7) 48.2Organic (1.1) 0.3 (1.9) 0.9 (1.1) (2.9)Acquisition 2.5 0.1 0.4 0.1 - 3.1Currency 3.4 0.2 0.5 - - 4.12008 37.7 8.1 9.0 2.5 (4.8) 52.5
% on sales2008 14.7% 30.9% 12.6% 8.8% 13.7%2007 15.6% 35.2% 16.4% 6.1% 15.2%
Testing
7/28/2008
32
Impact Of Exchange Rates
1 Pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.29 2008 Interim results
Revenue£m £m
H1-2008 As Reported 382.6 46.4
H1-2008 Using H1-2007 Rates 353.4 42.3
Impact 29.2 4.1
Headline Profit before tax 1
7/28/2008
33
Taxation
30 2008 Interim results 1 Pre exceptional items and tax on associates.
H1 2008 H1 2007 FY 2007
£m £m £m
Headline Profit before tax 1 46.4 43.2 81.0
Tax on associates (0.1) - -
Exceptional items & amortisation (1.6) (0.6) (12.5)
Profit after exceptional items 44.7 42.6 68.5
Current year tax charge 1 11.0 10.1 15.4
Tax effect of exceptional items - (0.6) (0.7)
Total tax charge 11.0 9.5 14.7
Pre exceptional effective tax rate 23.7% 23.4% 19.0%
Post exceptional effective tax rate 24.6% 22.3% 21.5%
7/28/2008
34
Revenue By Market – Testing
31 2008 Interim results
H1 2008 H1 2007 YoY Change
Sector % % in Revenue %
� Medical/Health Science & Environmental 20 21 +13� Civil Engineering, Agricultural, Railways & Marine 19 13 +74� Aerospace/Defence 18 21 -2� Oil & Gas 15 13 +32� Consumer Products 10 11 +10� Automotive
- Cars & Light Truck 5 7 -25 - Heavy Truck & Bus 4 3 +55
� Power Generation 3 4 +2� Electronics & Telecoms 3 3 +5� Miscellaneous 2 3 -12� Tooling 1 1 +3
100 100 +17
7/28/2008
35
Emerging Markets
32 2008 Interim results
1.9
8.7
2.2
8.6
3.6
8.39.4
9.5 9.9
12.3
0.00.10.10.20.20.30.30.40.40.50.50.60.60.70.70.80.80.90.91.01.01.11.11.21.21.31.31.41.41.51.51.61.61.71.71.81.81.91.92.02.02.12.12.22.22.32.32.42.42.52.52.62.62.72.72.82.82.92.93.03.03.13.13.23.23.33.33.43.43.53.53.63.63.73.73.83.83.93.94.04.04.14.14.24.24.34.34.44.44.54.54.64.64.74.74.84.84.94.95.05.05.15.15.25.25.35.35.45.45.55.55.65.65.75.75.85.85.95.96.06.06.16.16.26.26.36.36.46.46.56.56.66.66.76.76.86.86.96.97.07.07.17.17.27.27.37.37.47.47.57.57.67.67.77.77.87.87.97.98.08.08.18.18.28.28.38.38.48.48.58.58.68.68.78.78.88.88.98.99.09.09.19.19.29.29.39.39.49.49.59.59.69.69.79.79.89.89.99.910.010.010.110.110.210.210.310.310.410.410.510.510.610.610.710.710.810.810.910.911.011.011.111.111.211.211.311.311.411.411.511.511.611.611.711.711.811.811.911.912.012.012.112.112.212.212.312.312.4
2004 2005 2006 2007 H1-2008
Emerging Markets as a % of Business Unit revenue
Thermal Processing Testing
7/28/2008
36
Worldwide Operational LocationsWorldwide Operational Locations
33 2008 Interim results
North AmericaNorth America:
45 Thermal Processing
37 Testing
Western EuropeWestern Europe:
114 Thermal Processing
63 Testing
Emerging Markets:Emerging Markets:
36 Thermal Processing
20 Testing
7/28/2008
37
End Market Demand
60
10 38 2
13 3 5 6 14 1730 3 2 3 5
15
2 0
2 6
192 1 2 1 23
2 4 3 028 3 2 3 2
10
8
13
104 8
1211
2 225
2 5 2 56
15
10
6
911
1111
16
14 12 8
40
30 57
50
179
11779
77
8982 84 85
0
50
100
150
200
250
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
NAFTA Europe Middle East/Africa Latin America Asia
6 2 04 9 1 5 2 7
3 8 128 1 2 8 5 29 0
3 9 8 45 3 5 20 5 6 0 5 00 4 7 0 4 3 0 4 40 4 9 5 5 40
2 9 4
3 113 2 5
30 3
3 0 5 3 2 0 37 8
4 3 44 4 1
4 855 0 5
4 704 0 0
3 4 0 3 353 8 0
4 40
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Boeing Airbus
5039
50 52 57 6070
88
116
138120 125 130
12
12
1112
13 14
15
18
2 1
2 3
2 12 1
2 2
8
65 5
4 4
3
3
4
4
44
4
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008F 2009F 2010F 2011F
$bn
Upstream Downstream Chemicals
Gas Turbine Orders Boeing & Airbus Deliveries
Oil & Gas Industry Capex ($bn )
34 2008 Interim results
Commercial Vehicle Production (‘000 Units)
Source: Lehman Brothers Equity Research – Q2 2008
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
North America Total Eastern Europe Western Europe Asia / Pacific
7/28/2008
38
Light Vehicle assembly (‘000 Units)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
North America
35 2008 Interim results
Western Europe
Eastern Europe Asia Pacific
Source: Lehman Brothers Equity Research - Q2 2008
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
7/28/2008
39
Key performance indicators definitions
36 2008 Interim results
1. Headline operating profit as a percentage of average capital employed. Capital employed includes tangible and intangible assets including all previously amortised/impaired goodwill and all non interest bearing assets and liabilities. Headline operating profit is stated pre exceptional items and interest and tax on associates.
2. Pre exceptional items, interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation and shared-based payments.
3. Year on year increase in revenue, at constant currencies from continuing operations excluding revenue from acquisitions made within the prior twelve months.
4. The salary and benefit costs of all employees as a percentage of revenue from continuing operations.
5. Net capital expenditure divided by depreciation.
6. Actual revenues expressed as a percentage of theoretical maximum revenue assuming that heat treatment facilities operate 24 hours per day, 365 days per year.
7. The number of facilities holding registrations for ISO 14001 or ISO 17025.
8. Accident frequency - the number of accidents x 200,000 (approximating 100 man years), divided by the total hours worked.